Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 2 of 2
Full-Text Articles in Diseases
Diagnosis Of Heart Failure In Primary Care, F. D. R. Hobbs, Jenny Doust, Jonathan Mant, Martin R. Cowie
Diagnosis Of Heart Failure In Primary Care, F. D. R. Hobbs, Jenny Doust, Jonathan Mant, Martin R. Cowie
Jenny Doust
Extract: Heart failure is a syndrome resulting from a structural or functional cardiac disorder. For a diagnosis of heart failure to be made, there should be symptoms or signs, such as breathlessness, effort intolerance or fluid retention, together with objective evidence of cardiac dysfunction. Heart failure is an increasingly important chronic disease syndrome, associated with poor prognosis, poor quality of life for patients, and high healthcare costs. In the general population, where all grades of heart failure are represented, 5 year mortality is around 42%; however, where the diagnosis is established during a hospital admission, 5 year mortality is between …
Acute Respiratory Infections, Sharon Sanders, Jenny Doust, Chris Del Mar
Acute Respiratory Infections, Sharon Sanders, Jenny Doust, Chris Del Mar
Jenny Doust
Extract: Acute respiratory infections may be classified in several different ways: by their symptoms (fever, sore throat, cough, ear pain, runny nose); by their clinical manifestations (coryza, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, epiglottitis, otitis media, influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia); or by causative organism. Furthermore, their symptoms and sometimes the whole clinical picture may be shared by conditions that are not infections (asthma, allergic rhinitis). Some of this complexity is shown in Figure 46.1. Elucidating the exact location or responsible organism is usually clinically unhelpful. In this chapter, we focus on diagnostic questions that have the greatest impact on the patient with an acute respiratory …