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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Effect Of Microfluidic Channel Integration Onto Gold Microelectrode On Its Redox Electrochemistry, Ahmet Uçar, Zahraa Ali Hajool, Hamed Ghorbanpoor, Reza Didarian, Fatma Doğan Güzel
Effect Of Microfluidic Channel Integration Onto Gold Microelectrode On Its Redox Electrochemistry, Ahmet Uçar, Zahraa Ali Hajool, Hamed Ghorbanpoor, Reza Didarian, Fatma Doğan Güzel
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Microfluidic systems have attracted significant interest in recent years as they are extensively employed in lab-on-chip and organ-on-chip research. Their combination with electrochemical platforms offers many advantages, promising a high potential for sensing applications, still the microfluidic-channel integration onto electrodes might induce challenges related to changes in signal-tonoise ratios and mass transport conditions. In this study, we investigated the effect of microfluidic channel integration in redox behavior of thermally deposited gold thin film microelectrodes by voltammetric (CV and SWV) electrochemical measurements. Using different dimensions of PDMS microfluidic channels (i.e. widths of 50, 100, 250, and 500 μm) and a constant …
Study On Electrodeposition Of Antimony In Choline Chloride-Ethylene Glycol Eutectic Solvent, Hao Wang, Xiao-Zhou Cao, Xiang-Xin Xue
Study On Electrodeposition Of Antimony In Choline Chloride-Ethylene Glycol Eutectic Solvent, Hao Wang, Xiao-Zhou Cao, Xiang-Xin Xue
Journal of Electrochemistry
Antimony is a chemically stable metal that has been widely used in industry, military and other fields. The use of electrodeposition to prepare antimony coating has the advantages of simple operation and low cost. The deep eutectic solvent (DES) is a eutectic mixture composed of a hydrogen bond donor and a hydrogen bond acceptor at a fixed molar ratio. It has the advantages of wide electrochemical window, high thermal stability, easy preparation, and low cost. Selecting DES as the electrolyte for electrodeposition can avoid the hydrogen evolution reaction of the aqueous system and the toxicity of ionic liquids. In recent …
New Bis-Isoxazole With Monoterpenic Skeleton: Regioselective Synthesis, Spectroscopicinvestigation, Electrochemical, And Density Functional Theory (Dft) Studies, Ali Oubella, Meryem Hrimla, Mouhi Eddine Hachim, Mourad Fawzi, Abdoullah Bimoussa, Lahoucine Bahsis, Aziz Boutouil, Aziz Auhmani, Abdelkhalek Riahi, My Youssef Ait Itto
New Bis-Isoxazole With Monoterpenic Skeleton: Regioselective Synthesis, Spectroscopicinvestigation, Electrochemical, And Density Functional Theory (Dft) Studies, Ali Oubella, Meryem Hrimla, Mouhi Eddine Hachim, Mourad Fawzi, Abdoullah Bimoussa, Lahoucine Bahsis, Aziz Boutouil, Aziz Auhmani, Abdelkhalek Riahi, My Youssef Ait Itto
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A novel bis-isoxazole was synthesized from (R)-Carvone and p-methylbenzaldoxime, via two successive [3+2] cycloaddition reactions (32CA). The newly obtained bis-isoxazole has been fully characterized by HRMS and NMR spectroscopy. The HMBC experiment was performed to determine the stereo and the regioselectivity of the reaction. The electrochemical behavior of the studied compound, in oxidation and reduction processes, was examined using the cyclic voltammetry technique. In addition, the regioselectivity of the [3+2] cycloaddition reaction and the molecular structure of the title compound was performed by density functional theory (DFT). The HOMO and LUMO orbitals were investigated to determine the electronic properties of …
Insight Into Electrochemical Degradation Of Cartap (In Padan 95sp) By Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode: Kinetic And Effect Of Water Matrices, Hoang Nguyen
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
In this work, the kinetic electrochemical degradation of Cartap (CT) (in Padan 95 SP) at boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode was investigated. This study indicated that the degradation of CT underwent both direct and indirect oxidations. Water matrices can either accelerate or inhibit the removal efficiency of CT: adding 15 mM Cl- improved kCT from 0.039 min-1 to 0.054 min-1 (increased by 38%), while kCT decreased by 61.5% and 64% when increasing the concentration of HCO3- and humic acid (HA) to 15 mM and 15 mg L-1, respectively. CT degradation was inhibited …
