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2000

TÜBİTAK

Intractable epilepsy

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

High-Dose Intravenous Immunoglobulin Treatment In Intractable Childhood Epilepsy, Nedret Uran, Gül Serdaroğlu, Erki̇n Serdaroğlu, Sema Kalkan, Tuğrul Özcan Jan 2000

High-Dose Intravenous Immunoglobulin Treatment In Intractable Childhood Epilepsy, Nedret Uran, Gül Serdaroğlu, Erki̇n Serdaroğlu, Sema Kalkan, Tuğrul Özcan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Rationale: Intractable childhood epilepsy is characterised by convulsions, which are resistant to treatment with adequate dosage, combination and duration of appropriate anticonvulsant drugs. Many clinical and experimental studies support the role of the immune mechanism in the pathogenesis of childhood epilepsy. The purpose of the present study is to ascertain the possible efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin in the treatment of intractable childhood epilepsy. Methods: The children aged 4-8 years suffering from intractable childhood epilepsy were treated with high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (400 mg/kg) 5 times in the first week, on the 15th and 30th days. The treatments were repeated every 4 …


Lamotrigine Treatment In Childhood Drug-Resistant Epilepsy, Nedret Uran, Gül Serdaroğlu, Şebnem Çalkavur, Erki̇n Serdaroğlu Jan 2000

Lamotrigine Treatment In Childhood Drug-Resistant Epilepsy, Nedret Uran, Gül Serdaroğlu, Şebnem Çalkavur, Erki̇n Serdaroğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Rationale: In this study the efficacy of Lamotrigine was evaluated in children with medically intractable epilepsy. Methods: 22 epileptic children, ranging between 4.2 years and 15 years of age (mean 9.3 years) were included in this study. Twelve (54.5%) were male and 10 (45.5%) were female. The seizure types were classified according to the International League Against Epilepsy criteria: simple partial seizures (8 cases), infantile spasms (4 cases), generalized tonic-clonic seizures (2 cases), tonic seizures (2 cases), complex partial seizure (2 cases), typical absence seizures (2 cases), myoclonic astatic seizures (1 case) and atypical absence seizures (1 case). The neurological …