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Other Mathematics

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses and Dissertations

2018

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Compactifications Of Manifolds With Boundary, Shijie Gu Aug 2018

Compactifications Of Manifolds With Boundary, Shijie Gu

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation is concerned with compactifications of high-dimensional manifolds.

Siebenmann's iconic 1965 dissertation \cite{Sie65} provided necessary and

sufficient conditions for an open manifold $M^{m}$ ($m\geq6$) to be

compactifiable by addition of a manifold boundary. His theorem extends easily

to cases where $M^{m}$ is noncompact with compact boundary; however when

$\partial M^{m}$ is noncompact, the situation is more complicated. The goal

becomes a \textquotedblleft completion\textquotedblright\ of $M^{m}$, ie, a

compact manifold $\widehat{M}^{m}$ containing a compactum $A\subseteq\partial

M^{m}$ such that $\widehat{M}^{m}\backslash A\approx M^{m}$. Siebenmann did

some initial work on this topic, and O'Brien \cite{O'B83} extended that work

to an important special case. …


Z-Structures And Semidirect Products With An Infinite Cyclic Group, Brian Walter Pietsch Aug 2018

Z-Structures And Semidirect Products With An Infinite Cyclic Group, Brian Walter Pietsch

Theses and Dissertations

Z-structures were originally formulated by Bestvina in order to axiomatize the properties that an ideal group boundary should have. In this dissertation, we prove that if a given group admits a Z-structure, then any semidirect product of that group with an infinite cyclic group will also admit a Z-structure. We then show how this can be applied to 3-manifold groups and strongly polycyclic groups.