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2010

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Articles 181 - 198 of 198

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Diurnal Patterns Of Blowing Sand, John E. Stout Jan 2010

Diurnal Patterns Of Blowing Sand, John E. Stout

John E. Stout

The diurnal pattern of blowing sand results from a complex process that involves an interaction between solar heating, thermal instability, atmospheric turbulence, wind strength, and surface threshold conditions. During the day, solar heating produces thermal instability, which enhances the convective mixing of high momentum winds from the upper levels of the atmosphere to the surface layer. The sun also dries the sand surface so that the critical threshold is as low as possible. Thus, in the afternoon, the combination of strong turbulent winds and a low surface threshold increases the likelihood that winds may intermittently exceed the critical threshold of …


Strichartz Estimates On Schwarzschild Black Hole Backgrounds, Jeremy Marzoula, Jason Metcalfe, Daniel Tataru, Mihai H. Tohaneanu Jan 2010

Strichartz Estimates On Schwarzschild Black Hole Backgrounds, Jeremy Marzoula, Jason Metcalfe, Daniel Tataru, Mihai H. Tohaneanu

Mihai H. Tohaneanu

We study dispersive properties for the wave equation in the Schwarzschild space-time. The first result we obtain is a local energy estimate. This is then used, following the spirit of [29], to establish global-in-time Strichartz estimates. A considerable part of the paper is devoted to a precise analysis of solutions near the trapping region, namely the photon sphere.


Quaternary Geology And Geochronology Of The Uppermost Arkansas Valley, Colorado- Glaciers, Ice Dams, Landslides, And Floods, James P. Mccalpin Jan 2010

Quaternary Geology And Geochronology Of The Uppermost Arkansas Valley, Colorado- Glaciers, Ice Dams, Landslides, And Floods, James P. Mccalpin

James P. McCalpin

This field trip to the uppermost Arkansas Valley of central Colorado is based mainly on work performed since 2008, in an area with a long history of bedrock mapping by renowned geologists of the U.S. Geological Survey beginning in the 1880s (e.g. Emmons, 1886). The Quaternary features of the region were first described by Capps in 1909. Despite over 100 years of intermittent geologic studies here, there were still new discoveries to be made in the past few years. Day 1 of the trip emphasizes landslides (in the morning) and glacial deposits (in the afternoon). The “take-home messages” of the …


10,12-Dimethylpteridino[6,7-F][1,10]- Phenanthroline-11,13(10h,12h)-Dione– Chloroform (1/1), Waynie Olaprath, Jennifer Rodin, Kraig A. Wheeler, Mark E. Mcguire Jan 2010

10,12-Dimethylpteridino[6,7-F][1,10]- Phenanthroline-11,13(10h,12h)-Dione– Chloroform (1/1), Waynie Olaprath, Jennifer Rodin, Kraig A. Wheeler, Mark E. Mcguire

Kraig A. Wheeler

In the title co-crystal, C18H12N6O2_CHCl3, intramolecular Cl3C—H_ _ _N hydrogen-bonding interactions occur between a single CHCl3 and both N atoms at the 1,10-positions on the phenanthroline portion of the molecule. The interplanar distance between inversion-related molecules is 3.241 (2) A ° .


A Closer Look At The Relative Age Effect In The National Hockey League, Vittorio Addona, P. A. Yates Jan 2010

A Closer Look At The Relative Age Effect In The National Hockey League, Vittorio Addona, P. A. Yates

Vittorio Addona

No abstract provided.


Quantifying The Effect Of Performance-Enhancing Drug Use On Fastball Velocity In Major League Baseball, Vittorio Addona, J. Roth Jan 2010

Quantifying The Effect Of Performance-Enhancing Drug Use On Fastball Velocity In Major League Baseball, Vittorio Addona, J. Roth

Vittorio Addona

No abstract provided.


Gibbs Sampling For A Bayesian Hierarchical General Linear Model, Alicia A. Johnson, Galin L. Jones Jan 2010

Gibbs Sampling For A Bayesian Hierarchical General Linear Model, Alicia A. Johnson, Galin L. Jones

Alicia A. Johnson

No abstract provided.