Cyclic Voltammetric Simulations On Batteries With Porous Electrodes, Xue-Fan Cai, Sheng Sun
Cyclic Voltammetric Simulations On Batteries With Porous Electrodes, Xue-Fan Cai, Sheng Sun
Journal of Electrochemistry
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are among the most widely used energy storage devices. Whole-cell modeling and simulations of LIBs can optimize the design of batteries with lower costs and higher speeds. The Pseudo-Two-Dimensional (P2D) electrochemical model is among the most famous whole-cell models and widely applied in LIB simulations. P2D model consists of a series of kinetic equations to model Li+/Li diffusion in working/counter electrodes and electrolytes, which are filled in the porous electrodes and separator, and reactions at the interface of electrolyte and active particles. The traditional applications of P2D model, however, are limited to the cases where the current …
Novel Nonperipheral Octa-3-Hydroxypropylthio Substituted Metallo-Phthalocyanines: Synthesis, Characterization, And Investigation Of Their Electrochemical, Photochemical And Computational Properties, Ni̇lgün Kabay, Yasemi̇n Bayğu, Meti̇n Ak, İzzet Kara, Esra Nur Kaya, Mahmut Durmuş, Yaşar Gök
Novel Nonperipheral Octa-3-Hydroxypropylthio Substituted Metallo-Phthalocyanines: Synthesis, Characterization, And Investigation Of Their Electrochemical, Photochemical And Computational Properties, Ni̇lgün Kabay, Yasemi̇n Bayğu, Meti̇n Ak, İzzet Kara, Esra Nur Kaya, Mahmut Durmuş, Yaşar Gök
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The current study describes the synthesis, electrochemical, computational, and photochemical properties of octa (3-hydroxypropylthio) substituted cobalt (II) (4), copper (II) (5), nickel (II) (6) and zinc(II) (7) phthalocyanine derivatives. These novel compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, 1H, 13C NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis, and MS. The redox behaviors of these metallo-phthalocyanines were investigated by the cyclic voltammetric method. The optimized molecular structure and gauge-including atomic orbital (GIAO) 1H and 13C NMR chemical shift values of these phthalocyanines in the ground state had been calculated by using B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) basis set. The outcomes of the optimized molecular structure were given and compared with …
Low Loaded Pt-Co Catalyst Surfaces Optimized By Magnetron Sputtering Sequentialdeposition Technique For Pem Fuel Cell Applications: Physical And Electrochemicalanalysis On Carbon Paper Support, Osman Öztürk, Aydin Haşi̇moğlu, Oğuz Kaan Özdemi̇r, İnci̇ Karaaslan, Ali̇ Şems Ahsen
Low Loaded Pt-Co Catalyst Surfaces Optimized By Magnetron Sputtering Sequentialdeposition Technique For Pem Fuel Cell Applications: Physical And Electrochemicalanalysis On Carbon Paper Support, Osman Öztürk, Aydin Haşi̇moğlu, Oğuz Kaan Özdemi̇r, İnci̇ Karaaslan, Ali̇ Şems Ahsen
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A series of thin Pt-Co films with different metal ratios were deposited by using the sequential cosputtering directly on a commercial hydrophobic carbon paper substrate at room temperature and in ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions. Their electrocatalytic properties toward the oxygen reduction reaction were investigated in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV) and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) on rotating disc electrode (RDE). The results showed that Pt particles, deposited by dc-magnetron gun, surround the large Co-clusters deposited by rf-magnetron gun. In addition, the increase of Co content led to an increase in the electrochemical active surface area …
Investigation Of Electrochemical Behavior Of Potassium Ferricyanide/Ferrocyanide Redox Probes On Screen Printed Carbon Electrode Through Cyclic Voltammetry And Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, Yücel Koç, Uğur Morali, Sali̇m Erol, Hüseyi̇n Avci
