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Chemical Engineering

University of Massachusetts Amherst

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Articles 31 - 60 of 557

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

(I) Polymer Nanocomposites: Rheology And Processing For Mesoporous Materials And (Ii) Nanopatterning Of Metal Oxides Using Soft Lithography, Rohit Kothari Mar 2016

(I) Polymer Nanocomposites: Rheology And Processing For Mesoporous Materials And (Ii) Nanopatterning Of Metal Oxides Using Soft Lithography, Rohit Kothari

Doctoral Dissertations

The research in this dissertation is categorized into two parts. The first part is focused on investigation of order-to-disorder transitions (ODT) in nanocomposites of an amphiphilic block copolymer containing various hydrogen-bonded additives, and fabrication of novel mesoporous silica based materials by utilizing such nanocomposites as templates. Disordered Pluronic®, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)−poly(propylene oxide) (PPO)−PEO triblock copolymer upon blending with small molecule additives containing hydrogen-bond-donating functional groups (carboxyl or hydroxyl) result into ordered nanoscale morphologies by preferentially interacting with the hydrophilic PEO chains in the Pluronic®. The dependence of ODT-temperature in these novel Pluronic®/small-molecule-additive complexes on composition, number and type of functional …


Voltage Driven Translocation Of Polyelectrolytes Through Nanopores, Byoung-Jin Jeon Mar 2016

Voltage Driven Translocation Of Polyelectrolytes Through Nanopores, Byoung-Jin Jeon

Doctoral Dissertations

Recently, translocations of polyelectrolyte molecules through membrane channel protein pores or solid-state nanopores have been actively studied. Although the polymer translocation researches emerged mainly due to technological demands in terms of genome sequencing, the detailed physics of the single molecule transport through a narrow channel remains fully understood. To obtain further understanding of common features of the translocation process, this thesis focuses on the effects of salt concentration, pore-polymer electrostatic interactions, and externally applied electric field on the voltage-driven polymer translocations. The study is carried out by performing a series of systematically designed experiments using alpha-hemolysin (αHL) protein pore to …


Functional Nanostructures From Nanoparticle Building Blocks, Jimmy Lawrence Mar 2015

Functional Nanostructures From Nanoparticle Building Blocks, Jimmy Lawrence

Doctoral Dissertations

Advances in the synthetic strategies of engineered nanomaterials, multifunctional molecules and polymers have opened pathways for the development of functional nanomaterials having unique optoelectronic, mechanical, and biological properties. By designing the chemistry of surface ligands, the organic interface of nanoparticles, one can further the versatility and utilization of engineered nanomaterials, opening pathways for breakthroughs in sensing, catalysis, and delivery using nanomaterials. This thesis describes the synthesis and characterization of small molecule and polymer ligand functionalized inorganic nanoparticles (e.g., metal, semiconducting). Embedding specific chemical functionality into the ligand periphery of nanoparticles enables the resulting functional nanoparticles to react selectively …


Where To Buy Materials For The Activities, Morton Sternheim Jan 2015

Where To Buy Materials For The Activities, Morton Sternheim

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

Sources for some of the less common materials used in the activities.


Seeing At The Nanoscale: New Microscopies For The Life Sciences, Jennifer Ross Jan 2015

Seeing At The Nanoscale: New Microscopies For The Life Sciences, Jennifer Ross

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

Visualizing single modules with fluorescence microscopy


Ozone, Uv, And Nanoparticles, Morton Sternheim, Jennifer Welborn Jan 2015

Ozone, Uv, And Nanoparticles, Morton Sternheim, Jennifer Welborn

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

•Ultraviolet light causes skin damage and cancer •Ozone in the stratosphere blocks UV •Sunscreen blocks UV, partly •Nanoparticles in sunscreen improve blocking Sunscreen PowerPoint and activities based on NanoSense web site:

http://nanosense.sri.com/activities/clearsunscreen/index.html


Self Assembly, Mark Tuominem, Jennifer Welborn, Rob Snyder Jan 2015

Self Assembly, Mark Tuominem, Jennifer Welborn, Rob Snyder

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

No abstract provided.


Nanomedicine, Mark Tuominen Jan 2015

Nanomedicine, Mark Tuominen

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

An overview of nanomedicine. The end goal of nanomedicine is improved diagnostics, treatment and prevention of disease. Nanotechnology holds key to a number of recent and future breakthroughs in medicine.


