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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Chemistry

West Virginia University

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

2019

Heterogeneous oxidation

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Effect Of Bulk Composition On The Heterogeneous Oxidation Of Semi-Solid Atmospheric Aerosols, Hanyu Fan, Fabien Goulay Jan 2019

Effect Of Bulk Composition On The Heterogeneous Oxidation Of Semi-Solid Atmospheric Aerosols, Hanyu Fan, Fabien Goulay

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

Abstract: The OH-initiated heterogeneous oxidation of semi-solid saccharide particles with varying bulk compositions was investigated in an atmospheric pressure flow tube at 30% relative humidity. Reactive uptake coefficients were determined from the rate loss of the saccharide reactants measured by mass spectrometry at different monosaccharide (methyl-β-d-glucopyranoside, C7H14O6) and disaccharide (lactose, C12H22O11) molar ratios. The reactive uptake for the monosaccharide was found to decrease from 0.53 ± 0.10 to 0.05 ± 0.06 as the mono-to-disaccharide molar ratio changed from 8:1 to 1:1. A reaction–diffusion model was developed in order to determine the effect of chemical composition on the reactive uptake. The …