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Full-Text Articles in Bioethics and Medical Ethics

What's The Price Of A Research Subject?, Charles Weijer Nov 1999

What's The Price Of A Research Subject?, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


If Deliberative Democracy Is The Solution, What Is The Problem?, Emily Hauptmann Nov 1999

If Deliberative Democracy Is The Solution, What Is The Problem?, Emily Hauptmann

Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers

Presented March 18, 1999 for the Center for the Study of Ethics in Society.


Thinking Clearly About Research Risk: Implications Of The Work Of Benjamin Freedman, Charles Weijer Oct 1999

Thinking Clearly About Research Risk: Implications Of The Work Of Benjamin Freedman, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Protecting Communities In Research: Current Guidelines And Limits Of Extrapolation, Charles Weijer, Gary Goldsand, Ezekiel Emanuel Oct 1999

Protecting Communities In Research: Current Guidelines And Limits Of Extrapolation, Charles Weijer, Gary Goldsand, Ezekiel Emanuel

Charles Weijer

As genetic research increasingly focuses on communities, there have been calls for extending research protections to them. We critically examine guidelines developed to protect aboriginal communities and consider their applicability to other communities. These guidelines are based on a model of researcher-community partnership and span the phases of a research project, from protocol development to publication. The complete list of 23 protections may apply to those few non-aboriginal communities, such as the Amish, that are highly cohesive. Although some protections may be applicable to less-cohesive communities, such as Ashkenazi Jews, analysis suggests substantial problems in extending these guidelines in toto …


Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 2, Issue 1, 1999, Case Western Reserve University Oct 1999

Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 2, Issue 1, 1999, Case Western Reserve University

Center for Professional Ethics

Table of Contents:

  • A Look at Vichy Law
  • Notice: The Center Launches Website
  • Director's Corner: Tinkering with the Machinery of Death by Robert P. Lawry
  • Ethics Events
  • Ethics Updates
  • News and Notes


Gun Control, Hugh Lafollette Oct 1999

Gun Control, Hugh Lafollette

Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers

Presented October 22, 1998 for the Center for the Study of Ethics in Society.


Protecting Communities In Research: Philosophical And Pragmatic Challenges, Charles Weijer Sep 1999

Protecting Communities In Research: Philosophical And Pragmatic Challenges, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

The issue of the protection of communities in clinical research first arose 10 years ago in studies conducted in technologically developing countries by scientists from technologically developed nations. The question was, which ethical standards ought to apply, those of the Western investigators or local standards?


Stem Cell Research: Licit Or Complicit?, M. Therese Lysaught Sep 1999

Stem Cell Research: Licit Or Complicit?, M. Therese Lysaught

M. Therese Lysaught

No abstract provided.


Update - September 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics Sep 1999

Update - September 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics

Update

In this issue:

-- Christianity and Contraception: Seventh-day Adventist Ethical Guidelines
-- Can Christian Bioethics be Based on Reason Alone?


Voting Ourselves Rights: A Critique Of The Canadian Medical Association Charter For Physicians, Nuala Kenny, Charles Weijer, Francoise Baylis Aug 1999

Voting Ourselves Rights: A Critique Of The Canadian Medical Association Charter For Physicians, Nuala Kenny, Charles Weijer, Francoise Baylis

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Self-Trust And Reproductive Autonomy, Carolyn Mcleod Aug 1999

Self-Trust And Reproductive Autonomy, Carolyn Mcleod

Philosophy Publications

In this thesis. I give a theory of the nature of self-trust and an explanation of its role in autonomous decision-making. We tend to think of trust as essentially interpersonal which casts doubt on the coherence of the concept of self-trust. Drawing on patients' experiences in reproductive medicine. I argue that self-trust is a meaningful as well as a useful concept. I provide autobiographical sketches of a number of women's experiences. supplemented by my own observations made while doing a clinical practicum in reproductive medicine, to illustrate that what many women feel toward themselves in a variety of reproductive health …


We’Re Alright Jack, Charles Weijer Jul 1999

We’Re Alright Jack, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Getting Doctors To Listen: Ethics And Outcomes Data In Context, Charles Weijer Jul 1999

Getting Doctors To Listen: Ethics And Outcomes Data In Context, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Another Tuskegee?, Charles Weijer Jun 1999

Another Tuskegee?, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1, Issue 4, 1999, Case Western Reserve University Jun 1999

Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1, Issue 4, 1999, Case Western Reserve University

Center for Professional Ethics

Table of Contents:

  • CPE Celebrates Success With Rosenberg Project "Drama Discussions"
  • Ethics Fellow Sadowsky Wins Award and Nomination
  • Guest Director's Corner: Gift and Commodity by Edward Lawry
  • Ethical Russian Entrepreneurship: Does It Exist?
  • News and Notes


Update - June 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics Jun 1999

Update - June 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics

Update

In this issue:

-- February conference will examine future of faith-based health care
-- Stephen G. Post and the Debatable Demise of Dualism
-- A Tale of Two Physicians


Why I Am Not A Futilitarian (Review Of When Doctors Say No: The Battleground Of Medical Futility), Charles Weijer Mar 1999

