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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health
Aortae; Diabetes; Endothelium; Flavone; Flavonoids; Hypertension; Nitric oxide
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Modulation Of Vascular Reactivity In Normal, Hypertensive And Diabetic Rat Aortae By A Non-Antioxidant Flavonoid, Mohd Rais Mustafa, Macha Ajay, Fracis I. Achike
Modulation Of Vascular Reactivity In Normal, Hypertensive And Diabetic Rat Aortae By A Non-Antioxidant Flavonoid, Mohd Rais Mustafa, Macha Ajay, Fracis I. Achike
Mohd Rais Mustafa
In this study, we report the effects of a non-antioxidant flavonoid flavone on vascular reactivity in Wistar–Kyoto (WKY) rat isolated aortae. Whether flavone directly modulates vascular reactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) and streptozotocin-induced diabetic-WKY rat isolated aortae was also determined. Thoracic aortic rings were mounted in organ chambers and exposed to various drug treatments in the presence of flavone or its vehicle (DMSO), which served as control. Pretreatment with flavone enhanced relaxant effects to endothelium-dependent vasodilator acetylcholine (ACh) and attenuated contractile effects to 1-receptor agonist phenylephrine (PE) in WKY aortae compared to those observed in control aortic rings. Flavone …