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Energy consumption

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A Comparative Analysis In Energy Efficiency In Buildings To Support Clean Energy Transitions In Architecture, Nourhane M. El-Haridi Jul 2024

A Comparative Analysis In Energy Efficiency In Buildings To Support Clean Energy Transitions In Architecture, Nourhane M. El-Haridi

Journal of Engineering Research

Over the past few decades, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of energy efficiency policies in designing buildings for supporting clean energy transitions. Buildings account for a significant share of global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, and improving their energy efficiency in the design phase can reduce energy use and emissions, while also providing numerous other benefits such as cost savings, improved comfort and health, and job creation. Many countries have already implemented energy efficiency policies in buildings, such as building codes, standards, labeling schemes, and financial incentives in addition to governmental regulations. Since the governments …


Just-In-Time Learning Energy Consumption Predictive Modeling Method In Multi-Condition Production Process, Sheng Wei, Yan Wang, Zhicheng Ji Jun 2024

Just-In-Time Learning Energy Consumption Predictive Modeling Method In Multi-Condition Production Process, Sheng Wei, Yan Wang, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the global energy consumption prediction model is only suitable for part of the prediction sample and the model is computationally intensive, the idea of just-in-time learning is introduced, and the local weighted partial least squares method combined with the energy consumption model is used to establish a temporary local energy consumption prediction model. The inertia weights of the particle swarm algorithm are improved, considering the effects of particle fitness, number of iterations and population size on the convergence speed and convergence accuracy of the particle swarm algorithm, a nonlinear change adaptive inertia weight strategy …


Cooperative Trucks And Drones For Rural Last-Mile Delivery With Steep Roads, Jiuhong Xiao, Ying Li, Zhiguang Cao, Jianhua Xiao Jan 2024

Cooperative Trucks And Drones For Rural Last-Mile Delivery With Steep Roads, Jiuhong Xiao, Ying Li, Zhiguang Cao, Jianhua Xiao

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The cooperative delivery of trucks and drones promises considerable advantages in delivery efficiency and environmental friendliness over pure fossil fuel fleets. As the prosperity of rural B2C e-commerce grows, this study intends to explore the prospect of this cooperation mode for rural last-mile delivery by developing a green vehicle routing problem with drones that considers the presence of steep roads (GVRPD-SR). Realistic energy consumption calculations for trucks and drones that both consider the impacts of general factors and steep roads are incorporated into the GVRPD-SR model, and the objective is to minimize the total energy consumption. To solve the proposed …


Dual Resource Constrained Flexible Job Shop Energy-Saving Scheduling Considering Delivery Time, Hongliang Zhang, Jingru Xu, Bo Tan, Gongjie Xu Apr 2023

Dual Resource Constrained Flexible Job Shop Energy-Saving Scheduling Considering Delivery Time, Hongliang Zhang, Jingru Xu, Bo Tan, Gongjie Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To handle the flexible job shop energy-saving scheduling with machines and workers constraints, on the considering of delivery time, the optimization model of dual resource constrained flexible job shop energy-saving scheduling is established with the goal of minimizing the total earliness and tardiness penalties, and total energy consumption. An improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II(INSGA-II) is proposed. Aiming at the optimized objectives, a three-stage decoding method is designed to gain more feasible solutions. The dynamic adaptive crossover and mutation operators are applied to get more excellent individuals. The crowding distance is improved to obtain a population with better …


Multi-Media Energy Planning Optimization Of Steel Based On Improved Moea/D, Hongcai Ouyang, Dinghui Wu, Junyan Fan, Jing Wang Mar 2023

Multi-Media Energy Planning Optimization Of Steel Based On Improved Moea/D, Hongcai Ouyang, Dinghui Wu, Junyan Fan, Jing Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To address the problems of multi-media iron and steel energy planning model with more variables, complex constraints and high difficulty in model solving, an improved MOEA/D (decomposition-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm) based on adaptive neighborhood is proposed to realize multi-media energy planning optimization. Considering the characteristics of TOU price and the buffer effect of gas holder, the objective function to minimize operation cost and total energy consumption is constructed. And the model constraints are designed such as energy supply and demand balance. The decoding method based on energy production and consumption rules is designed to determine the target value. The …


