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Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Journal

1987

Articles 31 - 60 of 68

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Calcitonin Gene Peptides: The Diagnostic Value Of Measurement In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Samia I. Girgis, Catherine Lynch, Carmel J. Hillyard, John C. Stevenson, Patricia A. Hill, David W. R. Macdonald, Iain Macintyre Jun 1987

Calcitonin Gene Peptides: The Diagnostic Value Of Measurement In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Samia I. Girgis, Catherine Lynch, Carmel J. Hillyard, John C. Stevenson, Patricia A. Hill, David W. R. Macdonald, Iain Macintyre

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

The calcitonin gene encodes a family of peptides, at least three of which normally circulate in man: calcitonin (CT), a calcium-lowering hormone; katacalcin (KC), a peptide of unknown function; and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide and potent vasodilator. In a study of 45 patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), plasma CGRP was elevated in approximately 50% of cases. Furthermore, CGRP levels did not correlate with CT levels. However, plasma KC was elevated in all cases, with a good correlation with CT levels, as has been noted previously. Measurement of CT or KC appears to be superior to measurement of …


Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide And Calcitonin In Men-2 And Sporadic Pheochromocytomas: An Immunohistochemical Study, Lis Johannsen, Henrik Daa Schroder, Soren Schifter Jun 1987

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide And Calcitonin In Men-2 And Sporadic Pheochromocytomas: An Immunohistochemical Study, Lis Johannsen, Henrik Daa Schroder, Soren Schifter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Ten pheochromocytomas (five from patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 and five sporadic) were stained immunohistochemically with antibodies to calcitonin (CT) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) by means of the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method. CGRP positive cells were found in variable numbers in all of the investigated tumors. No demonstrable difference was noted between the hereditary tumors and the sporadic tumors. Staining with CT antibody also showed cells with a positive reaction in eight of ten tumors. The distribution of the two peptides was similar, and in some cells their coexistence was visualized. Pheochromocytomas thus represent an alternative site to medullary …


Importance Of Ultrasound Examination For The Follow-Up Of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Comparison With Other Localization Methods, Karin Frank, Friedhelm Raue, Dorothea Lorenz, Christian Herfarth, Reinhard Ziegler Jun 1987

Importance Of Ultrasound Examination For The Follow-Up Of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Comparison With Other Localization Methods, Karin Frank, Friedhelm Raue, Dorothea Lorenz, Christian Herfarth, Reinhard Ziegler

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Ultrasound examinations for the follow-up of 41 patients with histologically proven medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) were done regularly at three- to six-month intervals. In patients with elevated serum calcitonin (CT) levels, other localization methods such as computed tomography, selective venous catheterization with measurement of CT levels, and fine-needle aspiration were performed. Thirty-four tumor recurrences in the neck were suspected by ultrasound examination in 23 patients with postoperatively elevated CT levels. The smallest occult MTC nodule had a diameter of 8 mm. One nodule was hyperechogenic with hypoechoic lesions, one was isoechoic with a halo, and all others were hypoechoic. Seventeen …


Clinical Value Of Calcitonin And Carcinoembryonic Antigen Doubling Times In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Charles E. Jackson, Robert A. Norum, Gary B. Talpos, Carolyn S. Feldkamp, Armen H. Tashjian Jr. Jun 1987

Clinical Value Of Calcitonin And Carcinoembryonic Antigen Doubling Times In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Charles E. Jackson, Robert A. Norum, Gary B. Talpos, Carolyn S. Feldkamp, Armen H. Tashjian Jr.

