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Full-Text Articles in Microbiology

Biotic And Abiotic Dehalogenation Of Halogenated Methanes: Trichlorofluoromethane, Dichlorodifluoromethane, And Tetrachloromethane, Briana M. Mcdowell May 2021

Biotic And Abiotic Dehalogenation Of Halogenated Methanes: Trichlorofluoromethane, Dichlorodifluoromethane, And Tetrachloromethane, Briana M. Mcdowell

Doctoral Dissertations

Trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11), dichlorofluoromethane (CFC-12), and tetrachloromethane (CT) are fully halogenated methanes that were produced as refrigerants in the early part of the 1900s and later used in many industrial processes. They are ozone-depleting agents and common groundwater contaminants. They are volatile chemicals that are moderately soluble in water. Due to their volatility when released to the environment, they are predominantly found in the atmosphere, though they also dissolve into the groundwater. In anaerobic environments, they can undergo dehalogenation reactions with several redox-active compounds. This dissertation presents results from two treatability studies from sites contaminated with CFC-11, CFC-12, and CT. Additionally, …


Isolation And Identification Of A Chloromethane-Degrading Bacterium From A Strictly Anaerobic Mixed Culture, Samiha Sadruddin May 2018

Isolation And Identification Of A Chloromethane-Degrading Bacterium From A Strictly Anaerobic Mixed Culture, Samiha Sadruddin

Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects

No abstract provided.


Isolation And Characterization Of Microbial Communities From Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids, Sheridan S. Brewer 6284984 May 2016

Isolation And Characterization Of Microbial Communities From Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids, Sheridan S. Brewer 6284984

Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects

No abstract provided.


Genomic Diversity Of Pseudoalteromonas Atlantica From Geographically Distant Deep Marine Basins, Erika N. Youngquist May 2016

Genomic Diversity Of Pseudoalteromonas Atlantica From Geographically Distant Deep Marine Basins, Erika N. Youngquist

Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects

No abstract provided.


Exploring Anaerobic Reductive Dechlorination At Low Ph Environments, Yi Yang Dec 2012

Exploring Anaerobic Reductive Dechlorination At Low Ph Environments, Yi Yang

Masters Theses

Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (CAHs), such as tetrachloroethene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE), are ubiquitously pollutants in aquifer sediments and groundwater due to their heavy usage in industry and inappropriate disposal in the last century. Among about 1300 NPL (National Priorities List) sites, PCE and TCE are the two most frequently detected hazardous contaminants.

Engineered bioremediation, including biostimulation and bioaugmentation, is a promising technology to clean those PCE and/or TCE contaminated sites. However, in many contaminated groundwater systems and hazardous waste sites, pH can be lower than 5 to 6. And release of HCl (strong acid) from anaerobic reductive dechlorination may lower …