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University of Nebraska Medical Center

Cattle

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Full-Text Articles in Medical Sciences

Proteome Analysis Of Bronchoalveolar Lavage From Calves Infected With Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Insights In Pathogenesis And Perspectives For New Treatments., Sara Hägglund, Krister Blodörn, Katarina Näslund, Karin Vargmar, Sara Bergström Lind, Jia Mi, Mariluz Araínga, Sabine Riffault, Geraldine Taylor, John Pringle, Jean François Valarcher Jan 2017

Proteome Analysis Of Bronchoalveolar Lavage From Calves Infected With Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Insights In Pathogenesis And Perspectives For New Treatments., Sara Hägglund, Krister Blodörn, Katarina Näslund, Karin Vargmar, Sara Bergström Lind, Jia Mi, Mariluz Araínga, Sabine Riffault, Geraldine Taylor, John Pringle, Jean François Valarcher

Journal Articles: Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience

Human and bovine respiratory syncytial viruses (HRSV/BRSV) are major causes of severe lower respiratory tract infections in children and calves, respectively. Shared epidemiological, clinical, pathological and genetic characteristics of these viruses make comparative research highly relevant. To characterise the host response against BRSV infection, bronchoalveolar lavage supernatant (BAL) from i) non-vaccinated, BRSV-infected ii) vaccinated, BRSV-infected and iii) non-infected calves was analysed by tandem mass spectrometry. Proteins were semi-quantified and protein expression was validated by immunoblotting. Correlations between selected proteins and pathology, clinical signs and virus shedding were investigated. Calves with BRSV-induced disease had increased total protein concentrations and a decreased …


Identification Of Bovine Leukemia Virus Tax Function Associated With Host Cell Transcription, Signaling, Stress Response And Immune Response Pathway By Microarray-Based Gene Expression Analysis., Mariluz Araínga, Eri Takeda, Yoko Aida Mar 2012

Identification Of Bovine Leukemia Virus Tax Function Associated With Host Cell Transcription, Signaling, Stress Response And Immune Response Pathway By Microarray-Based Gene Expression Analysis., Mariluz Araínga, Eri Takeda, Yoko Aida

Journal Articles: Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience

BACKGROUND: Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is associated with enzootic bovine leukosis and is closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus type I. The Tax protein of BLV is a transcriptional activator of viral replication and a key contributor to oncogenic potential. We previously identified interesting mutant forms of Tax with elevated (TaxD247G) or reduced (TaxS240P) transactivation effects on BLV replication and propagation. However, the effects of these mutations on functions other than transcriptional activation are unknown. In this study, to identify genes that play a role in the cascade of signal events regulated by wild-type and mutant Tax proteins, we …