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Doubling times of basal and stimulated calcitonin (CT) levels and of random carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels were compared over time in 11 patients with residual medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC)—five with the sporadic MTC and six with the hereditary MTC. Four patients with an indolent form of the disease showed little change in CT levels over three to eight years and little change in CEA doubling times (42 to 70+ months). Seven patients showing rapid progression of disease had CT doubling times of three to 11 months and CEA doubling times of two to 12 months (however, one patient showed no …


Subtotal Adrenalectomy In Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2, Bertil Hamberger, Margareta Telenius-Berg, Bjorn Cedermark, Staffan Grondal, Bengt-Goran Hansson, Sigbritt Werner Jun 1987

Subtotal Adrenalectomy In Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2, Bertil Hamberger, Margareta Telenius-Berg, Bjorn Cedermark, Staffan Grondal, Bengt-Goran Hansson, Sigbritt Werner

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We report two patients in whom pheochromocytoma was treated by subtotal adrenalectomy leaving a rim of vascularized cortical tissue in situ. Both patients are doing well without cortisol supplementation although they have subnormal cortisol responses to ACTH stimulation.


Plasma And Tumor Levels Of Somatostatin (Srif) And Somatostatin Immunochemistry In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Apparently Discrepant Preliminary Results, B. Franc, J. A. Chayvialle, E. Modigliani, C. Calmettes, B. Caillou, N. Dutrieux-Berger, C. Houdent, M. Kujas Jun 1987

Plasma And Tumor Levels Of Somatostatin (Srif) And Somatostatin Immunochemistry In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Apparently Discrepant Preliminary Results, B. Franc, J. A. Chayvialle, E. Modigliani, C. Calmettes, B. Caillou, N. Dutrieux-Berger, C. Houdent, M. Kujas

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Eighteen cases of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) (11 hereditary) had parallel measurements of basal plasma levels of somatostatin (SRIF), levels of SRIF extracted from fresh tumor tissue (radioimmunoassay), and immunohistochemistry (peroxidase-antiperoxidase method) using an anti-SRIF antibody on paraffin sections. Immunohistochemistry disclosed some cell positivity in nine cases (50%). Plasma levels of SRIF were above normal (> 50 pg/mL expressed in terms of the 14 amino acid SRIF peptide) in only two of 12 patients. Extraction of fresh tumor tissue detected SRIF in 60% of our cases: two patients > l.200pg/mg (equivalents 14). with the other positive values ranging between 13 and …


Immunohistochemistry In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Prognosis And Distinction Between Hereditary And Sporadic Tumors, B. Franc, B. Caillou, A. M. Carrier, N. Dutrieux-Berger, J. Floquet, M. Houcke, E. Justrabo, F. Lange, A. Pages, C. Rigaud, A. Schwartz, M. Viennet, M. F. Lebodic Jun 1987

Immunohistochemistry In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Prognosis And Distinction Between Hereditary And Sporadic Tumors, B. Franc, B. Caillou, A. M. Carrier, N. Dutrieux-Berger, J. Floquet, M. Houcke, E. Justrabo, F. Lange, A. Pages, C. Rigaud, A. Schwartz, M. Viennet, M. F. Lebodic

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

In this retrospective study of 68 cases of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), morphological features were studied, which could be helpful in prognosis and in the distinction between hereditary and sporadic forms of the disease. Necrosis within the tumors seemed to carry a poor prognosis. Bilateral MTC. unquestionable C-cell hyperplasia, glandular or follicular pattern, and thyroglobulin-positive cells seemed to be more prevalent in hereditary forms of the disease. A smaller proportion of calcitonin-immunoreactive cells were encountered in hereditary tumors than in sporadic tumors.


In Vitro Secretion Of Peptides Of The Calcitonin Family: Calcitonin, Katacalcin, And Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Friedhelm Raue, Hubert Serve, Eckard Rix, Reinhard Ziegler Jun 1987

In Vitro Secretion Of Peptides Of The Calcitonin Family: Calcitonin, Katacalcin, And Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Friedhelm Raue, Hubert Serve, Eckard Rix, Reinhard Ziegler

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

A tissue culture explant and a primary cell culture of malignant C-cells have been estabUshed to study the secretion pattern of calcitonin (CT), katacalcin (KC), and CT gene-related peptide (CGRP) in vitro under different conditions. Within the first five days of culture the spontaneous secretion of the peptides in both systems dropped to and remained at a constant level. With increasing calcium (Ca) concentration in the medium, a dose dependent release of CT, KC and, in cell culture, of CGRP was observed. BAY-K-8644. an analog of the Ca channel blocker nifedipine, enhanced the CT secretion to the same extent as …


