Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy For Prostate Cancer, Madelyn Heidlauf

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

Prostate cancer affects the male population and radiation therapy plays a role in treating this type of cancer. Brachytherapy is a common type of treatment for prostate cancer. Low-dose brachytherapy uses radioactive seeds placed within the prostate to deliver dose directly to the cancer. Brachytherapy seeds are placed within the patient’s prostate in an invasive procedure, which are then used during treatment to make sure the radiation is going to the correct area and not affecting the surrounding healthy tissue. Prostate cancer can affect any male, and the symptoms can be asymptomatic or symptomatic. However, males are encouraged to get …

Mri-Guided Breast Biopsy, Madison Preste

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

This project explains the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in performing image-guided breast biopsies. General statistics, breast screening protocols, the biopsy procedure, advantages, disadvantages, and new technology are discussed to highlight why MRI-guided breast biopsies are the method of choice. MRI has a high sensitivity to discern various tissues within the body playing a vital role in early detection of breast cancer. Routine breast MRI is explained to help understand how the patient qualifies for a breast MRI, and how the results help determine the next steps. If the lesion is only seen with MRI, then an MRI-guided breast …

Contrast Media In Computed Tomography, Reagan Harrison

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

This project explains the use of contrast media in Computed Tomography (CT). Intravenous and oral are the two types of contrast media discussed in detail, including information on injection rates and volumes. Other topics covered include common studies using contrast media such as head and abdomen/pelvis imaging, adverse reactions and their severity, common risk factors, routes of premedication, general facts and statistics, and possible future developments. It is estimated that over 100 million studies are performed using contrast media per year. Contrast agents are useful in computed tomography due to their ability to opacify internal structures for easier viewing. This …

Effects Of Core And Pelvic Floor Strength On Speed And Agility: A Systematic Review, Zackary Jayne, Thomas Vaccaro

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

No abstract provided.

Low Dose Computed Tomography In Lung Cancer Diagnosis, Jocelyn M. King

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

This project explains the role of low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) aiding in the diagnosis of lung cancer. General statistics, risks, signs, symptoms of lung cancer, as well as low dose scans are discussed. In addition, the doses of routine chest computed tomography scans (CT) and low-dose are compared. Lung cancer is the second most common form of cancer in the United States, however early detection with the use of LDCT reduces mortality rate. About 80% of lung cancer diagnosis is caused by smoking. The use of LDCT reduces mortality rate in addition to a lower dose to the patient. Risks …

The Effect Of An 8-Week Core Training Program On 1 Mile And 100-Meter Dash Indoor Running Times In College-Aged Students, John Kelley, Dane Frantz, Spencer Sundeberg, Jarod Cipriano, Tyler German

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

The Effect of an 8-week Core Training Program on 1 Mile and 100-M Dash Indoor Running Times in College-Aged Students

Background:

The core provides proximal stability of the trunk which enhances power production and strength with distal limb movement. Available literature has studied the correlation between increasing core strength and the augmentation of balance and stability, power generation, core endurance, neuromuscular control and injury prevention.

Objective:

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of an 8-week core training program on the running performance of college-aged students, specifically their 1 mile and 100-meter dash times. The study aims …

The Impact Of Hormonal Contraceptives On Cardiovascular Health And Vo2max: A Systematic Review, Tara Sweeney, Jason Winters

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

No abstract provided.

The Effects Of A Walking Program On Physical Activity And Quality Of Life In An Underserved Community, Alexa Wagner, Audrey Campbell

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

Background: In line with the American Physical Therapy Association’s (APTA) vision statement and recently published research statements, this study was devised to understand if it is possible to develop a population health program in collaboration with a local university’s Doctor of Physical Therapy program, local housing department, and health department.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to implement and investigate the effects of the Walk With a Doc (WWAD) program on the physical activity level and quality of life in an underserved community. The secondary aims of this study were to measure and describe the number of steps and …

