Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Plant Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

2004

Botany

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Plant Sciences

Levels And Patterns Of Genetic Diversity In The Rare And Endangered Cumberland Stitchwort, Minuartia Cumberlandensis (Caryophyllaceae), Charles Thomas Winder Dec 2004

Levels And Patterns Of Genetic Diversity In The Rare And Endangered Cumberland Stitchwort, Minuartia Cumberlandensis (Caryophyllaceae), Charles Thomas Winder

Masters Theses

Sequences of a highly variable nuclear gene (G3pdh) were used to characterize genetic diversity within and among populations of the endangered rockhouse endemic, Minuartia cumberlandensis (Wofford and Kral) McNeill (Caryophyllaceae), and compared to a widespread and abundant related species, M. glabra (Michaux) McNeill. By reconstructing phylogenetic relationships among G3pdh variants (haplotypes) and observing the geographical distribution of those ordered variants, an attempt was made to gauge the effects of historical and contemporary population processes acting within the species, particularly those with potential implications for long-term conservation. Both M. cumberlandensis and M. glabra were found to have high overall …


Evaluation Of Botanical Oil Formulations For Management Of Powdery Mildew And Mites, Adriane Lorraine Cannon Dec 2004

Evaluation Of Botanical Oil Formulations For Management Of Powdery Mildew And Mites, Adriane Lorraine Cannon

Masters Theses

Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of newly created soybean oil formulations on powdery mildew (Erysiphe pulphra ), photosynthesis, phytotoxicity, and broad mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks)) on dogwood ( Cornus florida (L.) 'Cloud Nine') trees, and to evaluate the amounts of formulations that are deposited and washed off of peach (Prunus persica, (L.)) leaves, dormant oak (Quercus phellos, (L.) ), and viburnum ( Viburnum x juddii) twigs after simulated rainfall. Oil treatments were applied using a back pack mist blower sprayed pre- and post- inoculation of powdery mildew to evaluate powdery mildew, …


Systematics And Species Concepts In The Genera Lentinus Fr. And Panus Fr., With Emphasis On The Lentinus Tigrinus, L. Crinitus And Panus Lecomtei Complexes, Edward A. Grand Aug 2004

Systematics And Species Concepts In The Genera Lentinus Fr. And Panus Fr., With Emphasis On The Lentinus Tigrinus, L. Crinitus And Panus Lecomtei Complexes, Edward A. Grand

Doctoral Dissertations

The monographic work of Pegler (1983) on Lentinus has established the taxonomic guidelines for most recent studies involving members of the genus (Moncalvo et al. 2002, Rolen 2001, Krüger 2002). Pegler’s taxonomic hierarchy combined both Lentinus Fr. and Panus Fr. into one large genus, Lentinus Fr. The combination of these genera and its validity was one of the reasons for beginning this study. For generic level comparisons, ribosomal DNA sequence data can be helpful for determining relationships among taxa (Binder and Hibbett 2002, Hibbett and Vilgalys 1991, 1993, Hibbett and Donoghue 2001, Moncalvo et al. 2002, Thorn et al. 2000). …


Molecular Systematics Of North American Eupatorium, Kunsiri Chaw Siripun May 2004

Molecular Systematics Of North American Eupatorium, Kunsiri Chaw Siripun

Doctoral Dissertations

This study had two primary goals: first, to prepare a thorough taxonomic revision of North American Eupatorium, and second, to conduct initial evaluations using molecular techniques of how diploid and polyploid populations of Eupatorium rotundifolium and E. sessilifolium relate to one another. Nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and chloroplast DNA (trnC-psbM) sequences were used for molecular analysis, which allowed assessment of relationships of the polyploidy samples based on both a biparentally and a maternally inherited marker. The Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) method was used for examining the relationships among diploid and polyploid populations …