Localization Of A Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody To Calcitonin In Rat Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Allografts, Naguib A. Samaan, Kuo-Pao Yang Jun 1987

Localization Of A Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody To Calcitonin In Rat Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Allografts, Naguib A. Samaan, Kuo-Pao Yang

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

A radiolabeled anticalcitonin monoclonal antibody (MoAb) was testedfor tumor-localizing capability in WAG/Rij rats allografted with cultured medullary thyroid carcinoma cells (line 44-2). 131I-labeled anticalcitonin IgG was taken up by the tumors in a time-dependent and dose-dependent manner. Tumor tissue uptake of the injected MoAb was 0.7 to 1.3%/g of tumor tissue when tested with a dose range of 40 lo 250 μg/kg of body weight. Distribution ratios of the radiolabeled MoAb were 1.2:1 for tumor-to-blood and 2-20:1 for tumor-to-organs. In rats injected with control IgG, disiribution ratios of radioactivity were 0.4:1 for tumor-to-blood, and 0.6-2:1 for tumor-to-organs. These results suggested …


Application Of Minisatellite Dna Probes To Linkage In Men-2, Bruce A. J. Ponder, Alec J. Jeffreys, Nicola E. Hartley, Clare Carter, Douglas F. Easton, Hakan Telenius, Margareta Telenius-Berg Jun 1987

Application Of Minisatellite Dna Probes To Linkage In Men-2, Bruce A. J. Ponder, Alec J. Jeffreys, Nicola E. Hartley, Clare Carter, Douglas F. Easton, Hakan Telenius, Margareta Telenius-Berg

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We describe the potential benefits and the limitations of the use of highly polymorphic minisatellite DNA probes for genetic linkage analysis of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN-2 A). The advantage of these probes is that up to 34 loci can be examined in a single experiment, and since the loci are highly polymorphic, almost every individual in every family is informative. The disadvantage is that the DNA fragment lengths of the alleles at any given locus differ from one family to another, so that families cannot be combined, and large single sibships are needed to obtain significant linkage data. …


One Large Kindred Excludes A Locus For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a From About 25% Of The Human Autosomal Genetic Map, Andrew J. Pakstis, Judith R. Kidd, Carmela M. Castiglione, Beth A. Pletcher, Patricia D. Murphy, Lindsay A. Farrer, Myron Genel, Kenneth K. Kidd Jun 1987

One Large Kindred Excludes A Locus For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a From About 25% Of The Human Autosomal Genetic Map, Andrew J. Pakstis, Judith R. Kidd, Carmela M. Castiglione, Beth A. Pletcher, Patricia D. Murphy, Lindsay A. Farrer, Myron Genel, Kenneth K. Kidd

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

This report presents pairwise linkage results from our search for the locus of the gene (MEN2A) for the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN-2A) syndrome in one large kindred (the N kindred), clearly segregating for an autosomal dominant form. About 25% of the autosomal genome is excluded when these new results are combined with those we have published previously. The genetic markers employed are distributed across at least 19 of the 22 autosomes. Seven genetic markers whose chromosomal locations are not yet established have also been studied.


Where Is The Locus For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a?, Nancy E. Simpson, Kenneth K. Kidd Jun 1987

Where Is The Locus For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a?, Nancy E. Simpson, Kenneth K. Kidd

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Attempts to map the locus of the gene (MEN2A) for the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN-2A) syndrome over the past II years are reviewed. Lod scores from family linkage studies of polymorphisms for 26 proteins and 64 DNA markers (restriction fragment length polymorphisms or RFLPs) were pooled from the published literature and the authors' unpublished data. The pooled data excluded 32% of the genome as possible sites for the MEN2A locus. This represents a considerable increase in the area of exclusion over that of the 6% reported at the first workshop. Linkage studies of RFLPs recognized by DNA sequences …


Characteristics Of A Family With The Men-2a Syndrome, Harm R. Haak, Arie C. Nieuwenhuijzen Kruseman Jun 1987