Diagnosing Ovarian Cancer Through Computed Tomography, Olivia Kempf

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

Ovarian cancer (OC) is an aggressive gynecological disease that appears as a mass on ovaries, often spreading throughout the body. This project explains ovarian cancer and the role of computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing the disease. Diagnostic procedures, symptoms, pathology, staging criteria, and treatment options are also discussed. Affecting females, it is the seventh most common cancer paired with the highest mortality rate. The risk of developing ovarian cancer in one’s lifetime is about 1 in 87. Computed tomography provides a comprehensive cross-sectional evaluation of the genitourinary system. As such, CT is a valuable Medical Imaging modality for the evaluation …

The Prevalence Of Cardiac Risk Factors In College-Aged Students, Katelyn Butczynski, Brianna Fox, Kristen Mccloskey, Katrina Redline

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

Background: The impact of Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is typically associated with adulthood. However, its roots can be traced back to childhood. The transition from high school to college includes many lifestyle and environmental changes, which can lead to the creation of new lifelong habits. The college experience can contribute to the development of CVD risk factors with these new lifestyle changes. These risk factors lead to the development of CVD in adulthood.

Aims: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of CVD in college-aged students and identify their risk for developing CVD in adulthood.

Methods: The study was a …

The Role Of Computed Tomography In Diagnosis Of A Stroke, Gabriella Gaglia

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

A stroke can be defined as a neurological deficit attributed to an acute focal injury of the central nervous system (CNS). There are two types of strokes, and these include ischemic and hemorrhagic. An ischemic stroke is caused by a lack of blood flow to the brain. A hemorrhagic stroke is due to a burst or rupture of a blood vessel within the brain. Computed tomography (CT) is the ideal imaging study done when diagnosing strokes in patients. The importance of quickly diagnosing a stroke and determining which type the person has experienced is one reason why CT scans are …

The Impact Of Robotic-Assisted Ambulation On The Cardiopulmonary System: A Systematic Review, Alexandrea Steele

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

No abstract provided.

Computed Tomography Angiography: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement, Dante Vitali

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

A Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to replace a narrowed aortic valve that fails to open properly (aortic stenosis). Aortic valve stenosis is the most commonly acquired valvular heart disease. Instead of traditional open-heart surgery, a TAVR involves threading a catheter through blood vessels to deliver and implant a new valve. Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) is a medical imaging technique that uses X-rays and computer processing to create detailed cross-sectional images of blood vessels, organs, and other soft tissues in the body. It is commonly used to visualize the coronary arteries, aorta, and …

Treatment And Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Emboli In Ct, Jacob Gardner

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

This research project elaborates on the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary emboli, and how computed tomography can provide a quick and accurate diagnosis. Statistics, symptoms, computed tomography pulmonary angiography protocol, and pulmonary emboli radiographic appearance are also discussed to provide information on how a diagnosis is achieved and which treatment is used. Pulmonary emboli are a life-threatening condition that, if untreated, can potentially be fatal. Pulmonary emboli are the third most frequently occurring cause of cardiovascular death behind a stroke and myocardial infarction. Deaths in the United States from pulmonary emboli are approximately 300,000 deaths per year. In addition, 5-10% …

Rotablation And Shockwave In Cardiac Catheterization, Emily Corbett

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

This project explains what Cardiac Catheterization, Shockwave, and Rotablation are. In addition, it talks about how the use of Shockwave and Rotablation can be used in patients with severe calcifications of the coronary arteries. Case studies help to show the comparison between Shockwave and Rotablation, as well as the use of Rotablation and then Shockwave. Rotablation is more useful when treating patients with superficial calcifications, whereas shockwave is more beneficial at treating deeper calcifications. All of these treatment methods are used to keep the coronary arteries open and prevent people from having blocked off arteries causing heart attacks. Two different …

The Effects Of Neuromuscular Training On Injury Prevention In Youth Athletes: A Systematic Review, Eric Jeffries, Brianna Mcpeak, Andrea Carlson, Kaylee Strauns, Jacqueline Stack

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

No abstract provided.

The Impact Of Robotic-Assisted Ambulation On The Cardiopulmonary System: A Systematic Review, Alexandrea Steele, Zachary Johnson, Alanna O'Malley, Laurie Brogan, Nicole Evanosky

Student Research Poster Presentations 2024

No abstract provided.

