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Full-Text Articles in Neuroscience and Neurobiology

Circadian Fluctuations Of Period Protein Immunoreactivity In The Cns And Visual System Of Drosophila, D. M. Zerr, J. C. Hall, M. Rosbash, Kathleen King Siwicki Aug 1990

Circadian Fluctuations Of Period Protein Immunoreactivity In The Cns And Visual System Of Drosophila, D. M. Zerr, J. C. Hall, M. Rosbash, Kathleen King Siwicki

Biology Faculty Works

When the protein encoded by the period (per) gene, which influences circadian rhythms in Drosophila melanogaster, was labeled with an anti- per antibody in adult flies sectioned at different times of day, regular fluctuations in the intensity of immunoreactivity were observed in cells of the visual system and central brain. These fluctuations persisted in constant darkness. Time courses of the changing levels of staining were altered in the per-short mutant: in light/dark cycles, the phase was earlier than in wild-type, and in constant darkness the period was shorter. In a per-long mutant and in behaviorally subnormal germline transformants (involving transduced …


Evidence Of A Neurogenic Component During Ige-Mediated Inflammation In Murine Skin, Victoria Jean Cavanaugh Jul 1990

Evidence Of A Neurogenic Component During Ige-Mediated Inflammation In Murine Skin, Victoria Jean Cavanaugh

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

The direct stimulation of sensory nerves or the intradermal injection of neuropeptides triggers a cutaneous inflammatory response that involves the degranulation of mast cells. These neurogenic inflammatory reactions are physiologically similar to IgE-mediated hypersensitivity responses, which also depend on mast cells. Although non-antigenic stimuli distinguish neurogenic from IgE-mediated inflammation, the similarity of their effector stages suggested that peripheral nerves may also participate in lgE-mediated responses. To examine this hypothesis, IgE responses were elicited in denervated skin. A murine model was developed where the footpad was denervated by surgically removing a 2 mm segment of the sciatic nerve, proximal to the …