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Articles 1 - 16 of 16

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Reports #7, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer Dec 2002

Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Reports #7, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Land-Cover Detection And Landscape Structure Analysis In The Pachitea Basin, Peruvian Amazon, Daniel Gann Nov 2002

Land-Cover Detection And Landscape Structure Analysis In The Pachitea Basin, Peruvian Amazon, Daniel Gann

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Classification procedures, including atmospheric correction satellite images as well as classification performance utilizing calibration and validation at different levels, have been investigated in the context of a coarse land-cover classification scheme for the Pachitea Basin. Two different correction methods were tested against no correction in terms of reflectance correction towards a common response for pseudo-invariant features (PIF). The accuracy of classifications derived from each of the three methods was then assessed in a discriminant analysis using crossvalidation at pixel, polygon, region, and image levels. Results indicate that only regression adjusted images using PIFs show no significant difference between images in …


Association Between Mean Residual Life (Mrl) And Failure Rate Functions For Continuous And Discrete Lifetime Distributions, Leonid Bekker Nov 2002

Association Between Mean Residual Life (Mrl) And Failure Rate Functions For Continuous And Discrete Lifetime Distributions, Leonid Bekker

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to correct some mistakes in the literature and derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the MRL to follow the roller-coaster pattern of the corresponding failure rate function. It was also desired to find the conditions under which the discrete failure rate function has an upside-down bathtub shape if corresponding MRL function has a bathtub shape. The study showed that if discrete MRL has a bathtub shape, then under some conditions the corresponding failure rate function has an upside-down bathtub shape. Also the study corrected some mistakes in proofs of Tang, Lu and Chew …


Effects Of Invasive Africanized Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera Scutellata) On Native Stingless Bee Populations (Meliponinae) And Traditional Mayan Beekeeping In Central Quintana Roo, Mexico, Christine Elizabeth Cairns Nov 2002

Effects Of Invasive Africanized Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera Scutellata) On Native Stingless Bee Populations (Meliponinae) And Traditional Mayan Beekeeping In Central Quintana Roo, Mexico, Christine Elizabeth Cairns

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The Maya of the Yucatan region have a long history of keeping the native stingless bees (subfamily Meliponinae). However, market forces in the last two decades have driven the Maya to favor the use of invasive Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera scutellata) for producing large quantities of high quality honey which has an international market. Furthermore, the native bees traditionally used by the Maya are now disappearing, along with the practice of keeping them.

An interdisciplinary approach was taken in order to determine the social factors behind the decrease in stingless beekeeping and the ecological driving forces behind their disappearance …


Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Report #6, Ronald Jones Oct 2002

Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Report #6, Ronald Jones

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Annual Report, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer Sep 2002

Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Annual Report, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Reports #5, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer Aug 2002

Little Venice Water Quality Monitoring Quarterly Reports #5, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


A Real-Time Distributed Analysis Automation For Hurricane Surface Wind Observations, Sonia Otero Jul 2002

A Real-Time Distributed Analysis Automation For Hurricane Surface Wind Observations, Sonia Otero

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

From 1993 until 1999, the Hurricane Research Division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) produced real-time analyses of surface wind observations to help determine a storm's wind intensity and extent. Limitations of the real-time analysis system included platform and filesystem dependency, lacking data integrity and feasibility for Internet deployment.

In 2000, a new system was developed, built upon a Java prototype of a quality control graphical client interface for wind observations and an object-relational database. The objective was to integrate them in a distributed object approach with the legacy code responsible for the actual real-time wind analysis and …


Characterization And Interactions Of Mercury, Dissolved Organic Matter And Organic Sulfur In Surface Waters Of The Florida Everglades, Maria Asuncion Calero Sheils Jul 2002

Characterization And Interactions Of Mercury, Dissolved Organic Matter And Organic Sulfur In Surface Waters Of The Florida Everglades, Maria Asuncion Calero Sheils

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Two sampling stations in the Florida Everglades were selected based on the results from US Environmental Protection Agency and Florida International University Mercury Project. In both sites, most of the methylmercury is associated with the truly dissolved organic matter fraction (


Targeting Of Ribonucleotide Reductase With 2'-Disulfide Analogs Of Adenosine. Electronic Versus Steric Effects In Radical Deoxygenation Of Fluorine-Containing Nucleosides, Dania Companioni May 2002

Targeting Of Ribonucleotide Reductase With 2'-Disulfide Analogs Of Adenosine. Electronic Versus Steric Effects In Radical Deoxygenation Of Fluorine-Containing Nucleosides, Dania Companioni

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Inhibition of the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase is an appealing concept for the rational drug design against rapid proliferation of systems such as viruses and cancer cells. Synthesis of 2'-thionucleoside analogs as possible inhibitors of the enzyme was targeted in this research. For protecting the reactive thiol group, mixed disulfides were prepared as precursors of the sulfur-containing nucleosides. The thionucleoside obtained are currently under biological studies.

