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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Experimental And Theoretical Evaluation Of A Commercial Luminescent Dye For Pvt Systems, Kenneth Coldrick, James Walshe, Sarah Mccormack, John Doran, George Amarandei Jan 2023

Experimental And Theoretical Evaluation Of A Commercial Luminescent Dye For Pvt Systems, Kenneth Coldrick, James Walshe, Sarah Mccormack, John Doran, George Amarandei

Articles

Combining photovoltaic (PV) and photo-thermal (PT) energy collection strategies in a single system can enhance solar energy conversion efficiencies, leading to increased economic returns and wider adoption of renewable energy sources. This study focuses on incorporating a commercial luminescent organic dye (BASF Lumogen F Red 305) into ethylene glycol to explore its potential for PVT applications. The optical and electrical characteristics of the working fluid were evaluated at different temperatures under direct solar irradiance. Pristine ethylene glycol reduced the maximum PV cell temperature by 10 °C. The inclusion of luminescent dye at various concentrations further reduced the maximum temperature, with …


The Role Of The Dispersion Parameter In Electrical Properties Of Highly Disordered Insulating Materials, Zachary Gibson Oct 2019

The Role Of The Dispersion Parameter In Electrical Properties Of Highly Disordered Insulating Materials, Zachary Gibson

Physics Student Research

Charge transport in disordered solids can be described with use of a dispersion parameter. The dispersion parameter can be defined simply as either the thermal energy (low electric field regime) or the field energy (high field regime) scaled by the reciprocal of a characteristic energy of the material. A transitionary temperature and electric field are defined when the ratio of thermal or field energy over the characteristic energy is one, respectively. This indicates a transition from dispersive transport to normal transport. Dispersive transport can be described simply by the dispersion parameter for many disordered materials. Models involving the dispersion parameter …


Charge Transport In Disordered Materials And The Dispersion Parameter, Zachary Gibson Oct 2019

Charge Transport In Disordered Materials And The Dispersion Parameter, Zachary Gibson

Physics Student Research

Charge transport in disordered solids can be described with use of a dispersion parameter. The dispersion parameter can be defined simply as either the thermal energy (low electric field regime) or the field energy (high field regime) scaled by the reciprocal of a characteristic energy of the material. A transitionary temperature and electric field are defined when the ratio of thermal or field energy over the characteristic energy is one, respectively. This indicates a transition from dispersive transport to normal transport. Dispersive transport can be described simply by the dispersion parameter for many disordered materials. Models involving the dispersion parameter …


Distributed Renewable Energy, K.K. Duvivier Jan 2019

Distributed Renewable Energy, K.K. Duvivier

Sturm College of Law: Faculty Scholarship

For individuals, the heating and cooling of buildings is the second largest source of U.S. CO2 emissions after transportation. This chapter suggests pathways to help deploy the two most promising categories of U.S. distrib­uted renewable energy resources to reduce these emissions—photovoltaic solar matched with storage and ther­mal sources for hot water and for heating and cooling buildings. Distributed generation is probably the energy source most impacted by different levels of government and nongovernmental actors. However, distributed generation is also most immediate to consumers, especially with new technologies or rate structures that give them feedback about their own individual generation and …


R-Factor Of Various Materials Sep 2017

R-Factor Of Various Materials

Activities

Even though it has been over 150 years since the First Law of Thermodynamics was discovered, we still find that heat is misunderstood. For example, the many environmental science textbooks define heat as "the total kinetic energy of atoms or molecules in a substance not associated with bulk motion of the substance." THIS IS WRONG! What these books are describing is the thermal energy of a system. This is a common misconception. While heat is energy, it is not a containable form of energy since, by its very definition, heat is energy that is transferred. In particular, heat is the …


Operating Temperature Of A Solar Thermal Stirling Engine, Spencer Beck May 2017

Operating Temperature Of A Solar Thermal Stirling Engine, Spencer Beck

Senior Theses

This paper explores the relationship between the operating temperature and electricity production of a simple heat engine. A Stirling engine was designed and constructed which runs on solar thermal energy collected by a Fresnel lens. The surface area of the solar collector was varied. This manipulated the operating temperature of the Stirling engine in order to measure power output. The mechanical energy from the engine was converted to electricity using a DC motor running in reverse, acting like a generator, in conjunction with an Arduino for data collection. Although adjustments must be made in order to improve the efficiency of …