Importance Of Deep Inspiration Breath Hold For Left Breast Cancer Treatment, Cassandra Benderavich, Elaine Halesey

Medical Imaging Senior Posters

Abstract

This project explains the importance of deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) technique for treating left breast and chest wall tumors. General statistics, definition of gating and DIBH, inclusion and exclusion criteria, dose reduction, differences of free breathing and DIBH techniques, and expected outcome are also discussed. Breast cancer is the leading cause of female deaths in the United States, and left breast cancer diagnosis is more common than right breast cancer diagnosis. Left breast cancer diagnosis accounts for 50.8% of breast cancer diagnosis and right breast cancer accounts for the remaining 49.2%. The risk of breast cancer diagnosis in …

Surface Guided Radiation Therapy Versus Traditional Triangular Positioning, Katelyn Sausser

Medical Imaging Senior Posters

Surface-guided Radiation Therapy (SGRT) is a positioning monitoring system utilizing 3D nonionizing optical surface imaging. This system assists in patient set-up and allows for real-time monitoring of the patient’s skin surface during radiation therapy treatment. Surface-guided imaging can be used for many treatment sites such as breast, abdomen, head and neck, and extremities. SGRT is believed to have more advantages than the traditional triangular positioning including shorter set-up times, improved accuracy and reproducibility of treatment area, decreased dose, and improved patient comfort. Studies have also shown the planned dose delivery can also be monitored with SGRT and decrease dose to …

The Influence Of A Plant-Based Diet From Birth To Early Childhood On Anthropometric Measures, Developmental Milestones, And Micronutrient Levels: A Systematic Review, Madison Swartout, Johanna Matsko

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of a plant-based lifestyle on the development of children from birth to four years of age. The secondary purpose of this study is to discuss the implications of a plant-based diet during early childhood on the profession of physical therapy.

Methods: Two separate searches were completed using different search terms. The databases utilized by both searches included CINAHL Complete, Academic Search Ultimate, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, and MEDLINE. Inclusion criteria were 1) studies published within the past 10 years, 2) children receiving a plant-based diet, 3) children postpartum …

Shielding In Computed Tomography, Amanda Agne

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

No abstract provided.

Assessing Women's Understanding Of Mensuration: Knowledge Gaps And Educational Needs, Makenzie Kapitula, Alexis Hendrickson, Sarah Lalli

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

The menstrual cycle is more complex than what seems to be taught in the education system. School systems focus on the basics of the menstrual cycle, like for example what to do when a young female gets her menstrual cycle for the first time and telling the young female that she can get pregnant but then do not go into detail on the timeframe when pregnancy can occur. It consists of more information than what is taught in the public school system and should be better taught to young females to prevent the unpreventable. The main objective of the study …

Case Study: Effects Of Virtual Reality On Motor Control With A Child Diagnosed With Spastic Ataxic Cerebral Palsy, Alyssa Madison, Princess Roblete, Maureen Rinehimer

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Background: Cerebral palsy is a neuromuscular disorder that affects a person’s motor control and balance. These individuals have difficulty co-contracting musculature resulting in decreased trunk control, hyper- or hypotonia, lack of body coordination, and sudden contractions when attempting to move. A recent technology that is beginning to be explored within the therapy world is the use of virtual reality (VR) to treat those with cerebral palsy.

Objective: The objective is to evaluate the effect of virtual reality technology with children who have cerebral palsy by focusing on motor control such as: functional reach, functional movements to promote independence, sitting balance, …

Ct-Guided Lung Biopsy In The Detection Of Lung Cancer, Brooke Lininger

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

CT-Guided lung Biopsy in the Detection of Lung Cancer

Student Researcher: Brooke Lininger

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Elaine Halesey Ed., R.T. (R)(QM)(ARRT)

Abstract

This project explains computed tomography(CT)-guided lung biopsies in the detection of lung cancer. The project discusses CT, CT-guided lung biopsies, statistics, steps of the procedure, indications, contraindications, complications, pulmonary nodules, fine vs. core needle, as well as future advancements. Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer in the world. There are many factors that contribute to lung cancer such as smoking or being exposed to smoke. There are also three different types of lung cancer. CT-guided …

Minimally Invasive Vs. Surgical Approach For Treatment Of Uterine Fibroids, Breanna Smith

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Minimally Invasive vs. Surgical Approach for Treatment of Uterine Fibroids