Fluorinated compounds are widely used in biochemistry, medicinal chemistry, and pharmacology. Synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroadenosine and its arabino epimer as well as 3’-deoxy-3'-fluoroadenosine and its xylo epimer were also targeted in order to study the electronic …


Multimedia Presentation Authoring And Browsing In Multimedia Database Systems, Xiaoming Chen Mar 2002

Multimedia Presentation Authoring And Browsing In Multimedia Database Systems, Xiaoming Chen

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to design and implement multimedia presentation authoring and browsing in multimedia database systems, based on a two-tier client/server architecture.

The major approaches included: (i) Build a client/server multimedia presentation authoring and browsing environment; (ii) Allow query-by-image image retrieval and domain-based browsing through the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) between the Java socket at the client and the Unix socket at the server; (iii) Allow the multimedia presentation authoring by unifying the temporal, spatial and spatio-temporal relations among various media items into Multimedia Augmented Transition Network (MATN) model; (iv) Support the user interaction during the authoring …


Environmental Quality Monitoring At Five Golf Courses In Miami-Dade County, Lorna Bucknor Jan 2002

Environmental Quality Monitoring At Five Golf Courses In Miami-Dade County, Lorna Bucknor

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Five golf courses in Miami-Dade County, Florida participated in a one year monitoring study to investigate the environmental impact of agrichemical turf management activities.

Groundwater, soil, surface water, and sediments were sampled quarterly at the golf courses in 1997. Ground and surface water were sampled for 51 pesticide residues (including arsenic), nitrates, and phosphates. Soil and sediments were sampled for arsenic.

Arsenic was the main contaminant of interest. Seventy-five percent of soil samples exceeded the Florida residential soil cleanup target level (CTL) while thirty-two percent of shallow groundwater samples exceeded the maximum contaminant level (MCL). Five other pesticide residues were …


An Integrated Surface Water Quality Monitoring Program For The South Florida Coastal Waters Fy2002 Cumulative Report To The South Florida Water Management District (Contract No. 10244- A2), Joseph N. Boyer, Ronald Jones Jan 2002

An Integrated Surface Water Quality Monitoring Program For The South Florida Coastal Waters Fy2002 Cumulative Report To The South Florida Water Management District (Contract No. 10244- A2), Joseph N. Boyer, Ronald Jones

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Fy2002 Annual Report Of The Water Quality Monitoring Project For The Water Quality Protection Program In The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer Jan 2002

Fy2002 Annual Report Of The Water Quality Monitoring Project For The Water Quality Protection Program In The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Ronald Jones, Joseph N. Boyer

SERC Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Dive Tourism: Evaluating Service Quality, Martin O'Neill, Martin Maccarthy, Paul Abdullah Jan 2002

Dive Tourism: Evaluating Service Quality, Martin O'Neill, Martin Maccarthy, Paul Abdullah

Hospitality Review

Through the application of importance- performance analysis (/PA), the author investigated the conceptualization and measurement of service quality for tour operators in the scuba diving industry Findings from a study of consumer perceptions of service quality as they relate to a dive tour operator in Western Australia revealed the core service quality dimensions hat need to be improved for the operator and demonstrated the values and relative simplicity of the importance-performance analyses for dive tour operators generally


Origin Of Salinity Variations In Florida Bay, P. K. Swart, René M. Price Jan 2002

Origin Of Salinity Variations In Florida Bay, P. K. Swart, René M. Price

FCE LTER Journal Articles

This note presents a method of distinguishing the source of freshwater that causes reductions in salinity in the coastal environment of South Florida. This technique, which uses the 18O and D of the water, allows for differentiation of the freshwater derived from precipitation as opposed to runoff, because surface waters in the Everglades have been highly evaporated and therefore have elevated 18O and dD values relative to precipitation. A time series of monthly 18O and D values of surface waters, collected from stations in Florida Bay between 1993 and 1999, has shown that, during this time, the …