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Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium

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Morphology Parameters : Substructure Identification In X-Ray Galaxy Clusters., Viral Parekh, Kurt Van Der Heyden, Chiara Ferrari, Garry Angus, Benne W. Holwerda Feb 2017

Morphology Parameters : Substructure Identification In X-Ray Galaxy Clusters., Viral Parekh, Kurt Van Der Heyden, Chiara Ferrari, Garry Angus, Benne W. Holwerda

Benne Holwerda

Context. In recent years multi-wavelength observations have shown the presence of substructures related to merging events in a large proportion of galaxy clusters. Clusters can be roughly grouped into two categories – relaxed and non-relaxed – and a proper characterisation of the dynamical state of these systems is crucial for both astrophysical and cosmological studies. Aims. In this paper we investigate the use of a number of morphological parameters (Gini, M20, concentration, asymmetry, smoothness, ellipticity, and Gini of the second-order moment, GM) introduced to automatically classify clusters as relaxed or dynamically disturbed systems. Methods. We apply our method to a …