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Medical Specialties Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Medical Specialties

Does Breast Cancer Subtype Impact Margin Status In Patients Undergoing Partial Mastectomy?, Andrew Fenton, Elisabeth Dupont, Theodore Tsangaris, Carlos Garcia-Cantu, Marissa Howard-Mcnatt, Akiko Chiba, Adam Berger, Edward Levine, Jennifer Gass, Kristalyn Gallagher, Sharon Lum, Ricardo Martinez, Alliric Willis, Sonali Pandya, Eric A. Brown, Amanda Mendiola, Naveenraj Solomon, Maheswari Senthil, David Ollila, David Edmonson, Melissa Lazar, Jukes Namm, Fangyong Li, Meghan Butler, Noreen Mcgowan, Maria Herrera, Yoana Avitan, Brian Yoder, Laura L. Walters, Tara Mcpartland, Victor Haddad, Hongwei Ma, Ming Xie, Anees Chagpar Dec 2020

Does Breast Cancer Subtype Impact Margin Status In Patients Undergoing Partial Mastectomy?, Andrew Fenton, Elisabeth Dupont, Theodore Tsangaris, Carlos Garcia-Cantu, Marissa Howard-Mcnatt, Akiko Chiba, Adam Berger, Edward Levine, Jennifer Gass, Kristalyn Gallagher, Sharon Lum, Ricardo Martinez, Alliric Willis, Sonali Pandya, Eric A. Brown, Amanda Mendiola, Naveenraj Solomon, Maheswari Senthil, David Ollila, David Edmonson, Melissa Lazar, Jukes Namm, Fangyong Li, Meghan Butler, Noreen Mcgowan, Maria Herrera, Yoana Avitan, Brian Yoder, Laura L. Walters, Tara Mcpartland, Victor Haddad, Hongwei Ma, Ming Xie, Anees Chagpar

Conference Presentation Abstracts

BACKGROUND: Molecular subtype in invasive breast cancer guides systemic therapy. It is unknown whether molecular subtype should also be considered to tailor surgical therapy. The present investigation was designed to evaluate whether breast cancer subtype impacted surgical margins in patients with invasive breast cancer stage I through III undergoing breast-conserving therapy.

METHODS: Data from 2 randomized trials evaluating cavity shave margins (CSM) on margin status in patients undergoing partial mastectomy (PM) were used for this analysis. Patients were included if invasive carcinoma was present in the PM specimen and data for all 3 receptors (ER, PR, and HER2) were known. …


Association Of Metabolomic Biomarkers With Sleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss Outcomes, Wendy Miller, Kathryn Ziegler, Stewart Graham, Michael Maddens, Matthew Sims Nov 2020

Association Of Metabolomic Biomarkers With Sleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss Outcomes, Wendy Miller, Kathryn Ziegler, Stewart Graham, Michael Maddens, Matthew Sims

Articles

Background: Factors influencing weight loss variability following sleeve gastrectomy (SG) are not well understood. We evaluated the correlation of metabolomic biomarkers with weight loss outcomes. Methods: This prospective study evaluated the metabolomic profile of feces and serum prior to SG and three months post-SG, along with weight loss outcomes at three months post-SG (N=45). Serum and fecal samples were quantitatively profiled using a combination of 1H NMR and DI-LC-MS/MS (AbsoluteIDQ P180 kit (Biocrates, Innsbruck)). Results: Percent total weight loss (%TWL) for the lowest versus the highest weight loss tertiles (T1 vs T3) was 11.1 + 0.8% and 17.0 + 1.3%, …


Trends, Survival Outcomes, And Predictors Of Non-Adherence To Mastectomy Guidelines For Non-Metastatic Inflammatory Breast Cancer: Stage-Stratified Propensity Scoring Analysis Of Ncdb, Mohamad Sebai, Patrick Karabon, David Lee, Sayee Kiran, Nayana Dekhne May 2020

Trends, Survival Outcomes, And Predictors Of Non-Adherence To Mastectomy Guidelines For Non-Metastatic Inflammatory Breast Cancer: Stage-Stratified Propensity Scoring Analysis Of Ncdb, Mohamad Sebai, Patrick Karabon, David Lee, Sayee Kiran, Nayana Dekhne

Articles

Background/Objective: Current National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend modified radical mastectomy (MRM) as the surgical treatment of choice for nonmetastatic inflammatory breast cancer (IBC). Using data from the National Cancer Database (NCDB), our study compared the national trends and outcomes of breast-conserving surgery (BCS) vs. MRM for the treatment of IBC. Methods: NCDB data from 2004 to 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients’ demographics, tumor characteristics, and overall mortality (OM) trends were compared between BCS and MRM cases of IBC. Univariate, multivariate, and propensity score weighted analyses were done to compare study groups and build a predictive model for undergoing …


Gender Differences And Survival Outcomes In Breast Cancer Patients: Stage Stratified Propensity Scoring Analysis Of The National Cancer Database, M Sebai, Pe Karabon, T Luan, S Kiran, N Dekhne Feb 2020

Gender Differences And Survival Outcomes In Breast Cancer Patients: Stage Stratified Propensity Scoring Analysis Of The National Cancer Database, M Sebai, Pe Karabon, T Luan, S Kiran, N Dekhne

Articles

Background: There is limited research examining breast cancer gender differences. This study compares the trends and survival outcomes over the years between male (MBC) and female (FBC) breast cancer patients using the National Cancer Database (NCDB). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the NCDB registry for MBC and FBC cases diagnosed between 2004 and 2014. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, overall mortality (OM), and trends were compared between MBC and FBC Patients. Univariate, multivariate, and propensity score weighted analyses were done to compare MBC and FBC. Results: 19,488 MBC patients (0.9%) and 2,138,730 FBC patients (99.1%) were identified. Median follow-up was 59.63 months. …