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Dentistry Commons

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Student Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Dental implants

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Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

Clinical, Microbiological And Radiographic Comparison Of Two Treatment Strategies Of Peri-Implantitis, Genevieve Payne Jan 2016

Clinical, Microbiological And Radiographic Comparison Of Two Treatment Strategies Of Peri-Implantitis, Genevieve Payne

Student Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Dental implants have revolutionized the world of dentistry since their discovery by Branemark (5). Millions of dental implants are being placed in the United States every year. Dental implants are the best option for many people to replace missing teeth in a predictable fashion. In spite of the high success and survival rates of dental implants, complications and failures can occur. Peri-implantitis generates an inflammatory response that involves both soft tissue inflammation and progressive loss of supporting bone beyond biologic remodelling (AAP consensus paper 2013 (2)). A recent meta-analysis by Decks in 2016 (13) reported the prevalence of peri-implantitis to …


Comparison Of The Effectiveness Of Mechanical And Chemical Procedures To Decontaminate Titanium Disks And To Promote Osteoblast Attachment, Flavia Goncalves Jan 2015

Comparison Of The Effectiveness Of Mechanical And Chemical Procedures To Decontaminate Titanium Disks And To Promote Osteoblast Attachment, Flavia Goncalves

Student Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of physical and mechanical disinfection of P. gingivalis from implant disks and to evaluate bone cells growth and attachment to the disks. Background. Each year, over three million of Americans replacing missing teeth with dental implants. An inflammatory process around an implant that causes bone loss, characterizes peri-implantitis, first diagnosed in the 1980s. The prevalence is approximately 22%. To date, no treatment protocol of peri-implantitis has been proposed. Methods. 207 implants disks. Four different implant surfaces utilized. Disks were contaminated by p. gingivalis and consequentially disinfected by physical means (spraying prophy …