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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Local Cohomology Spectral Sequence For Topological Modular Forms, Robert Bruner, John Greenlees, John Rognes Jun 2022

The Local Cohomology Spectral Sequence For Topological Modular Forms, Robert Bruner, John Greenlees, John Rognes

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We discuss proofs of local cohomology theorems for topological modular forms, based on Mahowald–Rezk duality and on Gorenstein duality, and then make the associated local cohomology spectral sequences explicit, including their differential patterns and hidden extensions.


The Adams Spectral Sequence For The Image-Of-J Spectrum, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes May 2022

The Adams Spectral Sequence For The Image-Of-J Spectrum, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We show that if we factor the long exact sequence in cohomology of a cofiber sequence of spectra into short exact sequences, then the d_2-differential in the Adams spectral sequence of any one term is related in a precise way to Yoneda composition with the 2-extension given by the complementary terms in the long exact sequence. We use this to give a complete analysis of the Adams spectral sequence for the connective image-of-J spectrum, finishing a calculation that was begun by D. Davis [Bol. Soc. Mat. Mexicana (2) 20 (1975), pp. 6–11].


The Cohomology Of The Mod 2 Steenrod Algebra, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes Feb 2022

The Cohomology Of The Mod 2 Steenrod Algebra, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes

Open Data at Wayne State

The dataset contains a minimal resolution of the mod 2 Steenrod algebra in the range 0 <= s <= 128, 0 <= t <= 200, together with chain maps for each cocycle in that range and for the squaring operation Sq^0 in the cohomology of the Steenrod algebra. The included document CohomA2.pdf explains the contents and usage of the dataset in detail (also available as supplemental material in this record).

Dataset is also available at the NIRD Research Data Archive, https://doi.org/10.11582/2021.00077; Data Description also available at arXiv.org, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.13117.


ℂ-Motivic Modular Forms, Bogdan Gheorghe, Daniel C. Isaksen, Achim Krause, Nicolas Ricka Nov 2021

ℂ-Motivic Modular Forms, Bogdan Gheorghe, Daniel C. Isaksen, Achim Krause, Nicolas Ricka

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We construct a topological model for cellular, 2-complete, stable C-motivic homotopy theory that uses no algebro-geometric foundations.We compute the Steenrod algebra in this context, and we construct a “motivic modular forms” spectrum over ℂ.


From Mathematics To Medicine: A Practical Primer On Topological Data Analysis (Tda) And The Development Of Related Analytic Tools For The Functional Discovery Of Latent Structure In Fmri Data, Andrew Salch, Adam Regalski, Hassan Abdallah, Raviteja Suryadevara, Michael J. Catanzaro, Vaibhav A. Diwadkar Aug 2021

From Mathematics To Medicine: A Practical Primer On Topological Data Analysis (Tda) And The Development Of Related Analytic Tools For The Functional Discovery Of Latent Structure In Fmri Data, Andrew Salch, Adam Regalski, Hassan Abdallah, Raviteja Suryadevara, Michael J. Catanzaro, Vaibhav A. Diwadkar

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

fMRI is the preeminent method for collecting signals from the human brain in vivo, for using these signals in the service of functional discovery, and relating these discoveries to anatomical structure. Numerous computational and mathematical techniques have been deployed to extract information from the fMRI signal. Yet, the application of Topological Data Analyses (TDA) remain limited to certain sub-areas such as connectomics (that is, with summarized versions of fMRI data). While connectomics is a natural and important area of application of TDA, applications of TDA in the service of extracting structure from the (non-summarized) fMRI data itself are heretofore nonexistent. …


The Adams Spectral Sequence For Topological Modular Forms, Robert Bruner, John Rognes Jan 2021

The Adams Spectral Sequence For Topological Modular Forms, Robert Bruner, John Rognes

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

The connective topological modular forms spectrum, 𝑡𝑚𝑓, is in a sense initial among elliptic spectra, and as such is an important link between the homotopy groups of spheres and modular forms. A primary goal of this volume is to give a complete account, with full proofs, of the homotopy of 𝑡𝑚𝑓 and several 𝑡𝑚𝑓-module spectra by means of the classical Adams spectral sequence, thus verifying, correcting, and extending existing approaches. In the process, folklore results are made precise and generalized. Anderson and Brown-Comenetz duality, and the corresponding dualities in homotopy groups, are carefully proved. The volume also includes an account …


A Counterexample For Lightning Flash Modules Over E(E1,E2), David Benson, Robert R. Bruner Feb 2016

A Counterexample For Lightning Flash Modules Over E(E1,E2), David Benson, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We give a counterexample to Theorem 5 in Section 18.2 of Margolis’ book, “Spectra and the Steenrod Algebra” and make remarks about the proofs of some later theorems in the book that depend on it. The counterexample is a module which does not split as a sum of lightning flash modules and free modules.