Investigation Of Electrochemical Behavior Of Potassium Ferricyanide/Ferrocyanide Redox Probes On Screen Printed Carbon Electrode Through Cyclic Voltammetry And Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, Yücel Koç, Uğur Morali, Sali̇m Erol, Hüseyi̇n Avci
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Potassium ferricyanide, potassium ferrocyanide, and their combination system are widely used redox probes for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) characterization. In this work, electrochemical behavior of K3Fe(CN)6, K4Fe(CN) 6, and K3Fe(CN)6/K4Fe(CN)6 redox probes at five different concentrations using a screen printed carbon electrode (SPCE) by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and EIS methods was analyzed. Redox potentials were observed as a result of anodic and cathodic peak with CV analysis with determination 10 mM appropriate concentration through 0.01 mM, 0.1 mM, 1 mM, and 100 mM. In addition, with EIS analysis, each redox probe was simulated according to two different Randles circuit models …
Electrochemical Determination Of Dopamine Based On Metal-Substituted Polyoxometalates Composites, Yi-Fei Xing, Na Li, Xiao-Fang Wen, Hong-Yan Han, Min Cui, Cong Zhang, Ju-Jie Ren, Xue-Ping Ji
Electrochemical Determination Of Dopamine Based On Metal-Substituted Polyoxometalates Composites, Yi-Fei Xing, Na Li, Xiao-Fang Wen, Hong-Yan Han, Min Cui, Cong Zhang, Ju-Jie Ren, Xue-Ping Ji
Journal of Electrochemistry
In this report, a dopamine electrochemical sensor based on metal-substituted polyoxometalates and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite was successfully constructed. The K2H2SiW11NiO39·xH2O (SiW11Ni) was synthesized by hydrothermal method, while the RGO was prepared by Hummers' method and chemical reduction method. The above-mentioned materials were characterized by SEM, FTIR and XRD. The as-synthesized SiW11Ni and RGO composites were modified on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by drop coating method, and the sensing interface (SiW11Ni-RGO/GCE) was successfully constructed. The electrochemical properties of …
Electrochemical Oxidation Of Metal Chromium In Odium Hydroxide Aqueous Solution, Ping Han, Hai-Tao Feng, Ya-Ping Dong, Sen Tian, Bo Zhang, Wu Li
Electrochemical Oxidation Of Metal Chromium In Odium Hydroxide Aqueous Solution, Ping Han, Hai-Tao Feng, Ya-Ping Dong, Sen Tian, Bo Zhang, Wu Li
Journal of Electrochemistry
Ferrochrome electrolysis technology is a novel method for preparing sodium chromate (Na2CrO4). Although the method performs well at soft reaction conditions, controllable process, environmentally friendly production process, etc., the electrochemical oxidation process of metal chromium in NaOH aqueous electrolyte is still unclear. At present, there are few research articles about specific electrochemical oxidation of metal chromium in NaOH aqueous electrolyte. It is, therefore, meaningful to carry out the research in electrochemical oxidation mechanism of chromium. The electrochemical oxidation of metal chromium in 0.01 mol·L-1 ~ 10 mol·L-1 NaOH aqueous electrolytes at 20 °C was studied by …
Cyclic Voltammetry Coupled With Faradic Adsorption/Desorption Processes: A Finite Element Simulation, Jia-Yao Guo, Duan Chen, Jie Zhang, Dong-Ping Zhan
Cyclic Voltammetry Coupled With Faradic Adsorption/Desorption Processes: A Finite Element Simulation, Jia-Yao Guo, Duan Chen, Jie Zhang, Dong-Ping Zhan
Journal of Electrochemistry
Heterogeneous electron transfer (HET) coupled with Faradic adsorption/desorption is the fundamental processes involved in hydrogen evolution reaction, oxygen reduction reaction, carbon dioxide reduction reaction, and methanol oxidation reaction. However, the electrochemical behaviors of HET coupled with Faradic adsorption/desorption are complicated, and difficult to get the interface reaction kinetics quantitatively. In this paper, finite element method was adopted to simulate the cyclic voltammetric behaviors of HET coupled with Faradic adsorption/desorption processes by using the Fick’s second law and Langmuir isotherm. The cyclic voltammograms when reactant or product adsorbed weakly or strongly were simulated, and they agreed well with the classical results. …