The Development Of A High Performance Concrete To Store Thermal Energy For Concentrating Solar Power Plants, Emerson Esmond John Aug 2012

The Development Of A High Performance Concrete To Store Thermal Energy For Concentrating Solar Power Plants, Emerson Esmond John

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

In recent years, due to rising energy costs as well as an increased awareness of the environmental effects of greenhouse gas emissions produced through traditional forms of energy production, there is great interest in developing alternative sources of energy. One of the most viable alternative energy sources is solar energy. In particular, concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies have been identified as an option for meeting utility needs in the U.S. Southwest. These systems are required to produce electricity not only during periods of high solar radiation but also during times of reduced radiation due to cloud cover, and even extend …


Slides: Impacts Of Oil Shale On Carbon Emissions, Jeremy Boak Feb 2010

Slides: Impacts Of Oil Shale On Carbon Emissions, Jeremy Boak

The Promise and Peril of Oil Shale Development (February 5)

Presenter: Dr. Jeremy Boak, Center for Oil Shale Technology & Research, Colorado School of Mines

43 slides


Volume 7, Number 7 (July 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jul 1983

Volume 7, Number 7 (July 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 6 (June 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jun 1983

Volume 7, Number 6 (June 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 5 (May 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison May 1983

Volume 7, Number 5 (May 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 4 (April 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Apr 1983

Volume 7, Number 4 (April 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 3 (March 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Mar 1983

Volume 7, Number 3 (March 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 2 (February 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Feb 1983

Volume 7, Number 2 (February 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 7, Number 1 (January 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jan 1983

Volume 7, Number 1 (January 1983), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 12 (December 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Dec 1982

Volume 6, Number 12 (December 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 11 (November 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Nov 1982

Volume 6, Number 11 (November 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 10 (October 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Oct 1982

Volume 6, Number 10 (October 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 9 (September 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Sep 1982

Volume 6, Number 9 (September 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 8 (August 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Aug 1982

Volume 6, Number 8 (August 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 7 (July 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jul 1982

Volume 6, Number 7 (July 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 6 (June 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jun 1982

Volume 6, Number 6 (June 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 5 (May 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison May 1982

Volume 6, Number 5 (May 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 6, Number 4 (April 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Apr 1982

Volume 6, Number 4 (April 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


High-Temperature Battery Calorimeter, L. D. Hansen, R. H. Hart, D. M. Chen, H. F. Gibbard Apr 1982

High-Temperature Battery Calorimeter, L. D. Hansen, R. H. Hart, D. M. Chen, H. F. Gibbard

Faculty Publications

A battery calorimeter was built for the measurement of thermal energy generation of high-temperature lithium–aluminum/iron sulfide battery cells, which are under development for electric vehicle propulsion and other energy storage applications. The calorimeter was designed with a temperature range of 400˚–500˚C, a detection limit of 1 mW, and an upper limit of heat flow of 50 W. The results of measurements on 200-Ah LiAl/FeS cells were in excellent agreement with the predictions of thermodynamic calculations based on precise measurements of the total cell polarization and the temperature coefficient of the emf. Details of the construction and operation principles of this …


Volume 6, Numbers 1 & 2 (February & March 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Feb 1982

Volume 6, Numbers 1 & 2 (February & March 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

Note that this issue should be Numbers 2 & 3, not Numbers 1 & 2.


Volume 6, Number 1 (January 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Jan 1982

Volume 6, Number 1 (January 1982), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 5, Number 12 (December 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Dec 1981

Volume 5, Number 12 (December 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 5, Number 11 (November 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Nov 1981

Volume 5, Number 11 (November 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Volume 5, Number 10 (October 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison Oct 1981

Volume 5, Number 10 (October 1981), The Solar Ocean Energy Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.