Characteristics Of A Family With The Men-2a Syndrome, Harm R. Haak, Arie C. Nieuwenhuijzen Kruseman

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Results of screening and follow-up in a family with the MEN-2A syndrome are described. Fourteen (83%) subjects at risk were affected with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). Asymptomatic pheochromocytoma and parathyroid hyperplasia were found in two instances each. Intrathyroidal MTC without metastases was found in the four youngest subjects and was associated with normal basal but abnormal pentagastrin-stimulated calcitonin (CT) levels. In the ten subjects with abnormal basal CT levels, metastatic spread to at least regional lymph nodes was found. In eight of these ten subjects, total thyroidectomy with excision of affected lymph nodes and additional radioiodine did not return CT …


Impact Of Prospective Screening For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2, Robert F. Gagel, Armen H. Tashjian Jr., Tim Cummings, Nick Papathanasopoulos, Seymour Reichlin Jun 1987

Impact Of Prospective Screening For Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2, Robert F. Gagel, Armen H. Tashjian Jr., Tim Cummings, Nick Papathanasopoulos, Seymour Reichlin

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Prospective annual screening for hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in the J-kindred, currently a 117-member family with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A, began in 1969. During the initial screening, 12 patients were found to have MTC. Subsequent screening has detected C-cell abnormalities (C-cell hyperplasia or microscopic MTC) in 22 of 23 addilional family members thyroidectomized for abnormal calcium- or pentagastrin-provocative calcitonin (CT) test results. Seven of the initial 12 patients thyroidectomized in 1970 to 1971 and 19 of 23 individuals thyroidectomized since 1971 remain disease-free by all criteria; three patients thyroidectomized since 1971 have had clearly abnormal serum CT measurements …


Radionuclide Imaging In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Evaluation Of Two New Radiopharmaceuticals, S. E. M. Clarke, C. R. Lazarus, M. N. Maisey Jun 1987

Radionuclide Imaging In Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Evaluation Of Two New Radiopharmaceuticals, S. E. M. Clarke, C. R. Lazarus, M. N. Maisey

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We assessed the uptake of two new radiopharmaceuticals, 131I meta-iodo-benzylguanidine (MIBG) and 99mTc(V) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), in patients with histologically proven medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). MIBG detected tumor in 40% of patients with known primary or recurrent tumor. 99m Tc(V) DMSA successfully demonstrated primary and recurrent tumor in 86% of patients imaged, with true negative results in 100% of patients imaged after successful surgical resection and a false-negative rate of 14%. We therefore suggest that 99m Tc(V) DMSA is the imaging agent of choice in patients with both primary and recurrent disease. 131I MIBG, with its high false-negative rate, has …


A Two-Site Immunoradiometric Assay For Serum Calcitonin Using Monoclonal Anti-Peptide Antibodies, Philippe Motte, Malika Ait-Abdellah, Pascal Vauzelle, Paule Gardet, Claude Bohuon, Dominique Bellet Jun 1987

A Two-Site Immunoradiometric Assay For Serum Calcitonin Using Monoclonal Anti-Peptide Antibodies, Philippe Motte, Malika Ait-Abdellah, Pascal Vauzelle, Paule Gardet, Claude Bohuon, Dominique Bellet

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We have produced a library of monoclonal antibodies of various affinities by immunizing mice with synthetic calcitonin (CT) 1-32. These monoclonal antibodies defined two antigenic determinants on the molecule of CT. The first was located in the 11-17 region of the hormone: the second was present on the 26-32 portion of CT. The C-terminal epitope was restricted to the mature form of the hormone and immunologically silent on synthetic peptides with sequences analogous lo the biosynthetic precursors for CT. Using two high-affinity monoclonal antibodies, designated as CT07 and CT08, we developed a two-site immunoradiometric assay (m-lRMA) for serum CT. This …


Different Mechanisms Of Calcitonin, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, And Somatostatin Regulation By Glucocorticoids In A Cell Culture Of Human Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Gilbert J. Cote, Robert F. Gagel Jun 1987

