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Theses and Dissertations

Geometric uncertainties

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A Study Of Coverage Optimized Planning Incorporating Models Of Geometric Uncertainties For Prostate Cancer, Huijun Xu Apr 2013

A Study Of Coverage Optimized Planning Incorporating Models Of Geometric Uncertainties For Prostate Cancer, Huijun Xu

Theses and Dissertations

A fundamental challenge in the treatment planning process of multi-fractional external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) is the tradeoff between tumor control and normal tissue sparing in the presence of geometric uncertainties (GUs). To accommodate GUs, the conventional way is to use an empirical planning treatment volume (PTV) margin on the treatment target. However, it is difficult to determine a near-optimal PTV margin to ensure specified target coverage with as much normal tissue protection as achievable. Coverage optimized planning (COP) avoids this problem by optimizing dose in possible virtual treatment courses with GU models directly incorporated. A near-optimal dosimetric margin generated by …