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Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

Designing A Process To Reliably Split Extracted Teeth To Access The Dental Root Canal, Happy Singh Ghag Dec 2014

Designing A Process To Reliably Split Extracted Teeth To Access The Dental Root Canal, Happy Singh Ghag

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Introduction

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) research is a contemporary topic in modern healthcare. These cells have the ability to divide and generate progeny, which then become committed to specific and distinctive end-stage phenotypes, such as cartilage or bone (Caplan 1991). MSCs have been isolated from a variety of tissues such as the umbilical cord, bone marrow, adipose tissue (Ding, Shyu & Lin 2011) and dental pulp (Takeda et al 2008). Although dental pulp is a viable source for MSCs, peer reviewed research has given limited attention to its retrieval process through intentional tooth splitting of extracted teeth. The purpose of …


Effect Of Post Materials On The Biomechanical Behaviour Of Endodontically Treated Tooth., Ahmed A. Madfa Apr 2014

Effect Of Post Materials On The Biomechanical Behaviour Of Endodontically Treated Tooth., Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

Objectives: To study the stress distributions in maxillary central incisor restored with Ni-Cr custom-made, gold custom-made, prefabricated titanium and prefabricated glass fibre dental posts subjected to oblique occlusal load at 100 N. Materials and Methods: Four three dimensional finite element models of a maxillary central incisor restored with Ni-Cr (Model I), gold custom-made (Model II), prefabricated titanium (Model III) and prefabricated glass fibre (Model IV) dental posts were constructed and oblique loading of 100 N was applied. Stress analysing at the along the centre of the post and post-surrounding structure interfaces were computed. Results: The result of this study indicates …


Evaluation Of Effect Of 17% Edta And 5.25% Sodium Hypochloride Irrigating Solutions On Surface Hardness Of Brasseler Endosequence Root Repair Material, Himanshu Sharma Apr 2014

Evaluation Of Effect Of 17% Edta And 5.25% Sodium Hypochloride Irrigating Solutions On Surface Hardness Of Brasseler Endosequence Root Repair Material, Himanshu Sharma

Master's Theses (2009 -)

Introduction: Root Perforation is an artificial communication between the root canal system and supporting tissue. Various endodontic researchers have published that sealing the perforation immediately has the best prognosis but this predisposes the repair material to come in contact with various root canal irrigants during the course of treatment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 17% EDTA and 5.25% sodium hypochlorite irrigating solutions on surface hardness of Endosequence Root Repair Material Putty (ERRM).

Method: ERRM, 5.25% Sodium Hypochlorite, 17% EDTA and Deionized water were used. 42 samples were prepared and divided into 2 groups. Each …


Endodontic Repair Filling Materials: A Review Article., Ahmed A. Madfa Mar 2014

Endodontic Repair Filling Materials: A Review Article., Ahmed A. Madfa

Ahmed A. Madfa

The emergence of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) as endodontic repair filling material has generated a lot of interest due to its superior sealing ability and biocompatibility. Although MTA possesses superior sealing ability to traditional endodontic repair filling materials, such as calcium hydroxide, but it has poor handling characteristics. A novel endodontic repair filling materials with similar chemical composition, but improved handling characteristics, was recently developed. Recently, BioAggregate repair filling materials is claimed as biocompatible material and promotes cementogenesis and forms a hermetic seal inside the root canal. More recently, Biodentine and EndoSequence endodontic repair materials introduced to the market. Both …