Investigation Of Glucose Oxidation At Gold Nanoparticles Deposited At Carbon Nanotubes Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode By Theoretical And Experimental Methods., Farhat Saira, Humaira Razzaq, Misbah Mumtaz, Safeer Ahmad, Muhammad Aftab Rafiq, Azra Yaqub, Nabiha Dilshad, Ayesha Ihsan, Muhammad Masood Ul Hasan
Investigation Of Glucose Oxidation At Gold Nanoparticles Deposited At Carbon Nanotubes Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode By Theoretical And Experimental Methods., Farhat Saira, Humaira Razzaq, Misbah Mumtaz, Safeer Ahmad, Muhammad Aftab Rafiq, Azra Yaqub, Nabiha Dilshad, Ayesha Ihsan, Muhammad Masood Ul Hasan
Karbala International Journal of Modern Science
In the current research work, AuNPs-CNTs nanocomposite was synthesized chemically and decoration of AuNPs on the surface of MWCNTs was confirmed by UV-Vis, SEM and XPS analysis. Synthesized nanocomposite was utilized for its application towards non-enzymatic glucose sensing by modifying glassy carbon electrode with nanocomposite employing electrochemical techniques. In addition, theoretical calculations were performed by Density Functional Theory (DFT), employing B3YLP with basis set 6- 311+G(d,p) in gaseous phase and LANL2DZ basis set. Both theoretical and experimental results predicted Au-CNTs composite as a better candidate for glucose oxidation as compared to CNTs and AuNPs alone, owing to the synergistic effect …
Synthesis, Optical, And Structural Properties Of Bisphenol-Bridgedaromatic Cyclic Phosphazenes, Bünyemi̇n Çoşut, Burcu Topaloğlu Aksoy, Süreyya Oğuz Tümay, Ahmet Şenocak, Serkan Yeşi̇lot
Synthesis, Optical, And Structural Properties Of Bisphenol-Bridgedaromatic Cyclic Phosphazenes, Bünyemi̇n Çoşut, Burcu Topaloğlu Aksoy, Süreyya Oğuz Tümay, Ahmet Şenocak, Serkan Yeşi̇lot
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Phenoxy- and naphthoxy-substituted bisphenol-bridged cyclic phosphazenes were synthesized in 2 steps and their thermal, photophysical, and electrochemical properties were investigated. The structures of the cyclic phosphazene compounds were determined by ESI-MS mass spectrometry and $^{1}$H, $^{13}$C, and $^{31}$P NMR spectroscopies. The photophysical studies of phenoxy- and naphthoxy-substituted bridged cyclophosphazenes were investigated by means of absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies in different solvents. Thermal and electrochemical properties of the target compounds were also studied. Furthermore, the excimer emissions through intramolecular interactions in solution and in solid state were investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy and the theoretical calculations were performed in detail using DFT.
Transient Electrochemical Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Study In Electrochemical Reduction Of P-Nitrothiophenol, Yun Ling, Jing Tang, Guo-Kun Liu, Cheng Zong
Transient Electrochemical Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Study In Electrochemical Reduction Of P-Nitrothiophenol, Yun Ling, Jing Tang, Guo-Kun Liu, Cheng Zong
Journal of Electrochemistry
P-nitrothiophenol (PNTP) is one of the most common probe molecules studied by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The research in electrochemical reduction behavior of PNTP will help understanding the mechanism for the nitrobenzene reduction. In this paper, we used transient electrochemical surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TEC-SERS) to study the SERS of PNTP with cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry on gold electrodes. The results show that the TEC-SERS provide a time resolution that equals the transient electrochemical methods, and we concluded that the reaction was so quick that we did not observe the spectral information of intermediate species described in the literatures with a …
Electrochemical Behaviors Of Azopurine On Gold Electrodes, Ming-Xue Li, Hang Shi, Jia Liu, Meng Zhang, Jian-Zhang Zhou, De-Yin Wu, Zhong-Qun Tian
Electrochemical Behaviors Of Azopurine On Gold Electrodes, Ming-Xue Li, Hang Shi, Jia Liu, Meng Zhang, Jian-Zhang Zhou, De-Yin Wu, Zhong-Qun Tian
Journal of Electrochemistry