Different Mechanisms Of Calcitonin, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, And Somatostatin Regulation By Glucocorticoids In A Cell Culture Of Human Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma, Gilbert J. Cote, Robert F. Gagel

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We have employed the TT cell line, a model for the human medullary thyroid carcinoma cell, lo study the regulation of peptide hormone production by glucocorticoids. Complementary DNA probes were used to measure the calcitonin (CT), CT gene-related peptide (CGRP), and somatostatin (SRIF) mRNA levels. Dose-response experiments in serum-free medium showed that dexamethasone (six-day treatment) lowered somatostatin (to 1% of basal) and CGRP mRNA (to 50% of basal) and stimulated CT mRNA (threefold to thirteenfold) with a half-maximal effective concentration of 10−8 M. Time course studies for cells continuously exposed to 10−6 M dexamethasone showed a rapid (within …


Studies Of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a Syndrome: Linkage Analyses And Comparison Of Constitutional And Tumor Genotypes, Hideo Tateishi, Shin-Ichiro Takai, Isamu Nishisho, Tetsuro Miki, Kazuyoshi Motomura, Makoto Okazaki, Akira Miyauchi, Tatsuro Ikeuchi, Kohtaro Yamamoto, Tatsuo Hattori, Yuichi Kumahara, Hideo Matsumoto, Tasuko Honjo, Takesada Mori Jun 1987

Studies Of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a Syndrome: Linkage Analyses And Comparison Of Constitutional And Tumor Genotypes, Hideo Tateishi, Shin-Ichiro Takai, Isamu Nishisho, Tetsuro Miki, Kazuyoshi Motomura, Makoto Okazaki, Akira Miyauchi, Tatsuro Ikeuchi, Kohtaro Yamamoto, Tatsuo Hattori, Yuichi Kumahara, Hideo Matsumoto, Tasuko Honjo, Takesada Mori

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Linkage analyses were carried out in nine Japanese kindreds with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN-2A) using polymorphic classical markers and DNA markers. We excluded close linkage of the MEN-2A gene (MEN2A) locus with Gm, JK, PGMl, and a DNA segment, D20S5, which is assigned to band 12 of the short arm of chromosome 20 (20p12.2). Assuming that MEN2A is recessive at the cellular level as in retinoblastoma (RB) and Wilms' tumor (WT). comparison of constitutional and tumor genotypes may be useful in the search for the MEN2A locus. When DNA samples from 12 patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) …


Back Matter Jun 1987

Back Matter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


T-Lymphocyte Subset Studies To Monitor Patients With Aids And Aids-Related Complex, Hajime Hayashi, Eugene Mezger, Michael J. Deegan, Evelyn J. Fisher, Norman Markowitz Mar 1987

T-Lymphocyte Subset Studies To Monitor Patients With Aids And Aids-Related Complex, Hajime Hayashi, Eugene Mezger, Michael J. Deegan, Evelyn J. Fisher, Norman Markowitz

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Multiple specimens from 124 patients from our clinic were evaluated for T4/T8 cell ratio over three to 28 months. Twenty-nine of 30 patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), 58 of 71 patients with AIDS-related complex (ARC), and four of 23 patients at risk showed initial T4/T8 cell ratios of less than 0.8. which either remained unchanged or decreased. Seventeen of 23 AIDS patients and two of 20 ARC patients with a consistently low ratio (0.3 or less) died during the follow-up period. This indicated that the severity of disease could be predicted by periodical T4/T8 cell ratio studies. These …


Gastrointestinal Complications Of Aids: Radiologic Findings, Marc A. Bernstein, Jeremy J. Hollerman, Peter J. Feczko Mar 1987

Gastrointestinal Complications Of Aids: Radiologic Findings, Marc A. Bernstein, Jeremy J. Hollerman, Peter J. Feczko

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a significant health problem. Patients with this disease develop unusual infections and neoplasms, many within the gastrointestinal tract. Of the 66 AIDS patients seen over a three-year period at Henry Ford Hospital, 25 patients had AIDS-related gastrointestinal disease, with one death attributed to this cause. The radiologic findings and pathologic correlation of this experience are presented.


