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Sources, Fate And Transformation Of Organic Matter In Wetlands And Estuaries, Chao Ya Sep 2014

Sources, Fate And Transformation Of Organic Matter In Wetlands And Estuaries, Chao Ya

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a complex mixture of organic compounds and represents the largest reservoirs of carbon (C) on earth. Particulate organic matter (POM) is another important carbon component in C cycling and controls a variety of biogeochemical processes. Estuaries, as important interfaces between land and ocean, play important roles in retaining and transforming such organic matter (OM) and serve as both sources and sinks of DOM and POM. There is a diverse array of both autochthonous and allochthonous OM sources in wetland/estuarine ecosystems. A comprehensive study on the sources, transformation and fate of OM in such ecosystems is …


Application Of Biomarkers And Compound Specific Stable Isotopes For The Assessment Of Hydrology As A Driver Of Organic Matter Dynamics In The Everglades Ecosystem, Ding He Jun 2014

Application Of Biomarkers And Compound Specific Stable Isotopes For The Assessment Of Hydrology As A Driver Of Organic Matter Dynamics In The Everglades Ecosystem, Ding He

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The Everglades is a sub-tropical coastal wetland characterized among others by its hydrological features and deposits of peat. Formation and preservation of organic matter in soils and sediments in this wetland ecosystem is critical for its sustainability and hydrological processes are important divers in the origin, transport and fate of organic matter. With this in mind, organic matter dynamics in the greater Florida Everglades was studied though various organic geochemistry techniques, especially biomarkers, bulk and compound specific δ13C and δD isotope analysis. The main objectives were focused on how different hydrological regimes in this ecosystem control organic matter …