On Cyclic Fixed Points Of Spectra, Marcel Bökstedt, Robert R. Bruner, Sverre Lunøe-Nielsen, John Rognes Jul 2013

On Cyclic Fixed Points Of Spectra, Marcel Bökstedt, Robert R. Bruner, Sverre Lunøe-Nielsen, John Rognes

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

For a finite ��-group �� and a bounded below ��-spectrum �� of finite type mod ��, the ��-equivariant Segal conjecture for �� asserts that the canonical map ��^��→��^ℎ��, from ��-fixed points to ��-homotopy fixed points, is a ��-adic equivalence. Let ��_(��^��) be the cyclic group of order ��^��. We show that if the ��_��-equivariant Segal conjecture holds for a ��_(��^��)-spectrum ��, as well as for each of its geometric fixed point spectra Φ^(��_(��^��))(��) for 0<��<��, then the ��_(��^��)-equivariant Segal conjecture holds for ��. Similar results also hold for weaker forms of the Segal conjecture, asking only that the canonical map induces an equivalence in sufficiently high degrees, on homotopy groups with suitable finite coefficients.


Continuous Trace C*-Algebras, Gauge Groups And Rationalization, John R. Klein, Claude Schochet, Samuel B. Smith Sep 2009

Continuous Trace C*-Algebras, Gauge Groups And Rationalization, John R. Klein, Claude Schochet, Samuel B. Smith

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

Let ζ be an n-dimensional complex matrix bundle over a compact metric space X and let Aζ denote the C*-algebra of sections of this bundle. We determine the rational homotopy type as an H-space of UAζ, the group of unitaries of Aζ. The answer turns out to be independent of the bundle ζ and depends only upon n and the rational cohomology of X. We prove analogous results for the gauge group and the projective gauge group of a principal bundle over a compact metric space X.


Banach Algebras And Rational Homotopy Theory, Gregory Lupton, N. Christopher Phillips, Claude Schochet, Samuel B. Smith Jan 2009

Banach Algebras And Rational Homotopy Theory, Gregory Lupton, N. Christopher Phillips, Claude Schochet, Samuel B. Smith

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

Let A be a unital commutative Banach algebra with maximal ideal space Max(A). We determine the rational H-type of GLn(A), the group of invertible n x n matrices with coefficients in A, in terms of the rational cohomology of Max(A). We also address an old problem of J. L. Taylor. Let Lcn(A) denote the space of "last columns" of GLn(A). We construct a natural isomorphism

Ȟs(Max(A);ℚ) ≅ π2n-1-s(Lcn(A)) ⊗ ℚ …


Notes For Mat 7500 – Winter '93, Revised Winter '06, David Handel Jan 2006

Notes For Mat 7500 – Winter '93, Revised Winter '06, David Handel

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

These notes developed from a one semester course at Wayne State University, taught several times in the last three decades of the 1900s. The subject matter is analysis on manifolds, consisting of the theory of smooth manifolds, differential forms, integration of forms, the generalized Stokes' Theorem, de Rham cohomology, and some related topics. The course is intended for first or second year graduate students in Mathematics with a background in Advanced Calculus, General Topology, linear algebra (including quotient spaces), and a little elementary group theory (including some familiarity with the symmetric groups). Given the above background, the notes are self-contained. …


Differentials In The Homological Homotopy Fixed Point Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes Jul 2005

Differentials In The Homological Homotopy Fixed Point Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner, John Rognes

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We analyze in homological terms the homotopy fixed point spectrum of a T–equivariant commutative S–algebra R. There is a homological homotopy fixed point spectral sequence with E^2_(s,t) = H^(−s)_(gp) (��;H_t(R;��_p)), converging conditionally to the continuous homology H^c_(s+t)(R^(h��);��_p) of the homotopy fixed point spectrum. We show that there are Dyer–Lashof operations β^ϵQ^i acting on this algebra spectral sequence, and that its differentials are completely determined by those originating on the vertical axis. More surprisingly, we show that for each class x in the E^(2r)–term of the spectral sequence there are 2r other classes in the E^(2r)–term (obtained mostly by Dyer–Lashof operations …