Energy-Efficient Multi-Rate Opportunistic Routing In Wireless Mesh Networks, Mohammad Ali Mansouri Khah, Neda Moghim, Nasrin Gholami, Sachin Shetty Jan 2023

Energy-Efficient Multi-Rate Opportunistic Routing In Wireless Mesh Networks, Mohammad Ali Mansouri Khah, Neda Moghim, Nasrin Gholami, Sachin Shetty

VMASC Publications

Opportunistic or anypath routing protocols are focused on improving the performance of traditional routing in wireless mesh networks. They do so by leveraging the broadcast nature of the wireless medium and the spatial diversity of the network. Using a set of neighboring nodes, instead of a single specific node, as the next hop forwarder is a crucial aspect of opportunistic routing protocols, and the selection of the forwarder set plays a vital role in their performance. However, most opportunistic routing protocols consider a single transmission rate and power for the nodes, which limits their potential. To address this limitation, this …


Thermotrophy Exploratory Study, James Weifu Lee Jan 2023

Thermotrophy Exploratory Study, James Weifu Lee

Chemistry & Biochemistry Faculty Publications

The question of whether environmental heat energy could be utilized as a source of energy for biological metabolism is the center of this exploratory research. In 1979, this author postulated a hypothesis for the existence of thermotrophs that could isothermally utilize environmental heat energy as a source of their energy on Earth. According to this hypothesis, the thermotrophs could be the first primitive forms of life in the early Earth environment. The chemotrophs and phototrophs that we currently are all well familiar with might have been evolved somehow from the primitive thermotrophs. Furthermore, all the organisms currently regarded as the …


Elevation-Distributed Multistage Reverse Osmosis Desalination With Seawater Pumped Storage, Hani E. Elsayed-Ali Jan 2023

Elevation-Distributed Multistage Reverse Osmosis Desalination With Seawater Pumped Storage, Hani E. Elsayed-Ali

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

A seawater reverse osmosis (RO) plant layout based on multistage RO with stages located at different elevations above sea level is described. The plant uses the weight of a seawater column from pumped storage as head pressure for RO (gravity-driven multistage RO) or to supplement high-pressure pumps used in RO (gravity-assisted multistage RO). The use of gravitational force reduces the specific energy for RO compared to using high-pressure pumps. By locating the RO stages at different elevations based on demand sites, the total specific energy consumption for RO and permeate transport to different elevations above sea level is reduced from …


Energy-Efficient Scheduling Of Multi-Objective Flexible Job Shop Considering Interval Processing Time, Hongliang Zhang, Renman Ding, Gongjie Xu Sep 2022

Energy-Efficient Scheduling Of Multi-Objective Flexible Job Shop Considering Interval Processing Time, Hongliang Zhang, Renman Ding, Gongjie Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Based on the comprehensive consideration of economic indicators and environmental factors, the energy-efficient scheduling problem of multi-objective flexible job shop with uncertain processing time is studied. The interval number is used to describe uncertain processing time of the workpiece, and the optimization model for energy-efficient problem of interval flexible job shop scheduling is established to minimize the maximum interval completion time and total energy consumption. According to the domination relation of interval possibility degree, an effective interval multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is designed. The simulation experiments of the interval multi-objective evolutionary algorithm, SPEA-II and NSGA-II are carried out through 15 …


Multi-Uavs 3d Path Planning Method Based On Random Strategy Search, Sen Zhang, Mengyan Zhang, Jingping Shao, Jiexin Pu Jun 2022

Multi-Uavs 3d Path Planning Method Based On Random Strategy Search, Sen Zhang, Mengyan Zhang, Jingping Shao, Jiexin Pu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the difficulty of the traditional path planning method without energy consumption constraints to meet the emergency rescue requirements in the complex mountain operation environment, a three-dimensional path planning algorithm for multi-UAVs is proposed based on LSTM-DPPO(long short-term memory-distributed proximal policy optimization) framework. The LSTM long and short-term memory neural network is used to extract the important characteristic state information sequence of the multiple unmanned aerial vehicles in their respective flight process. After repeated iteration and updating, an optimal network parameter model is obtained. Combined with the energy consumption, the optimal 3D detection path is generated. …


Idea Of Infinitesimal Method-Introduced Hybrid Tt&C Resources Joint Scheduling, Naiyang Xue, Dan Ding, Hongmin Wang, Yile Fan, Zhongqian Liu Apr 2022