Forced Patterns Near A Turing-Hopf Bifurcation, Chad M. Topaz, Anne Catlla Jan 2010

Forced Patterns Near A Turing-Hopf Bifurcation, Chad M. Topaz, Anne Catlla

Chad M. Topaz

We study time-periodic forcing of spatially-extended patterns near a Turing-Hopf bifurcation point. A symmetry-based normal form analysis yields several predictions, including that (i) weak forcing near the intrinsic Hopf frequency enhances or suppresses the Turing amplitude by an amount that scales quadratically with the forcing strength, and (ii) the strongest effect is seen for forcing that is detuned from the Hopf frequency. To apply our results to specific models, we perform a perturbation analysis on general two-component reaction-diffusion systems, which reveals whether the forcing suppresses or enhances the spatial pattern. For the suppressing case, our results explain features of previous …


The Stellar And Gaseous Contents Of The Orion Dwarf Galaxy, John M. Cannon, Korey Haynes, Hans Most, John J. Salzer, Kaitlin Haugland, Jillian Scudder, Arthur Sugden, Jacob Weindling Jan 2010

The Stellar And Gaseous Contents Of The Orion Dwarf Galaxy, John M. Cannon, Korey Haynes, Hans Most, John J. Salzer, Kaitlin Haugland, Jillian Scudder, Arthur Sugden, Jacob Weindling

John Cannon

No abstract provided.


Spatially Resolved Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission Features In Nearby, Low Metallicity, Star-Forming Galaxies, Korey Haynes, John M. Cannon, Evan D. Skillman, Dale C. Jackson, Robert D. Gehrz Jan 2010

Spatially Resolved Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission Features In Nearby, Low Metallicity, Star-Forming Galaxies, Korey Haynes, John M. Cannon, Evan D. Skillman, Dale C. Jackson, Robert D. Gehrz

John Cannon

No abstract provided.


Gis @ Ut Libraries, Allison Roberts Jan 2010

Gis @ Ut Libraries, Allison Roberts

Allison Roberts

Information handout/poster for GIS services at UT


Determining Rates Of Virus Production In Aquatic Systems By The Virus Reduction Approach,, M.G. Weinbauer, J.M. Rowe, Steven Wilhelm Jan 2010

Determining Rates Of Virus Production In Aquatic Systems By The Virus Reduction Approach,, M.G. Weinbauer, J.M. Rowe, Steven Wilhelm

Steven Wilhelm

The reduction approach to assess virus production and the prokaryotic mortality by viral lysis stops new infection by reducing total virus abundance (and thus virus–host contacts). This allows for easy enumeration of viruses that originate from lysis of already infected cells due to the decreased abundance of free virus particles. This reoccurrence can be quantified and used to assess production and cell lysis rates. Several modifications of the method are presented and compared. The approaches have great potential for elucidating trends in virus production rates as well as for making generalized estimates of the quantitative effects of viruses on marine …


The Construction And Analysis Of Marker Gene Libraries, S.M. Short, F. Chen, Steven Wilhelm Jan 2010

The Construction And Analysis Of Marker Gene Libraries, S.M. Short, F. Chen, Steven Wilhelm

Steven Wilhelm

Marker genes for viruses are typically amplified from aquatic samples to determine whether specific viruses are present in the sample, or to examine the diversity of a group of related viruses. In this chapter, we will provide an overview of common methods used to amplify, clone, sequence, and analyze virus marker genes, and will focus our discussion on viruses infecting algae, bacteria, and heterotrophic flagellates. Within this chapter, we endeavor to highlight critical aspects and components of these methods. To this end, instead of providing a detailed experimental protocol for each of the steps involved in examining virus marker gene …


Commissioning And Performance Of The Cms Pixel Tracker With Cosmic Ray, Serguei Chatrchyan Muons, Stefan Spanier Jan 2010

Commissioning And Performance Of The Cms Pixel Tracker With Cosmic Ray, Serguei Chatrchyan Muons, Stefan Spanier

stefan spanier

The pixel detector of the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment consists of three barrel layers and two disks for each endcap. The detector was installed in summer 2008, commissioned with charge injections, and operated in the 3.8 T magnetic field during cosmic ray data taking. This paper reports on the first running experience and presents results on the pixel tracker performance, which are found to be in line with the design specifications of this detector. The transverse impact parameter resolution measured in a sample of high momentum muons is 18 microns.


