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Medical Specialties Commons

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Anesthesiology

Virginia Commonwealth University

1996

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Full-Text Articles in Medical Specialties

Adverse Cerebral Outcomes After Coronary Bypass Surgery, Gary W. Roach , M.D., Marc Kanchuger , M.D., Christina Mora Mangano , M.D., Mark Newman , M.D., Nancy Nussmeier , M.D., Richard Wolman , M.D., Anil Aggarwal , M.D., Katherine Marschall , M.D., Steven H. Graham , M.D., Ph.D., Catherine Ley , Ph.D., Gerard Ozanne , M.D., Dennis T. Mangano , Ph.D., M.D., Ahvie Herskowitz , M.D., Vera Katseva , Ph.D, Rita Sears , R.N., M.S. Jan 1996

Adverse Cerebral Outcomes After Coronary Bypass Surgery, Gary W. Roach , M.D., Marc Kanchuger , M.D., Christina Mora Mangano , M.D., Mark Newman , M.D., Nancy Nussmeier , M.D., Richard Wolman , M.D., Anil Aggarwal , M.D., Katherine Marschall , M.D., Steven H. Graham , M.D., Ph.D., Catherine Ley , Ph.D., Gerard Ozanne , M.D., Dennis T. Mangano , Ph.D., M.D., Ahvie Herskowitz , M.D., Vera Katseva , Ph.D, Rita Sears , R.N., M.S.

Anesthesiology Publications

ABSTRACT

Background Acute changes in cerebral function after elective coronary bypass surgery are a difficult clinical problem. We carried out a multicenter study to determine the incidence and predictors of — and the use of resources associated with — perioperative adverse neurologic events, including cerebral injury.

Methods In a prospective study, we evaluated 2108 patients from 24 U.S. institutions for two general categories of neurologic outcome: type I (focal injury, or stupor or coma at discharge) and type II (deterioration in intellectual function, memory deficit, or seizures).

Results Adverse cerebral outcomes occurred in 129 patients (6.1 percent). A total of …