Why I Am Not A Futilitarian (Review Of When Doctors Say No: The Battleground Of Medical Futility), Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1 Issue 3, 1999, Case Western Reserve University Mar 1999

Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1 Issue 3, 1999, Case Western Reserve University

Center for Professional Ethics

Table of Contents:

  • Richard Weisberg; author & scholar, to address CWRU
  • Update on Ethics Fellows and Associates
  • Regulating Ethics
  • Porn on Campus: What are the Issues?
  • Director's Corner by Robert P. Lawry
  • CWRU Says Good-bye to Tom Murray ....With a Smile
  • News and Notes


Update - March 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics Mar 1999

Update - March 1999, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics

Update

In this issue:

-- Mark Carr, Richard Rice and Siroj Sorajjakool join LLU Faculty of Religion
-- Scholars, Clinicians, and Patients Highlight February Palliative Care Conference
-- [ The Meaning of Pain and Suffering ]
-- MA in Clinical Ethics
-- MA in Clinical Ministry


Structuring The Review Of Human Genetics Protocols Part-Iii: Gene Therapy Studies, Kathleen Glass, Charles Weijer, Denis Cournoyer, Trudo Lemmens, Roberta Palmour, Stanley Shapiro, Benjamin Freedman Feb 1999

Structuring The Review Of Human Genetics Protocols Part-Iii: Gene Therapy Studies, Kathleen Glass, Charles Weijer, Denis Cournoyer, Trudo Lemmens, Roberta Palmour, Stanley Shapiro, Benjamin Freedman

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Placebo-Controlled Studies In Schizophrenia: Ethical And Scientific Perspectives. Panel Discussion, T. Lemmens, P. Appelbaum, W. Carpenter, C. Mccarthy, C. Peterson, D. Streiner, Charles Weijer Feb 1999

Placebo-Controlled Studies In Schizophrenia: Ethical And Scientific Perspectives. Panel Discussion, T. Lemmens, P. Appelbaum, W. Carpenter, C. Mccarthy, C. Peterson, D. Streiner, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Placebo-Controlled Trials In Schizophrenia: Are They Ethical? Are They Necessary?, Charles Weijer Feb 1999

Placebo-Controlled Trials In Schizophrenia: Are They Ethical? Are They Necessary?, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

The current controversy as to the proper role of the placebo control in the evaluation of new treatments for schizophrenia requires an analysis that is sensitive to both ethical and scientific issues. Clinical equipoise, widely regarded as the moral foundation of the randomized controlled trial (RCT), requires the use of best available treatment as the control in RCT. Scientific criticisms of the use of an active control are examined and none present an insuperable barrier to the use of an active control. Indeed, scrutiny of the most recent argument for the use of placebo controls, 'assay sensitivity', suggests that the …


Trudy Govier’S Dilemmas Of Trust, Carolyn Mcleod, S. Burns Jan 1999

Trudy Govier’S Dilemmas Of Trust, Carolyn Mcleod, S. Burns

Philosophy Publications

No abstract provided.


Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1, Issue 2, 1999, Case Western Reserve University Jan 1999

Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 1, Issue 2, 1999, Case Western Reserve University

Center for Professional Ethics

Table of Contents:

  • Panel Meets to Discuss Hate Crime Legislation
  • Voices of Diversity
  • Director's Corner: Distraction & the Good Society by Robert P. Lawry
  • Ethics in Leadership
  • Jean Bethke Elshtain Addresses CWRU
  • News and Notes


Religious Attitudes Toward Cloning: A Tale Of Two Creatures, Dena S. Davis Jan 1999

Religious Attitudes Toward Cloning: A Tale Of Two Creatures, Dena S. Davis

Law Faculty Articles and Essays

This Essay offers one analytic structure with which to approach the study of religious responses to cloning and suggests that, whereas the negative reactions are tied to a Frankenstein approach--that is, one which uses all the horror of that myth to express our fears about humans getting into the creation business--the more positive reactions express what I will call the Golem approach, based on a lesser-known legend.


Why Should We Include Women And Minorities In Randomized Controlled Trials?, Charles Weijer, R. Crouch Dec 1998

Why Should We Include Women And Minorities In Randomized Controlled Trials?, Charles Weijer, R. Crouch

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Consensus-Seeking Roundtable On Placebos In Clinical Research, Charles Weijer Dec 1998

Consensus-Seeking Roundtable On Placebos In Clinical Research, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Medical Futility: Physicians, Not Patients, Call The Shots, Charles Weijer Dec 1998

Medical Futility: Physicians, Not Patients, Call The Shots, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


The Analysis Of Risks And Potential Benefits In Research, Charles Weijer Dec 1998

The Analysis Of Risks And Potential Benefits In Research, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Protecting Human Research Subjects: Case-Based Learning For Canadian Research Ethics Boards And Researchers, Françoise Baylis, A. Ireland, David Kaufman, Charles Weijer Dec 1998

Protecting Human Research Subjects: Case-Based Learning For Canadian Research Ethics Boards And Researchers, Françoise Baylis, A. Ireland, David Kaufman, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.