In this paper, we studied the electrochemical behaviors of azopurine on polished gold electrodes with cyclic voltammetry (CV). On the basis of analyzing scan rate and peak current, it was supposed that the redox process belonged to a reversible process controlled by adsorption in 0.2 mol·L-1 PBS (pH = 4.0 ~ 10.0) solutions. The potentials of redox peaks moved more negatively with increasing pH value. This proved that the H+ proton has participcted in the electrochemical reaction. The further data analysis and the calculation of surface adsorption excess demonstrated that the reaction was a two-proton and two-electron process. …
Electrochemical Oxidation Of Curcuminoids: An Experimental And Computational Investigation, Zeynep Kalaycioğlu, Nurgül Karadaş, Mehmet Emi̇n Çinar, Si̇bel Ayşil Özkan, Duri̇şehvar Özer Ünal, Ayşegül Gölcü, Fatma Bedi̇a Eri̇m
Electrochemical Oxidation Of Curcuminoids: An Experimental And Computational Investigation, Zeynep Kalaycioğlu, Nurgül Karadaş, Mehmet Emi̇n Çinar, Si̇bel Ayşil Özkan, Duri̇şehvar Özer Ünal, Ayşegül Gölcü, Fatma Bedi̇a Eri̇m
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Curcuminoids, reported to have important biological properties, such as antioxidant, anti-Alzheimer, and antidiabetic properties, comprise curcumin (CRM; 1,7-bis [4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) and its derivatives demethoxycurcumin (DMC; (E,6E)-1-(3,4-dimethoxy-cyclohexyl)-7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC; 1,7-bis[4-hydroxyphenyl]-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione). Their electrochemical oxidations are thoroughly explored by applying cyclic and differential pulse voltammetric techniques. The dependence of current intensities and potentials on pH, concentration, scan rate, and nature of the buffer was investigated. The outcome is supported by density functional theory computations indicating the transfer of 4-e$^{-}$/H$^{+}$, 6-e$^{-}$/H$^{+}$, and 8-e$^{-}$/H$^{+}$ couples involved in the oxidation mechanisms of CRM, DMC, and BDMC, respectively, leading to the formation of the same oxidized product.
Amperometric Urea Biosensor Based On Immobilized Urease On Polypyrrole And Macroporous Polypyrrole Modified Pt Electrode, Maliheh Hosseinian, Ghasem Najafpour, Ahmad Rahimpour
Amperometric Urea Biosensor Based On Immobilized Urease On Polypyrrole And Macroporous Polypyrrole Modified Pt Electrode, Maliheh Hosseinian, Ghasem Najafpour, Ahmad Rahimpour
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Biosensing of urea by a biosensor as a direct detection method at ambient temperature and pressure instead of chromatography leads to a significant reduction in processing costs. Amperometric biosensors based on urease immobilization on macroporous polypyrrole (MPPy) and pyrrole on the surface of a Pt electrode were developed. Applying cyclic voltammetry (CV), we demonstrated the synthesis of MPPy using monodispersed polystyrene spheres (460 nm) as a template. CV and chronoamperometric studies were conducted to evaluate the electrochemical current of the modified electrodes. For the electrode with polypyrrole (PPy), the biosensor response was linear in the range of 1.67--8.32 mM (R$^{2}$ …
In Silico And In Vitro Evaluation Of The Biological Activity Of Some Organic Sulfur-Containing Compounds, Victoria Osipova, Maria Polovinkina, Anastasia Osipova, Yulia Gracheva, Andrey Okhlobystin
In Silico And In Vitro Evaluation Of The Biological Activity Of Some Organic Sulfur-Containing Compounds, Victoria Osipova, Maria Polovinkina, Anastasia Osipova, Yulia Gracheva, Andrey Okhlobystin
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
It was predicted, using the Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances online software, that organic sulfur-containing compounds 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-mercaptophenol (1), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3-mercaptopropyl)phenol (2), bis-3-[3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl] sulfide (3), bis(3,5-di-tert- butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) disulfide (4), diphenyl disulfide (5), dibenzyl disulfide (6), dibutyl disulfide (7), di-tert-butyl disulfide (8), diallyl disulfide (9), and methyl propyl trisulfide (10) could possess antioxidant activity and act as active scavengers of oxygen metabolites. The antiradical activity of these species was analyzed and it was shown that they were able to react with electrochemically generated the superoxide anion radical. The rate constants for reactions of 1-10 with the superoxide anion radical were calculated. The …
