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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Crossover From Phase Fluctuation To Amplitude-Dominated Superconductivity: A Model System, Richard P. Barber Jr., L. Merchant, J. Ostrick, Robert C. Dynes Mar 2001

Crossover From Phase Fluctuation To Amplitude-Dominated Superconductivity: A Model System, Richard P. Barber Jr., L. Merchant, J. Ostrick, Robert C. Dynes

Physics

We have experimentally studied a model system that demonstrates the crossover from a superconductor that is dominated by phase fluctuations, to one in which the amplitude of the order parameter is the controlling influence on Tc. This model system is comprised of two-dimensional granular Pb with an overlayer of Ag. The system displays many aspects of the phase diagram of the concentration dependence of Tc in the high-Tc superconductors, and this crossover has been applied to explain the phase diagram in that case. We point out the similarities and differences between the model system presented in this paper and the …


Design Of A High Temperature Superconductor Magnetic Energy Storage Systems, R L Causley, Christopher David Cook, Steve Gower Jan 2001

Design Of A High Temperature Superconductor Magnetic Energy Storage Systems, R L Causley, Christopher David Cook, Steve Gower

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

The University of Wollongong (UoW) has received funding for the research and development of a 20 kJ high temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage device (HTS SMES). This SMES will be operated at 25 K in contrast to most existing HTS designs, which operate at 77K. This paper includes a literature review of the current technology for the configuration of the SMES coil and a summary of the work done at UoW to date. Solenoidal and toroidal coils designs are compared to determine which will provide the required level of energy stored for a minimum superconductor and device volume. The design …