Idea Of Infinitesimal Method-Introduced Hybrid Tt&C Resources Joint Scheduling, Naiyang Xue, Dan Ding, Hongmin Wang, Yile Fan, Zhongqian Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the study on the motion performance of a two-dimensional variable stiffness snake-robot, a Simulink/Adams co-simulation model is established, and the effects of the damping coefficient, the stiffness parameters and the angular frequency of the variable stiffness actuator on the motion energy consumption are analyzed. To realize the synchronous control of joint trajectory and stiffness, a motion controller based on two-layer CPG is proposed. The results show that the damping coefficient can effectively reduce the proportion of starting energy consumption of the variable stiffness snake-like robot, and the ratio of starting energy consumption increases with the stiffness parameter …


Simulation Of Robust Optimal Synchronization Control For Direct Drive H-Type Motion Platform, Limei Wang, Hongyan Yao, Kang Zhang Mar 2022

Simulation Of Robust Optimal Synchronization Control For Direct Drive H-Type Motion Platform, Limei Wang, Hongyan Yao, Kang Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Cell manufacturing is an important organizational form of modern production systems. In scheduling of cell manufacturing systems, machine failures or interruptions are very common in practice, meanwhile the waste due to energy consumption during machine idle time cannot be ignored. Hence the relevant research is with strong significance. This paper considers the problems of machine interruption and energy consumption in cell scheduling, and developed an integer programming model to minimize the makespan as well as the cost of energy consumption during machine idling and the interruption cost. A mixed optimization method is proposed based on improved wolf pack algorithm …


Intelligent Control Of Wastewater Treatment Processes Based On Adaptive Immune Optimization, Li Fei, Su Zhong Jan 2022

Intelligent Control Of Wastewater Treatment Processes Based On Adaptive Immune Optimization, Li Fei, Su Zhong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to solve the problems of excessive energy consumption and excessive effluent quality in wastewater treatment process control, an intelligent control system based on adaptive immune optimization (AIOIC) is proposed. A hierarchical control strategy is designed, and a fast online self-organizing fuzzy neural network based on singular value decomposition (SVDFNN) is used to construct the mathematical model of wastewater treatment energy consumption and effluent quality. In order to obtain the optimal set values of dissolved oxygen and nitrate nitrogen, an adaptive hybrid evolutionary immune optimization algorithm is designed. The self-organizing recursive fuzzy neural network controller is used …


A Novel Energy Consumption Model For Autonomous Mobile Robot, Gürkan Gürgöze, İbrahi̇m Türkoğlu Jan 2022

A Novel Energy Consumption Model For Autonomous Mobile Robot, Gürkan Gürgöze, İbrahi̇m Türkoğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, a novel predictive energy consumption model has been developed to facilitate the development of tasks based on efficient energy consumption strategies in mobile robot systems. For the proposed energy consumption model, an advanced mathematical system model that takes into account all parameters during the motion of the mobile robot is created. The parameters of inclination, load, dynamic friction, wheel slip and speed-torque saturation limit, which are often neglected in existing models, are especially used in our model. Thus, the effects of unexpected disruptors on energy consumption in the real world environment are also taken into account. As …


Unified Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm For Energy Efficient Job Shop Scheduling, Hongjong Wei, Shaobo Li, Huageng Quan, Dacheng Liu, Shu Rao, Chuanjiang Li, Jianjun Hu Apr 2021

Unified Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm For Energy Efficient Job Shop Scheduling, Hongjong Wei, Shaobo Li, Huageng Quan, Dacheng Liu, Shu Rao, Chuanjiang Li, Jianjun Hu

Faculty Publications

In recent years, people have paid more and more attention to traditional manufacturing’s environmental impact, especially in terms of energy consumption and related emissions of carbon dioxide. Except for adopting new equipment, production scheduling could play an important role in reducing the total energy consumption of a manufacturing plant. Machine tools waste a considerable amount of energy because of their underutilization. Consequently, energy saving can be achieved by switching machines to standby or off when they lay idle for a comparatively long period. Herein, we first introduce the objectives of minimizing non-processing energy consumption, total weighted tardiness and earliness, and …


Conversion From Coal To Natural Gas At Wright Patterson Air Force Base: An Analysis And Case Study, Tyler A. Ferry Mar 2021