The Aids Challenge: A Psychosocial Perspective, Madelyn S. Plotkin, Margaret Dietz Domanski Mar 1987

The Aids Challenge: A Psychosocial Perspective, Madelyn S. Plotkin, Margaret Dietz Domanski

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Pulmonary Complications Of Aids: Henry Ford Hospital Experience Between January 1984 And July 1986, Barry Lesser, Joan Price, Phillip Bruno, Evelyn J. Fisher, John Popovich Jr., Michael S. Eichenhorn Mar 1987

Pulmonary Complications Of Aids: Henry Ford Hospital Experience Between January 1984 And July 1986, Barry Lesser, Joan Price, Phillip Bruno, Evelyn J. Fisher, John Popovich Jr., Michael S. Eichenhorn

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

We have retrospectively reviewed our bronchoscopic experience in patients with suspected pulmonary complications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex at Henry Ford Hospital between 1984 and 1986. The charts of 52 patients, representing a total of 87 bronchoscopic examinations, were available for review. The bronchoscopic findings as well as correlative chest roentgenograms and arterial blood gases are reviewed, and implications for therapy are discussed.


Health Care Policy Issues Related To Aids: Lessons Learned From The Henry Ford Hospital Experience, David W. Benfer Mar 1987

Health Care Policy Issues Related To Aids: Lessons Learned From The Henry Ford Hospital Experience, David W. Benfer

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Renal Involvement In The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Presentation, Clinical Course, And Therapy, Robert Provenzano, Warren Kupin, Godofredo C. Santiago Mar 1987

Renal Involvement In The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Presentation, Clinical Course, And Therapy, Robert Provenzano, Warren Kupin, Godofredo C. Santiago

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Acute renal failure developing during the clinical course of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has been related to complications of sepsis, nephrotoxic antibiotics, and recently to the development of glomerular lesions. Of 114 AIDS patients admitted to our hospital between January 1985 and June 1986. II patients (9.6%) developed acute renal failure. None of these II patients had a history of intravenous drug abuse or hypertension. All patients were male with an average age of 35 years old, 81% were black, and all were bisexual or homosexual. Renal failure was attributed to AIDS-related focal glomerulosclerosis (five cases), prerenal azotemia (one …


Mechanical Ventilation: New Modes, Old Modes, John Popovich Jr. Mar 1987

Mechanical Ventilation: New Modes, Old Modes, John Popovich Jr.

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Extensive Morphea-Form Basal Cell Carcinoma Invasion Of The Iris And The Orbital Content, David Barsky, William J. Vasileff Mar 1987

Extensive Morphea-Form Basal Cell Carcinoma Invasion Of The Iris And The Orbital Content, David Barsky, William J. Vasileff

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Bilateral Anterior Cerebral Artery Occlusion In An Alcohol Abuser With Sickle-Cell Trait, Thomas H. Swanson, John L. Zinkel, Patti L. Peterson Mar 1987

Bilateral Anterior Cerebral Artery Occlusion In An Alcohol Abuser With Sickle-Cell Trait, Thomas H. Swanson, John L. Zinkel, Patti L. Peterson

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

The contribution of ethanol ingestion to brain infarction is unclear, although many studies suggest that the two may be causally related. We report an unusual case of bilateral anterior cerebral artery occlusion in a young female ethanol abuser with sickle-cell trait whose platelets showed hyperaggregability during epinephrine and adenosine diphosphate-induced aggregation experiments. It is concluded that ethanol withdrawal and dehydration along with direct effects of ethanol on platelet aggregation may result in cerebral artery thrombosis. Sickling of red blood cells in the distal circulation also may be a compounding factor, but this is not proven.


A Tribute To C. Leslie Mitchell, Md, David Mitchell Mar 1987

A Tribute To C. Leslie Mitchell, Md, David Mitchell

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Mar 1987

Front Matter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.