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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Engineering

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

2022

Control theory

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A Two-Layer Continuous-Capillary Oxygen Transport Model: Development And Application To Blood Flow Regulation In Resting Skeletal Muscle., Keith C. Afas Aug 2022

A Two-Layer Continuous-Capillary Oxygen Transport Model: Development And Application To Blood Flow Regulation In Resting Skeletal Muscle., Keith C. Afas

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

In skeletal muscle (SM), the microcirculation distributes blood flow to capillary networks to meet local oxygen (O2) demand. Experiments using intra-vital video microscopy (IVVM) have quantified blood flow and O2 supply in capillary networks, and using an O2 exchange chamber have measured local changes in blood flow believed due to O2-dependent regulation. However, IVVM is unable to simultaneously measure capillary O2 supply and SM O2 content, implying the need for theoretical models to understand how flow regulation and SM oxygenation interact. In this thesis, a novel blood-tissue O2 transport model using …