Conversion From Coal To Natural Gas At Wright Patterson Air Force Base: An Analysis And Case Study, Tyler A. Ferry

Theses and Dissertations

Over the last 20 years, natural gas has replaced coal as the preferred fossil fuel for heat and power generation across the United States, due to its increased prevalence, lower cost, and reduced environmental impacts. While most conversion decisions are driven by cost savings, proponents of energy transitions often cite emissions reductions as a tangential benefit. Over the same time, climate change and its impact on the environment and society have come to the forefront of scientific inquiry. One example of the transition from coal to natural gas can be found in Dayton, Ohio. Wright Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB) …


Renewable Energy Generation And Ghg Emission Reduction Potential Of A Satellitewater Reuse Plant By Using Solar Photovoltaics And Anaerobic Digestion, Jonathan R. Bailey, Saria Bukhary, Jacimaria R. Batista, Sajjad Ahmad Feb 2021

Renewable Energy Generation And Ghg Emission Reduction Potential Of A Satellitewater Reuse Plant By Using Solar Photovoltaics And Anaerobic Digestion, Jonathan R. Bailey, Saria Bukhary, Jacimaria R. Batista, Sajjad Ahmad

Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction Faculty Research

Wastewater treatment is a very energy-intensive process. The growing population, increased demands for energy and water, and rising pollution levels caused by fossil-fuel-based energy generation, warrants the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy. This research explored the energy consumption offset of a satellite water reuse plant (WRP) by using solar photovoltaics (PVs) and anaerobic digestion. The analysis was performed for two types of WRPs: conventional (conventional activated sludge system (CAS) bioreactor with secondary clarifiers and dual media filtration) and advanced (bioreactor with membrane filtration (MBR)) treatment satellite WRPs. The associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were also evaluated. For conventional …


Effects Of Covid-19 On Electric Energy Consumption In Turkey And Ann-Basedshort-Term Forecasting, Harun Özbay, Adem Dalcali Jan 2021

Effects Of Covid-19 On Electric Energy Consumption In Turkey And Ann-Basedshort-Term Forecasting, Harun Özbay, Adem Dalcali

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

: Due to the coronavirus, millions of people worldwide carry out their work, education, shopping, culture, and entertainment activities from their homes now using the advantages of today's technology. Apart from this, patient care and follow-up are carried out with the help of electronic equipment especially in the institutions where health services are provided. It is important to provide a reliable electricity supply for humanity so that people can perform all these services. In this study, the outlook of energy in Turkey was examined. The current energy consumption and investments were examined. Then, the precautions by the government in the …


Energy-Efficient Virtual Infrastructure Based Geo-Nested Routing Protocol Forwireless Sensor Networks, Baranidharan Varadharajan, Sivaradje Gopalakrishnan, Kiruthiga Varadharajan, Karthikeyan Mani, Sathishkumar Kutralingam Jan 2021

Energy-Efficient Virtual Infrastructure Based Geo-Nested Routing Protocol Forwireless Sensor Networks, Baranidharan Varadharajan, Sivaradje Gopalakrishnan, Kiruthiga Varadharajan, Karthikeyan Mani, Sathishkumar Kutralingam

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The wireless sensor networks (WSN) are comprised of hundreds to thousands of compact and battery-operated sensor nodes. The deployed sensor nodes are widely used to sense the physical changes in the environment,which collect, aggregate, and transmit the information as data packets or static sink or monitoring station. Thedata transmission is very challenging under some extreme environments and applications. The efficient way of datatransmission is achieved by designing an energy-efficient routing protocol. The position of the sink nodes is broadcasted periodically to all other sensor nodes to forward the sensed data to the monitoring system or sink. The frequentbroadcasting of the …


A New Model For Minimizing The Electric Vehicle Battery Capacity In Electrictravelling Salesman Problem With Time Windows, Kazim Erdoğdu, Korhan Karabulut Jan 2021

A New Model For Minimizing The Electric Vehicle Battery Capacity In Electrictravelling Salesman Problem With Time Windows, Kazim Erdoğdu, Korhan Karabulut

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The growing pollution in the environment and the negative shift in the global climate compel authorities to take action to protect the environment and human health. Transportation is one of the major contributors to this environmental decay. The harmful gases released to the air by the vehicles using petroleum fuel increase each day. One of the solutions is to make a gradual transition to electric vehicles. A major part of manufacturing an electric vehicle is to produce an efficient electric motor and battery for it. Reducing the manufacturing and operating costs of these components will result in reducing the overall …