On The Behavior Of The Algebraic Transfer, Robert R. Bruner, Lê M. Hà, Nguyễn H. V Hưng May 2004

On The Behavior Of The Algebraic Transfer, Robert R. Bruner, Lê M. Hà, Nguyễn H. V Hưng

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

Let Tr_k : ��_2 (⊗ over GL_k) PH_i(B��_k) → Ext^(k,k+i)_A(��_2,��_2) be the algebraic transfer, which is defined by W. Singer as an algebraic version of the geometrical transfer tr_k : π_∗^S((B��_k)_+) → π_∗^S(S^0). It has been shown that the algebraic transfer is highly nontrivial and, more precisely, that Tr_k is an isomorphism for k = 1,2,3. However, Singer showed that Tr_5 is not an epimorphism. In this paper, we prove that Tr_4 does not detect the non zero element g_s ∈ Ext^(4,12·2^s)_A(��_2,��_2) for every s ≥ 1. As a consequence, the localized (Sq^0)^(−1)Tr_4 given by inverting the squaring operation Sq^0 …


The Cohomology Of The Steendrod Algebra And Representations Of The General Linear Groups, Nguyen H. V. Hu'ng Feb 2003

The Cohomology Of The Steendrod Algebra And Representations Of The General Linear Groups, Nguyen H. V. Hu'ng

Mathematics Research Reports

Let Tr_k be the algebraic transfer that maps from the coinvariants of certain GL_k-representation to the cohomology of the Steenrod algebra. This transfer was defined by W. Singer as an algebraic version of the geometrical transfer tr_k : pi_*^S((B[doublestrike V]_k)_+) --> pi_*^S(S^0). It has been shown that the algebraic transfer is highly nontrivial, more precisely, that Tr_k is an isomorphism for k = 1, 2, 3 and that T_r = ⊕_k(Tr_k) is a homomorphism of algebras.

In this paper, we first recognize the phenomenon that if we start from any degree d, and apply Sq^0 repeatedly at most (k- 2) …


The Connective K-Theory Of Finite Groups, Robert R. Bruner, John Greenlees Jan 2003

The Connective K-Theory Of Finite Groups, Robert R. Bruner, John Greenlees

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

This paper is devoted to the connective K homology and cohomology of finite groups G. We attempt to give a systematic account from several points of view. In Chapter 1, following Quillen [50, 51], we use the methods of algebraic geometry to study the ring ku^*(BG) where ku denotes connective complex K-theory. We describe the variety in terms of the category of abelian p-subgroups of G for primes p dividing the group order. As may be expected, the variety is obtained by splicing that of periodic complex K-theory and that of integral ordinary homology, however the way these parts fit …


The Fine Structure Of The Kasparov Groups Ii: Topologizing The Uct, Claude Schochet Oct 2002

The Fine Structure Of The Kasparov Groups Ii: Topologizing The Uct, Claude Schochet

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

The Kasparov Groups KK∗(A,B) have a natural structure as pseudopolonais groups. In this paper we analyze how this topology interacts with the terms of the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UCT) and the splitting sof the UCT constructed by J. Rosenberg and the author, as well as its canonical three term decomposition which exists under bootstrap hypotheses. We show that the various topologies on [cursive]Ext^{1}_{ℤ}(K∗(A),K∗(B)) and other related groups mostly coincide. Then we focus attention on the Milnor sequence and the fine structure subgroup of KK∗(A,B). …


The Fine Structure Of The Kasparov Groups I: Continuity Of The Kk-Pairing, Claude Schochet Oct 2001

The Fine Structure Of The Kasparov Groups I: Continuity Of The Kk-Pairing, Claude Schochet

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

In this paper it is demonstrated that the Kasparov pairing is continuous with respect to the natural topology on the Kasparov groups, so that a KK-equivalence is an isomorphism of topological groups. In addition, we demonstrate that the groups have a natural pseudopolonais structure, and we prove that various KK-structural maps are continuous.


Extended Powers Of Manifolds And The Adams Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner Jan 2001

Extended Powers Of Manifolds And The Adams Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

The extended power construction can be used to create new framed manifolds out of old. We show here how to compute the effect of such operations in the Adams spectral sequence, extending partial results of Milgram and the author. This gives the simplest method of proving that Jones’ 30-manifold has Kervaire invariant one, and allows the construction of manifolds representing Mahowald’s classes η4 and η5, among others.