Making Solar Cells, D. Venkataraman Jan 2013

Making Solar Cells, D. Venkataraman

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

Overview of solar energy and photovoltaic cells. Making a cuprous oxide cell activity.


Index To The Selected Works Of Otto Vogl, Otto Vogl Jan 2009

Index To The Selected Works Of Otto Vogl, Otto Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

No abstract provided.


Drag Reduction In Turbulent Flows Over Micropatterned Superhydrophobic Surfaces, Robert J. Daniello Jan 2009

Drag Reduction In Turbulent Flows Over Micropatterned Superhydrophobic Surfaces, Robert J. Daniello

Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014

Periodic, micropatterned superhydrophobic surfaces, previously noted for their ability to provide drag reduction in the laminar flow regime, have been demonstrated capable of reducing drag in the turbulent flow regime as well. Superhydrophobic surfaces contain micro or nanoscale hydrophobic features which can support a shear-free air-water interface between peaks in the surface topology. Particle image velocimetry and pressure drop measurements were used to observe significant slip velocities, shear stress, and pressure drop reductions corresponding to skin friction drag reductions approaching 50%. At a given Reynolds number, drag reduction was found to increase with increasing feature size and spacing, as in …


More On Powers Of Ten, Morton Sternheim Jan 2009

More On Powers Of Ten, Morton Sternheim

Nanotechnology Teacher Summer Institutes

A powers of ten personation and activity adapted from the Nanosense project:

http://nanosense.sri.com/activities/sizematters/index.html


Index To The Selected Works Of Otto Vogl, Otto Vogl Jan 2009

Index To The Selected Works Of Otto Vogl, Otto Vogl

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


Book I, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1948-1970, Jane C. Vogl Dec 2008

Book I, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1948-1970, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Centers Of Polymer Science: Introduction, Otto Vogl Dec 2008

Centers Of Polymer Science: Introduction, Otto Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Centers of Polymer Science describes polymer research activities taking place in Europe, Asia, and Australia primarily during the years between 1980 and 2000. This series of articles shows and records the activity in Polymer Science in this part of polymer history.


Centers Of Polymer Science: Introduction, Otto Vogl Dec 2008

Centers Of Polymer Science: Introduction, Otto Vogl

Otto Vogl

Centers of Polymer Science describes polymer research activities taking place in Europe, Asia, and Australia primarily during the years between 1980 and 2000. This series of articles shows and records the activity in Polymer Science in this part of polymer history.


Book I, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1948-1970, Jane C. Vogl Dec 2008

Book I, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1948-1970, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Ii, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1970-1977, Jane C. Vogl Nov 2008

Book Ii, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1970-1977, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Ii, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1970-1977, Jane C. Vogl Nov 2008

Book Ii, Otto Vogl: Papers And Patents, 1970-1977, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Iii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1977-1979, Jane C. Vogl Oct 2008

Book Iii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1977-1979, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Iii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1977-1979, Jane C. Vogl Oct 2008

Book Iii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1977-1979, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Iv, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1979-1981, Jane C. Vogl Sep 2008

Book Iv, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1979-1981, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Iv, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1979-1981, Jane C. Vogl Sep 2008

Book Iv, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1979-1981, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book V, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1981-1984, Jane C. Vogl Aug 2008

Book V, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1981-1984, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book V, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1981-1984, Jane C. Vogl Aug 2008

Book V, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1981-1984, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Vi, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1984-1986, Jane C. Vogl Jul 2008

Book Vi, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1984-1986, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Vi, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1984-1986, Jane C. Vogl Jul 2008

Book Vi, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1984-1986, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Vii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1987-1989, Jane C. Vogl Jun 2008

Book Vii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1987-1989, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Vii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1987-1989, Jane C. Vogl Jun 2008

Book Vii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1987-1989, Jane C. Vogl

Otto Vogl

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.


Book Viii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1989-1992, Jane C. Vogl May 2008

Book Viii, Otto Vogl: Publications, 1989-1992, Jane C. Vogl

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

Books I-XII include citations to Otto Vogl's publications and patents. Printed versions of these twelve volumes are also available in the Integrated Sciences and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. MA, Lederle Graduate Research Center. The printed volumes include the full reprints of all cited publications.