Electrodeposition Of Cobalt From Eutectic-Based Ionic Liquid, Rostom Ali M., Sankar Saha S, Ziaur Rahman Md
Electrodeposition Of Cobalt From Eutectic-Based Ionic Liquid, Rostom Ali M., Sankar Saha S, Ziaur Rahman Md
Journal of Electrochemistry
The electrodeposition of cobalt from a solution containing cobalt chloride in either a urea-choline chloride based or an ethylene glycol (EG)-choline chloride based ionic liquid has been carried out onto copper and steel cathodes by constant current and constant potential methods at different temperatures. The influences of various experimental conditions on electrodeposition and morphology of the deposited layers have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD)technique. It has been shown that the smooth, shiny with good adherence and bright metallic coloured cobalt coatings were obtained from both urea and EG based ionic liquids at the applied …
Synthesis Of Keggin Polyoxometalates Modified Carbon Paste Electrode As A Sensor For Dopamine Detection, Peng-Fei Dong, Na Li, Hai-Yan Zhao, Min Cui, Cong Zhang, Ju-Jie Ren, Xue-Ping Ji
Synthesis Of Keggin Polyoxometalates Modified Carbon Paste Electrode As A Sensor For Dopamine Detection, Peng-Fei Dong, Na Li, Hai-Yan Zhao, Min Cui, Cong Zhang, Ju-Jie Ren, Xue-Ping Ji
Journal of Electrochemistry
Polyoxometalates, a class of anionic clusters with structure diversity and size variability, make them very attractive in many fields such as electrochemistry, catalysis and medicine. The Co(C15N6H12)2[PW12O38]·5H2O（Co[PW12O38]） modified carbon paste electrode was prepared in this work, and its electrochemical performances as the sensor for dopamine detection were characterized with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. The preparation conditions and test conditions were optimized respectively. Under the optimized conditions, the POMs modified carbon paste electrode exhibited good selectivity and sensitivity …
Complex Coordination Silver Electrocrystallization Mechanism On Glassy Carbon Electrode Surface, Shuai-Shuai Huang, Cheng Liu, Lei Jin, Fang-Zu Yang, Zhong-Qun Tian, Shao-Min. Zhou
Complex Coordination Silver Electrocrystallization Mechanism On Glassy Carbon Electrode Surface, Shuai-Shuai Huang, Cheng Liu, Lei Jin, Fang-Zu Yang, Zhong-Qun Tian, Shao-Min. Zhou
Journal of Electrochemistry
Cyclic voltammetry and potential step methods were successfully used to study the electrochemical crystallization mechanism of silver deposition on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) in the practical cyanide-free silver plating electrolyte containing composite complexing agents. Scharifker-Hill (SH) theory was used to fitting the experimental data. The results showed that the electrodeposition of silver is a diffusion controlled irreversible electrode process according to three-dimensional instantaneous nucleation mechanism. When the step potential shifted from -750 mV to -825 mV, the peak deposition current Im was increased, while the induced nucleation time tm shortened. The calculated kinetic parameters showed that the diffusion coefficient (D) …
Multiwall Carbon Nanotube Paste Electrode As A Sensor For Sensitive Determination Of Deferasirox In The Presence Of Uric Acid: Application For The Analysis Of Pharmaceutical And Biological Samples, Golnaz Parvizi Fard, Reza Emamali Sabzi
Multiwall Carbon Nanotube Paste Electrode As A Sensor For Sensitive Determination Of Deferasirox In The Presence Of Uric Acid: Application For The Analysis Of Pharmaceutical And Biological Samples, Golnaz Parvizi Fard, Reza Emamali Sabzi
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