Clustered Mobile Data Collection In Wsns: An Energy-Delay Trade-Of, İzzet Fati̇h Şentürk Jan 2021

Clustered Mobile Data Collection In Wsns: An Energy-Delay Trade-Of, İzzet Fati̇h Şentürk

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Wireless sensor networks enable monitoring remote areas with limited human intervention. However, the network connectivity between sensor nodes and the base station (BS) may not be always possible due to the limited transmission range of the nodes. In such a case, one or more mobile data collectors (MDCs) can be employed to visit nodes for data collection. If multiple MDCs are available, it is desirable to minimize the energy cost of mobility while distributing the cost among the MDCs in a fair manner. Despite availability of various clustering algorithms, there is no single fits all clustering solution when different requirements …


Ranking Volatility In Building Energy Consumption Using Ensemble Learning And Information Entropy, Kunal Sharma, Jung-Ho Lewe Aug 2020

Ranking Volatility In Building Energy Consumption Using Ensemble Learning And Information Entropy, Kunal Sharma, Jung-Ho Lewe

Georgia Journal of Science

Given the rise in building energy consumption and demand worldwide, energy inefficiency detection has become extremely important. A significant portion of the energy used in commercial buildings is wasted as a result of poor maintenance, degradation or improperly controlled equipment. Most facilities employ sensors to track energy consumption across multiple buildings. Smart fault detection and diagnostic systems use various anomaly detection techniques to discover point anomalies in consumption. While these systems work reasonably well in detecting equipment anomalies over short-term intervals, further exploration is needed in finding methods that consider long-term consumption to detect anomalous buildings. This paper presents a …


Study On Performance Of Pure Electric Vehicles Nder Single Energy Source And Dual-Energy Source Based On Bench Test, Shaojian Song, Qingfang Lin, Xiaofeng Lin Aug 2020

Study On Performance Of Pure Electric Vehicles Nder Single Energy Source And Dual-Energy Source Based On Bench Test, Shaojian Song, Qingfang Lin, Xiaofeng Lin

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: With most of the study on performance of the pure electrical vehicles under single energy source and dual-energy source based on virtual vehicle simulation software, such as ADVISOR, PSAT, the mechanical properties of the real vehicle system, the physical properties of the battery pack, the conversion efficiency of the bi-directional DC/DC converter and the response time of the energy management system were ignored, which could not reflect the real vehicle systems accurately. Taking the pure electric vehicle test system as the research object, in which the LiFePO4 battery pack was the main energy source and the ultra-capacitor was …


Energy Consumption Analysis Of Discrete Manufacturing Based On Improved Principal Component Analysis Method, Chen Yan, Wang Yan Aug 2020

Energy Consumption Analysis Of Discrete Manufacturing Based On Improved Principal Component Analysis Method, Chen Yan, Wang Yan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Due to the complexity of energy consumption of the discrete manufacturing system and the interaction between energy consumption indexes, the result of energy consumption analysis is hard to obtain, establishing energy efficiency evaluation index of discrete system, based on the three levels of energy consumption of products, equipment energy efficiency, the energy efficiency of task process. Furthermore, a method was proposed to analyze the discrete manufacturing process energy consumption based on improved principal component analysis method. The method introduced importance weights, overcame the shortcoming of traditional component analysis, which only emphasized the information weights, combined the subjective and …


Method To Calculate Multi-Objective And H2/H Control Of Vehicle Vertical Vibration System, Jianjun Meng, Bai Huan, Mou Jian, Yin Ming, Xuri Guan Aug 2020

Method To Calculate Multi-Objective And H2/H∞ Control Of Vehicle Vertical Vibration System, Jianjun Meng, Bai Huan, Mou Jian, Yin Ming, Xuri Guan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the disadvantage of single object in railway vehicle damping system,the multi-objective optimal control law of railway vehicle damping system was devised to balance shock absorption control and energy saving control. To improve the riding comfortability and reduce the energy consumption, the multi-objective H2/H output-feedback controller based on LMI was developed for an active suspension of 6-DOF vertical vibration model of railway vehicle. Norm H2 of the actuator output was taken as the energy consumption indexes, and norm H of the vertical vibration displacement, the acceleration and the nutation angle was taken as …