Student Researcher: Breanna Smith

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Elaine Halesey, Ed. D., R.T. (R)(QM)(ARRT)

Abstract

Uterine fibroids are solid neoplasms that are common in women of reproductive age. These neoplasms are often present as benign, however they have an intense impact on the quality of life. Historically treatments involved surgery, however modern medical advancements allow for the option of minimally invasive treatments. Uterine artery embolization (UAE) is a method of using embolic material to cut off blood supply to the fibroid, which shrinks and kills it. More invasive procedures include hysterectomy …

The Role Of Low-Dose Ct In Diagnosing Lung Cancer, Hailey Colabelli

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

The Role of Low Dose CT in Diagnosing Lung Cancer

Student Researcher: Hailey Colabelli

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Elaine Halesey, Ed.D., R.T(R)(QM)

Abstract

Lung cancer is the most diagnosed malignancy worldwide, with an estimated 2,093,876 new cases and 1,761,007 deaths in 2018. It has a poor prognosis with a 5-year survival rate of 16%. When detected in asymptomatic patients, most cases can be treated with an overall survival rate of 92%. Low-dose CT lung screening is a routine annual scan for those with a high risk of developing lung cancer. It can help doctors detect cancer at an earlier stage, making …

Diagnosis And Treatment Of Triple Positive Breast Cancer, Caroline Seibert

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Diagnosis and Treatment of Triple Positive Breast Cancer

Student Researcher: Caroline Daisy Seibert

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Elaine Halesey, Ed.D., R.T.(R)(QM)(ARRT)

Abstract

This project goes through the ways that triple positive breast cancer is diagnosed and the ways it can be treated. It also follows Patient X with how they were diagnosed and what current treatments they are doing to help stop the spread of the cancer. Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies found in women and about 10% are diagnosed with triple positive breast cancer. Treatment options are discussed and has studies that show positive outcomes. Hormone …

Clinical Effectiveness Of An Aquatic Exercise Program On Strength, Balance, Quality Of Life And Emotional Well-Being In Those With Visual Impairments: A Protocol Study, Laura Murphy, Nicole Joers, Alyssa Buonavolonta

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

As of 2019, at least 2.2 billion people worldwide are living with some degree of visual impairment according to the World Health Organization. Generic physical therapy has been shown to benefit those with visual impairments. In a 2014 systematic review, researchers analyzed multiple studies that focused on the visually impaired population and their progress on strengthening after participating in exercise programs. They found that the generalized PT helped to improve the performance on tests of physical function in those with visual impairments. There has been minimal research on aquatic therapy and those with visual impairments, yet there have been other …

Effectiveness Of Internet Based Treatment Methods For Symptom Management Of Vestibular Disorders: A Systematic Review, Nina Acosta, Rowan Pepe, Samantha Pavolko, Morgan Carline, Devin Conlon

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Introduction: The objective of this systematic review is to investigate the effectiveness of internet-based and blended therapy for patients with peripheral, central, or mixed vestibular dysfunction based on current research.

Methods: Medline, CINAHL Complete, PubMed, and The Cochrane Library were searched from September 2022 to January 2023 using the search terms “vestibular,” “internet,” “computer,” “management,” “online,” “self-efficacy,” “vestibular disorder,” “rehabilitation,” “treatment,” “dizziness,” and “phys* ther*.”Studies were included if they used internet-based interventions for patients with diagnosed vestibular dysfunction caused by pure vestibular pathology. Three independent reviewers performed the selection process based on title, abstract, and full-text reading. In total, 8 …

Effectiveness Of Interventions To Address Kinesiophobia In Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review, Olivia Visaggio, Taylor O'Keefe

Student Research Poster Presentations 2023

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is the most common musculoskeletal condition and can impact individuals’ quality of life and work productivity. Along with CLBP, individuals with this chronic condition have an altered perception of their pain and may experience a fear of movement, or kinesiophobia. Thus, this systematic review seeks to address the effectiveness of various physical therapy interventions for individuals with CLBP who demonstrate kinesiophobia. Eleven randomized controlled trials (n = 1004) were assessed, which all utilized interventions consisting of cognitive-based interventions (including education), exercise-based interventions, manual therapy, or a combination of these. The following areas were assessed in …