In this work, the electrochemical oxidation of deferasirox at a multiwall carbon nanotube paste electrode (MWCNTPE) was described. The electrochemical behavior of deferasirox was studied using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry techniques and parameters such as charge transfer coefficient ($\alpha )$, the number of electrons involved in the rate-determining step ($n_{a})$, and diffusion coefficient ($D)$ were calculated. The capability of the electrode for the determination of deferasirox at low concentrations was investigated using the differential pulse voltammetry technique. It was found that the calibration graph of deferasirox was linear in the concentration range of 0.16-16.5 $\mu $M and its detection limit …
Effect Of Fe2+/Fe3+Interconvertion On Reduction Behavior Of Fe3+ In Acidic Electrolytes, Jian-Xin Qin, Feng Lin, Wen-Ping Liu, Chao Chen, Meng-De Ren
Effect Of Fe2+/Fe3+Interconvertion On Reduction Behavior Of Fe3+ In Acidic Electrolytes, Jian-Xin Qin, Feng Lin, Wen-Ping Liu, Chao Chen, Meng-De Ren
Journal of Electrochemistry
The influences of ferrous/ferric (Fe2+/Fe3+) interconvertion on electrochemical reduction and electrode reaction of Fe3+ were investigated by using linear sweep voltammetry, potentiostatic method and cyclic voltammetry (CV) in acidic electrolytes containing chloride ion (Cl- ) and sulfate ion (SO42-). It was shown that the reduction process of Fe3+/Fe2+ would take place in two independent stages: (1) the reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ at E=0.35V and (2) the co-precipitation of Fe2+ by forming Fe(OH)2 (E≤-0.3 V) instead of Fe. The major effect of Fe2+ …
An Electrochemical Dissolution Study Of Ilmenite Fraction Of Beach Sand In Sulphuric Acid Solution, Rostom Ali M., K. Biswas R., Golam Zakaria Md.
An Electrochemical Dissolution Study Of Ilmenite Fraction Of Beach Sand In Sulphuric Acid Solution, Rostom Ali M., K. Biswas R., Golam Zakaria Md.
Journal of Electrochemistry
Electrochemical techniques have been used to investigate the dissolution behaviors of ilmenite fraction of beach sand of Bangladesh in sulfuric acid solutions at various temperatures. It is seen from the cyclic voltammetric studies indicated that the dissolution of ilmenite is was very difficult without the addition of carbon powder in ilmenite. The effects of ilmenite-carbon ratio, acid concentration and temperature on cyclic voltammograms have been investigated to understand the dissolution process of ilmenite. The investigated results showed that the dissolution rate of ilmenite (FeTiO3) is was slow at low applied reduction potentials and temperatures. However, the dissolution rate …
Electrochemical Nucleation Of Invar Alloy On Glassy Carbon Electrode, Xian-Jie Huang, Hui Yan, Shuai-Shuai Huang, Fang-Zu Yang, Zhong-Qun Tian, Shao-Min Zhou
Electrochemical Nucleation Of Invar Alloy On Glassy Carbon Electrode, Xian-Jie Huang, Hui Yan, Shuai-Shuai Huang, Fang-Zu Yang, Zhong-Qun Tian, Shao-Min Zhou
Journal of Electrochemistry
Abstract: The linear sweep voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry and potential step methods were used to study the electrodeposition mechanism of Invar nickel-iron alloy (the mass fraction of nickel was 32~36%) on glassy carbon electrode surface in the weak acidic bath. The results demonstrate that the electrodeposition is was a diffusion controlled irreversible electrode process in this system. The Scharifker-Hill (SH) theory theoritic model (SH) were was used employed to fitting the experimental data and the result shows that the codeposition of Invar alloy on glassy carbon electrode surface conformed to the diffusion controlled three-dimensional instantaneous nucleation mechanism. The kinetic parameters were …
Electrochemical Behaviors And Determinations Of Terbutaline Sulfate At Poly Eriochrome Black T Modified Electrode, Yan-Jie Zheng, Hong Yao, Shao-Huang Weng, Hua-Ping Peng, Shi-Wen Gong, Li Huang, Qiang Dai, Xin-Hua Lin
Electrochemical Behaviors And Determinations Of Terbutaline Sulfate At Poly Eriochrome Black T Modified Electrode, Yan-Jie Zheng, Hong Yao, Shao-Huang Weng, Hua-Ping Peng, Shi-Wen Gong, Li Huang, Qiang Dai, Xin-Hua Lin
Journal of Electrochemistry
