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Cleveland State University

2010

DNA -- Methylation

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Dna Mutation/Methylation Screening Method For Colon Cancer Screening, Wei Meng Jan 2010

Dna Mutation/Methylation Screening Method For Colon Cancer Screening, Wei Meng

ETD Archive

Cancer is a result of unregulated cell growth. For all types of cancer currently studied, the transition from a healthy cell to a malignant tumor cell is a step-by-step process which requires mutation in at least several oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes together. Another cancer early event is DNA methylation. Cancer-related DNA methylation focuses on promoter hypermethylation of the certain genes. The DNA mutation and methylation profile can serve as biomarkers for diagnosing early stage of cancer. Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer type in the United States and has been well studied. The essential mechanism of cancer …