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Environmental Health

Doctoral Dissertations

Adsorption mechanism

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Adsorption Of Biomolecules On Carbon-Based Nanomaterial As Affected By Surface Chemistry And Ionic Strength, Peng Du Mar 2017

Adsorption Of Biomolecules On Carbon-Based Nanomaterial As Affected By Surface Chemistry And Ionic Strength, Peng Du

Doctoral Dissertations

In the first project, we examined adsorption of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and lysozyme (LYZ) on carboxylated (CM), hydroxylated (HM) and graphitized (GM) multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs). All adsorption isotherms were fitted well with Langmuir model. Maximum adsorption capacities (mg/g) followed: HM>CM>GM for both BSA and LYZ, which positively related to the surface areas of the three CNTs. However, after surface area normalization, adsorption capacity (mg/m2) followed: HM>GM>CM for BSA and GM>CM>HM for LYZ, indicating that functional groups and hydrophobicity of CNTs also contributed to protein adsorption. In addition, adsorption of LYZ …