Ossa's Theorem And Adams Covers, Robert R. Bruner Mar 1999

Ossa's Theorem And Adams Covers, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We show that Ossa’s theorem splitting ku ∧ BV for elementary abelian groups V follows from general facts about ku ∧ BZ/2 and Adams covers. For completeness, we also provide the analogous results for ko ∧ BV .


The Topological Snake Lemma And Corona Algebras, Claude Schochet Jan 1999

The Topological Snake Lemma And Corona Algebras, Claude Schochet

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We establish versions of the Snake Lemma from homological algebra in the context of topological groups, Banach spaces, and operator algebras. We apply this tool to demonstrate that if ƒ : BB′ is a quasi-unital C*-map of separable C*-algebras, so that it induces a map of Corona algebras ƒ̄ : QBQB′, and if ƒ is mono, then the induced map ƒ̄ is also mono.


A Yoneda Description Of The Steenrod Operations, Robert R. Bruner Jan 1998

A Yoneda Description Of The Steenrod Operations, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.


Some Root Invariants And Steenrod Operations In Ext_A(F2,F2), Robert R. Bruner Jan 1998

Some Root Invariants And Steenrod Operations In Ext_A(F2,F2), Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We give the results of computations of root invariants in Ext over the Steenrod algebra through the 25-stem, with partial information through the 45-stem. This allows the computation of some new Steenrod operations as well.


Some Remarks On The Root Invariant, Robert R. Bruner Jan 1998

Some Remarks On The Root Invariant, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We show how the root invariant of a product depends upon the product of the root invariants, give some examples of the equivariant definition of the root invariant, and verify a weakened form of the algebraic Bredon-Löffler conjecture.


On Stable Homotopy Equivalences, Robert R. Bruner, F. R. Cohen, C. A. Mcgibbon Mar 1995

On Stable Homotopy Equivalences, Robert R. Bruner, F. R. Cohen, C. A. Mcgibbon

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.


Ext In The Nineties, Robert R. Bruner Jan 1993

Ext In The Nineties, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

We describe a package of programs to calculate minimal resolutions, chain maps, and null homotopies in the category of modules over a connected algebra overe Z_2 and in the category of unstable modules over the mod 2 Steenrod algebra. They are available for free distribution and intended for use as an Adams spectral sequence 'pocket calculator'. We provide a sample of the results obtained from them.


Mat 751 Algebraic Topology I - Fall '89, David Handel Oct 1989

Mat 751 Algebraic Topology I - Fall '89, David Handel

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

A collection of notes for the course Mat 751, Algebraic Topology I, prepared by Professor David Handel of the Wayne State University Mathematics Department. The notes include examples, exercises, and additional lecture notes on related concepts.


Math 752 Algebraic Topology Ii - Winter '84, David Handel Jan 1984

Math 752 Algebraic Topology Ii - Winter '84, David Handel

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

A collection of notes for the course MAT 752, Algebraic Topology II, prepared by Professor David Handel of the Wayne State University Mathematics Department. This course builds on MAT 751, Algebraic Topology I, and the notes include examples, exercises, and suggestions for further reading.


Two Generalizations Of The Adams Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner Jan 1982

Two Generalizations Of The Adams Spectral Sequence, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.


K-Theory And Steenrod Homology: Applications To The Brown-Douglas-Fillmore Theory Of Operator Algebras, Jerome Kaminker, Claude Schochet Jan 1977

K-Theory And Steenrod Homology: Applications To The Brown-Douglas-Fillmore Theory Of Operator Algebras, Jerome Kaminker, Claude Schochet

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

The remarkable work of L. G. Brown, R. Douglas and P. Fillmore on operators with compact self-commutators once again ties together algebraic topology and operator theory. This paper gives a comprehensive treatment of certain aspects of that connection and some adjacent topics. In anticipation that both operator theorists and topologists may be interested in this work, additional background material is included to facilitate access.


Radicals And Torsion Theories In Locally Compact Groups, Robert R. Bruner Jan 1972

Radicals And Torsion Theories In Locally Compact Groups, Robert R. Bruner

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

In this paper we will study the properties of locally compact Abelian Hausdorff topological groups (hereafter known as LCA groups) by means of their mapping properties. The results contained herein are an outgrowth of work done by Professor Armacost [Al] on "sufficiency classes" of LCA groups. The sufficiency class S\textunderscore(H) of an LCA group H is the class of all LCA groups G such that there are sufficiently many continuous homomorphisms from G to H to separate the points of G. This condition is easily seen to be equivalent to the requirement that ∩ker(f)=0, where f ranges over all elements …