Study Of Model And Simulation On Ceramic Tile Polishing Energy Consumption, Haidong Yang, Chengdun Guo, Li Hong, Guosheng Liu, Jiawen Wu Jul 2020

Study Of Model And Simulation On Ceramic Tile Polishing Energy Consumption, Haidong Yang, Chengdun Guo, Li Hong, Guosheng Liu, Jiawen Wu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Currently, there are many defects in the production line of ceramic polishing, such as over polishing and high energy consumption, so it is an urgent mission to optimize the technical processes in order to cut down the energy consumption. Material removal equations and energy usage model were established based on the kinematic mechanism process and Preston equation. Simulation experiments were done by the above equations and model, so as to depict the evolution in both quality and power consumption. The impact of transmission speed of belt, lateral swing speed, disc rotation speed and other kinematic parameters on over polishing …


Design Aspects, Energy Consumption Evaluation, And Offset For Drinking Water Treatment Operation, Saria Bukhary, Jacimaria Batista, Sajjad Ahmad Jun 2020

Design Aspects, Energy Consumption Evaluation, And Offset For Drinking Water Treatment Operation, Saria Bukhary, Jacimaria Batista, Sajjad Ahmad

Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction Faculty Research

Drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, and water distribution are energy-intensive processes. The goal of this study was to design the unit processes of an existing drinking water treatment plant (DWTP), evaluate the associated energy consumption, and then offset it using solar photovoltaics (PVs) to reduce carbon emissions. The selected DWTP, situated in the southwestern United States, utilizes coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and chlorination to treat 3.94 m3 of local river water per second. Based on the energy consumption determined for each unit process (validated using the plant’s data) and the plant’s available landholding, the DWTP was sized for solar PV …


Improved Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm For Solving Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problem, Xiaoxing Zhang, Wang Yan, Dahu Yan, Zhicheng Ji Jun 2020

Improved Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm For Solving Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problem, Xiaoxing Zhang, Wang Yan, Dahu Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the characteristics of flexible job shop scheduling problem, a multi-objective scheduling model with maximum completion time and minimum energy consumption was proposed. An improved shuffled frog leaping algorithm was developed. By designing the local updating strategy based on crossover operation of maximum preserved crossover (MPX) and shifting operation of single parent gene algorithm (PGA), it avoided the illegal solution and trimming of the algorithm. Additionally, it accelerated optimization rate of the algorithm. And the optimal solution of the group was optimized by the simplified neighborhood optimization strategy to prevent the algorithm from falling into the local optimum. …


Simulation Research On Operation Effect Of Vav Air-Conditioning System With Variable Water Temperature Strategy, Qinglong Meng, Zhibo Zhang, Xiong Cheng Dec 2019

Simulation Research On Operation Effect Of Vav Air-Conditioning System With Variable Water Temperature Strategy, Qinglong Meng, Zhibo Zhang, Xiong Cheng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of coordinated operation between VAV (variable air volume) and variable water temperature in central air conditioning system, a TRNSYS dynamic simulation model of air conditioning system with adjustable air supply and water supply temperature is established, and the accuracy of the model is proved by experiments. By controlling the terminal air volume to simulate the effect of variable water temperature operation on the air conditioning system under different load rates, the optimal water supply temperature of the air conditioning system under different load rates is obtained, and the variable water temperature operation strategy of the …


A Mathematical Programming Model For The Green Mixed Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem With Realistic Energy Consumption And Partial Recharges, Vincent F. Yu, Panca Jodiwan, Aldy Gunawan, Audrey Tedja Widjaja Dec 2019

A Mathematical Programming Model For The Green Mixed Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem With Realistic Energy Consumption And Partial Recharges, Vincent F. Yu, Panca Jodiwan, Aldy Gunawan, Audrey Tedja Widjaja

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

A green mixed fleet vehicle routing with realistic energy consumption and partial recharges problem (GMFVRP-REC-PR) is addressed in this paper. This problem involves a fixed number of electric vehicles and internal combustion vehicles to serve a set of customers. The realistic energy consumption which depends on several variables is utilized to calculate the electricity consumption of an electric vehicle and fuel consumption of an internal combustion vehicle. Partial recharging policy is included into the problem to represent the real life scenario. The objective of this problem is to minimize the total travelled distance and the total emission produced by internal …