The poly eriochrome black T modified electrode was prepared by electropolymerization. This modified electrode was characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The electrochemical behaviors of terbutaline sulfate were studied by CV, while the recoveries were measured by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The modified electrode shows excellent electrocatalytic characteristics for terbutaline sulfate. In pH 7.0 phosphate buffer solution, the oxidation peak currents obtained by DPV were linear to the terbutaline sulfate concentrations over the range of 1.2x10-7~2.0x10-6 mol•L-1. The detection limit was estimated to be 1.5x10-8 mol•L-1 and …
Electrochemistry And Spectroscopy Of A Molybdenum Porphyrin Compound, Jay S. Bhanot, Kyle A. Grice
Electrochemistry And Spectroscopy Of A Molybdenum Porphyrin Compound, Jay S. Bhanot, Kyle A. Grice
DePaul Discoveries
Carbon dioxide has been a problematic greenhouse gas since the beginning of the industrial age. In an effort to remediate its effects on the climate, multiple techniques have been utilized in the chemical and electrochemical reduction of CO2. Homogeneous electrocatalysis for carbon dioxide reduction has been a topic of increasing interest. However, a full examination of the catalytic performance of early transition metals supported by macroligands has yet to be done. The research reported involves synthesis of a chelate of molybdenum within a tetraphenylporphyrin, and then synthesis, purification, and characterization of its ability to reduce carbon dioxide. The …
An Electrochemical Investigation Of P-Sulfophenylazo Calix[4]Arene In A Buffer Solution, Yang Xing, Chen Ping
An Electrochemical Investigation Of P-Sulfophenylazo Calix[4]Arene In A Buffer Solution, Yang Xing, Chen Ping
Journal of Electrochemistry
The p-sulfophenylazo calix[4]arene was synthesized through the diazotization-coupling reaction between calix[4]arene and p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid. The UV-Vis spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used to characterize the as-prepared p-sulfophenylazo calix[4]arene. The electrochemical behaviors of p-sulfophenylazo calix[4]arene were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry using CH3COOH-CH3COONa as a buffer solution. The result shows that the p-sulfophenylazo calix[4]arene exhibited a pair of redox peaks in a scan potential region of -0.5 ~ 1 V. The oxidation and reduction peak potentials were 0.302 V and -0.003 V, respectively, and changed with …
Mechanism Study On The Electrocatalytic Oxidation Of Acetylene To Oxalic Acid, Xiu-Li Song, Rui-Long Jia, Wen-Yan Dong, Zhen-Hai Liang
Mechanism Study On The Electrocatalytic Oxidation Of Acetylene To Oxalic Acid, Xiu-Li Song, Rui-Long Jia, Wen-Yan Dong, Zhen-Hai Liang
Journal of Electrochemistry
A new method of electrocatalytic synthesis oxalic acid from acetylene was explored and the synthesized oxalic acid was characterized by Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (Uv-vis) and Infrared spectroscopy (IR). First-principles calculations were carried out to examine the adsorption of acetylene over the Pt(111) surface. The electrocatalytic oxidation behavior of acetylene has been investigated on a Pt electrode by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and steady-state polarization in Na2SO4 solution. The formation mechanism of oxalic acid in the Na2SO4 solution was proposed and the transfer coefficients of the reaction were calculated. The results show that acetylene molecule tends to …
Reaction Mechanisms Study Of Pb Electrodes In Sulfuric Acid And Sodium Sulfate Solutions By Eqcm, Xian-Ping Zou, Zong-Xuan Kang, Yu-Lan Huang, Dong Shu, Ya-Yun Zhong, Jun-Nan Hao, Yu-Qing Liao
Reaction Mechanisms Study Of Pb Electrodes In Sulfuric Acid And Sodium Sulfate Solutions By Eqcm, Xian-Ping Zou, Zong-Xuan Kang, Yu-Lan Huang, Dong Shu, Ya-Yun Zhong, Jun-Nan Hao, Yu-Qing Liao
Journal of Electrochemistry
Surface reaction processes of Pb electrodes were investigated in H2SO4 and Na2SO4 solutions by LSV, CV and EQCM. The results in the voltammogram and the mass change curve of the Pb electrode indicated that the oxide products of lead included PbSO4 and PbO·PbSO4 in sulfuric acid solution with a positive-going potential scan from -1.0 V to -0.4 V and then PbO·PbSO4 transformed into PbSO4. However, the oxide product of lead was only PbSO4 in sodium sulfate solution. The experimental results revealed that the acid solution is necessary for the …