Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Earth Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1989

University of South Florida

School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Earth Sciences

Topographic And Volcanic Asymmetry Around The Red Sea: Constraints On Rift Models, Timothy H. Dixon, Erik R. Ivins, Brenda J. Franklin Dec 1989

Topographic And Volcanic Asymmetry Around The Red Sea: Constraints On Rift Models, Timothy H. Dixon, Erik R. Ivins, Brenda J. Franklin

School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications

The Red Sea rift is asymmetric, with the locus of uplift and Tertiary volcanism in Saudi Arabia, 200–400 km east of the present rift axis. One model for this asymmetry involves simple shear extension on an east dipping, low-angle master fault that penetrates the lithosphere. Uplift and volcanism would mark the location where the fault enters the asthenosphere. However, observed seismicity, regional heat flow, and sedimentation are not in accord with this model's predictions. An alternate model involves interaction of upwelling asthenosphere in the early rifting stage with a nearby crustal weak zone such as a suture that controls rift …


Casa Central And South America Gps Geodesy, James Kellogg, Timothy H. Dixon, R. Neilan Jan 1989

Casa Central And South America Gps Geodesy, James Kellogg, Timothy H. Dixon, R. Neilan

School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications

In January 1988, scientists from over 25 organizations in 13 countries and territories cooperated in the largest Global Positioning System (GPS) campaign in the world to date (Table 1) [Neilan et al., 1988]. From January 18 to February 5, 1988, 43 GPS receivers collected about 590 station-days of data in American Samoa, Australia, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, New Zealand, Norway, Panama, Sweden, United States, West Germany, and Venezuela. The experiment was entitled CASA UNO, an acronym for Central and South America—and “uno” is Spanish for “one,” designating first-epoch measurements. The CASA UNO experiment was the first civilian …