Observation Of Long-Range Near-Side Angular Correlations In Proton-Proton Collisions At The Lhc, Stefan Spanier Jan 2010

Observation Of Long-Range Near-Side Angular Correlations In Proton-Proton Collisions At The Lhc, Stefan Spanier

stefan spanier

Results on two-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 0.9, 2.36, and 7 TeV are presented, using data collected with the CMS detector over a broad range of pseudorapidity (eta) and azimuthal angle (phi). Short-range correlations in Delta(eta), which are studied in minimum bias events, are characterized using a simple "independent cluster" parametrization in order to quantify their strength (cluster size) and their extent in eta (cluster decay width). Long-range azimuthal correlations are studied differentially as a function of charged particle multiplicity and particle transverse momentum using a 980 inverse nb data set …


Results From A Beam Test Of A Prototype Plt Diamond Pixel Telescope, R. Hall-Wilton, R. Loos, V. Ryjov, M. Pernicka, S. Schmied, H. Steninger, V. Halyo, B. Harrop, A. Hunt, D. Marlow, B. Sands, D. Strickland, O. Atramentov, E. Bartz, J. Doroshenko, Y. Gershtein, D. Hits, S. Schnetzer, R. Stone, P. Bulter, S. Lansley, N. Rodrigues, W. Bugg, M Hollingsworth, Stefan Spanier, W. Johns Jan 2010

Results From A Beam Test Of A Prototype Plt Diamond Pixel Telescope, R. Hall-Wilton, R. Loos, V. Ryjov, M. Pernicka, S. Schmied, H. Steninger, V. Halyo, B. Harrop, A. Hunt, D. Marlow, B. Sands, D. Strickland, O. Atramentov, E. Bartz, J. Doroshenko, Y. Gershtein, D. Hits, S. Schnetzer, R. Stone, P. Bulter, S. Lansley, N. Rodrigues, W. Bugg, M Hollingsworth, Stefan Spanier, W. Johns

stefan spanier

We describe results from a beam test of a telescope consisting of three planes of single-crystal, diamond pixel detectors. This telescope is a prototype for a small-angle luminosity monitor, the Pixel Luminosity Telescope (PLT), for CMS. We recorded the pixel addresses and pulse heights of all pixels over threshold as well as the fast-or signals from all three telescope planes. We present results on the telescope performance including occupancies, pulse heights, fast-or efficiencies and particle tracking. These results show that the PLT design meets all required specifications.


Revelations Of Adaptive Technology Hiding In Your Operating System, Kathleen P. King Jan 2010

Revelations Of Adaptive Technology Hiding In Your Operating System, Kathleen P. King

Kathleen P King

Pre-publication version of a chapter about the assistive technology tools and resources available for free in Windows OS and Mac OS. Introducing higher education faculty to free resources, features and programs which they can recommend to their students or perhaps use for themselves (for instance for fading eyesight or hearing). In addition, the chapter briefly shares strategies and examples of how they might be used. The book will have an entire chapter dedicated to assistive technology as well. This is a popularized assistive technology chapter for generalist, NON special education, faculty to become acquainted with readily available and free resources. …


Aqua Science Through The Ages. An Illustrated History Of Water, Fathi Habashi Jan 2010

Aqua Science Through The Ages. An Illustrated History Of Water, Fathi Habashi

Fathi Habashi

Water a component of the Four Elements considered by the ancient philosophers as essential for survival, played, and is still playing an essential role in society. Great civilizations in ancient times developed along great rivers. The ancient peoples knew how to manage water supplies by digging canals, controlling floods, and using water for irrigation. They designed equipment that used water to measure the time, to determine the density of solids, to fight fires, and to create vacuum. Modern engineers exploited water flow to design and construct huge hydroelectric power stations. Waterways and navigation systems were also an essential element for …