Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 10 of 10

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Acremonium-Endophytes Of Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne) In France, C Ravel, C Astier, F Balfourier, G Charmet Jun 2024

Acremonium-Endophytes Of Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne) In France, C Ravel, C Astier, F Balfourier, G Charmet

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

Infection with endophytic fungi (Acremonium spp.) was detected in seeds of wild populations of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) collected in France by private breeding companies and INRA. In total, 262 populations were examined and 70% contained Acremonium. It is worth noticing that most populations are endophyte infected but generally endophyte infection rates per population were low. Isolation of endophyte from each infected population is under progress and had already shown that the two taxonomic groups of endophytes of perennial ryegrass are present. This work lead to a view of the distribution of Acremonium endophytes from perennial …


Gis And Genetic Diversity- Case Studies In Stylosanthes, P G. Jones, M C. Sawkins, B L. Maass, P C. Kerridge Feb 2024

Gis And Genetic Diversity- Case Studies In Stylosanthes, P G. Jones, M C. Sawkins, B L. Maass, P C. Kerridge

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

We present a new technique for mapping the potential occurrence of wild germplasm based in climate data and show its application to six important Stylosanthes species. The method can be used to develop hypotheses as to the distribution for purposes of collection and/or in situ conservation. It can also be used to investigate genetic diversity with a species. We present some first results based in isozyme data from S. guianensis.


The Plants Database: Providing Basic Plant Information, J S. Peterson, J F. Henson, W Oaks, J T. Kartesz Feb 2024

The Plants Database: Providing Basic Plant Information, J S. Peterson, J F. Henson, W Oaks, J T. Kartesz

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

The PLANTS database provides basic plant information to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), its clients, cooperators, and the general public via the World Wide Web (Fig. 1). The foundation of PLANTS is a taxonomic backbone (checklist) of the vascular and nonvascular plants of North America (north of Mexico) and United States territories in the Caribbean and Pacific regions. Attribute data are appended to this backbone pertaining to distribution, vegetative specifications, nativity, federal and state status, crop data, growth form, growth parameters, species abstracts, and images.


Distribution Of Crude Fat For A Halophyte (Suaeda Glauca) Growing In The Songnen Grassland, H. X. Sun, Ch. L. Liu, Ch. Sh. L. May 2021

Distribution Of Crude Fat For A Halophyte (Suaeda Glauca) Growing In The Songnen Grassland, H. X. Sun, Ch. L. Liu, Ch. Sh. L.

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


An Investigation On Some Ecological Characteristics Of Ziziphus Spina Chirsti (L.) In Southern Iran, A. R. Mahmoodi, Mansour Mesdaghi, Masoume Amirkhani, E. Kargari Apr 2021

An Investigation On Some Ecological Characteristics Of Ziziphus Spina Chirsti (L.) In Southern Iran, A. R. Mahmoodi, Mansour Mesdaghi, Masoume Amirkhani, E. Kargari

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


Forming Mechanism And Classification Standard Of "Black-Soil-Type" Degraded Grassland In Yangtze And Yellow River Headwater Region Of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Y. S. Ma, Q. M. Dong, S. H. Yang, J. J. Shi, L. Sheng, Y. L. Wang, X. D. Sun Nov 2020

Forming Mechanism And Classification Standard Of "Black-Soil-Type" Degraded Grassland In Yangtze And Yellow River Headwater Region Of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Y. S. Ma, Q. M. Dong, S. H. Yang, J. J. Shi, L. Sheng, Y. L. Wang, X. D. Sun

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


Distributed Overgrazing: A Key Cause Of Grassland Degradation In Inner Mongolia, Qian Zhang, Wenjun Li, Yina Xie, Changling Li, Yanbo Li Oct 2020

Distributed Overgrazing: A Key Cause Of Grassland Degradation In Inner Mongolia, Qian Zhang, Wenjun Li, Yina Xie, Changling Li, Yanbo Li

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


Manipulation Of The Spatial Grazing Behaviour Of Livestock In Extensive Grassland Systems, Derek W. Bailey, Mitch B. Stephenson, Milton G. Thomas, Juan F. Medrano, Gonzalo Rincon Dec 2019

Manipulation Of The Spatial Grazing Behaviour Of Livestock In Extensive Grassland Systems, Derek W. Bailey, Mitch B. Stephenson, Milton G. Thomas, Juan F. Medrano, Gonzalo Rincon

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

Spatial behaviour of livestock is a critical factor in grassland management. Recent and ongoing research suggests that new approaches can be used to manipulate where cattle graze. The combination of strategic supplement placement and low-stress herding can be used to target cattle grazing and potentially may be useful for managing fine fuels. A phenotype to genotype association study of cattle spatial behavior suggests that use of rugged terrain and areas far from water is inherited. Although more research is needed, selection for animals specifically adapted for mountainous terrain or extensive paddocks may be an alternative for managing grasslands in the …


Evaluating Common Trends In Chinook Density And The Influence Of Temperature And Salinity Patterns Among Distributary Channels In A Large River Estuary To Aid Evaluation, Planning, And Prioritization Of Restoration Activities, Joshua Chamberlin, Jason E. Hall, Todd Zackey, Frank Leonetti, Michael Rustay Apr 2018

Evaluating Common Trends In Chinook Density And The Influence Of Temperature And Salinity Patterns Among Distributary Channels In A Large River Estuary To Aid Evaluation, Planning, And Prioritization Of Restoration Activities, Joshua Chamberlin, Jason E. Hall, Todd Zackey, Frank Leonetti, Michael Rustay

Salish Sea Ecosystem Conference

Landscape context is critical in estuary restoration planning and assessment due to the complexity and size of estuaries, and the unique attributes and cumulative effects of individual restoration projects. In addition, the diversity and mobility of estuarine species, in particular juvenile salmon, highlights the importance of landscape position given certain locations in the delta are less accessible to salmon. The Snohomish River delta has been the focus of major estuary restoration efforts in recent years and efforts could result in the largest cumulative estuary restoration action in Puget Sound. While several large projects have been initiated/competed in recent years, information …


The Surface Distribution Of Oil Spills, The Environmental Status Of The Visoka Oilfield, Its Rehabilitation Ways: Case Study, Nevton Kodhelaj, Aida Bode, Piro Zoga, Nevina Koja, Esmeralda Zeqo, Dulian Zeqiraj Nov 2012

The Surface Distribution Of Oil Spills, The Environmental Status Of The Visoka Oilfield, Its Rehabilitation Ways: Case Study, Nevton Kodhelaj, Aida Bode, Piro Zoga, Nevina Koja, Esmeralda Zeqo, Dulian Zeqiraj

UBT International Conference

Visoka oilfield was explored in 1963 through the well G-622. In this oilfield had been drilled more than 170 production wells. Through all this years of its exploitation, mainly because of the outdated technology, the environmental pollution reached really dramatic values. The pollution extends on the Visoka village, affecting so the life for the entire community. The oil spills, the gas emissions and the formation water affected and polluted and ―k illed‖ the Gjanica River, its delta and the Adriatic coast in the Semani beach. Due to the technology and the completely wrong policies, used in the past, the wells …