Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Marine Biology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 12 of 12

Full-Text Articles in Marine Biology

A Comparative Study Of A Salt Water Impoundment With Its Adjacent Tidal Creek Pertinent To Culture Of Crassostrea Virginica (Gmelin), William D. Anderson Iii Oct 1976

A Comparative Study Of A Salt Water Impoundment With Its Adjacent Tidal Creek Pertinent To Culture Of Crassostrea Virginica (Gmelin), William D. Anderson Iii

OES Theses and Dissertations

Certain physical, chemical and biological characteristics associated with the culture of subtidal Crassostrea virginica were assessed in a salt water impoundment and its adjacent tidal feeder creek. Large seed oysters (initial y = 57.3 mm) were transferred from a somewhat polluted estuary of Charleston Harbor to floating, mid-water, and bottom hardware cloth trays (200/tray) in a four hectare pond. Identical trays at comparable depths were placed in the tidal creek and each location was sampled monthly for growth and survival. Surface and bottom water samples were collected weekly throughout the study and hourly during four seasonal 25 hour stations. Standard …


An Intensive Study Of The Spring Phytoplankton Bloom In Lynnhaven Bay, Virginia, Donald Lynn Webster Jul 1976

An Intensive Study Of The Spring Phytoplankton Bloom In Lynnhaven Bay, Virginia, Donald Lynn Webster

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

Phytoplankton samples were collected biweekly from two stations, one in each branch of Lynnhaven Bay, Virginia over the period January 24 to June 9, 1975. Water temperature, salinity, pH, oxygen, ammonia, urea, reactive nitrite, reactive nitrate, reactive phosphorus, productivity, transparency, and weather conditions were recorded concurrently. Data were manipulated employing analysis of variance, simple correlation, correlation matrices, and forward stepwise multiple regression. Total phytoplankton numbers exhibited a unimodal pattern. A pre-bloom pulse was recorded at both stations in late February. The spring bloom lasted from April through May. Phytoplankton growth was primarily a function of nutrient supply and temperature. Nutrient …


The Distribution Of Submersed Hydrophytes In Currituck Sound, Steven Harry Davis Apr 1976

The Distribution Of Submersed Hydrophytes In Currituck Sound, Steven Harry Davis

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

The rooted submergent flora of Currituck Sound, North Carolina was determined, and the distributions of its species investigated with respect to salinity, substrate texture, depth, pH, turbidity and species co-occurrence. Eight species of hydrophytes were found: Potamogeton pectinatus, Fotamogeton perfoliatus, Ruppia maritima, Zannichellia palustris, Najas guadalupensis, Elodea nuttallii, Vallisneria americana, and Myriophyllum spicatum. The mean salinities at which each species occurred ranged from 1.0 ppt for E. nuttallii to 3.1 ppt for Z. palustris, Ruppia maritima, Z palustris and V. americana were the only species that commonly occurred on coarse-grained substrates. Elodea nuttallii and N. guadalupensis …


The Natural History Of The Naked Goby Gobiosoma Bosci (Perciformes: Gobiidae), Leonard L. Nero Apr 1976

The Natural History Of The Naked Goby Gobiosoma Bosci (Perciformes: Gobiidae), Leonard L. Nero

OES Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to contribute to the knowledge of re ­ production, growth, age, abundance, habitat preference, feeding habit and behavior of the naked goby, Gobiosoma Bosci.

Monthly collections were made from January through December. 1974 in Deary Cove a apart of the Lynnhaven estuary, Virginia Beach, Virginia. All fish were measured and sexed in the field.

Most were returned to the population, the remainder. were removed for food habit analyses, determination of fecundity, degree of gonadal maturity and aging. Habitat­ preference and abundance were determined in the field.

Gobiosoma Bosci appears to be an annual …


Test Variation In The Sand Dollar, Mellita Quinquiesperforata (Leske), George Glynn Rountree Apr 1976

Test Variation In The Sand Dollar, Mellita Quinquiesperforata (Leske), George Glynn Rountree

OES Theses and Dissertations

Mellita quinguiesperforata is a common member of the benthos along the eastern coast of North America. This study considers variation of the test within the species, specifically: 1) variation in test weight, 2) variation in the length-width relationship, and 3) the average number of pore pairs in the ambulacral petals.

A total of 844 sand dollars from three localities was utilized: 1) Pass-a-Grill Beach, St. Petersburg, Florida,2) Bird Shoal, Beaufort, North Carolina, and 3) Fisherman Island, Virginia.

Animals were measured for length and width and the dry weight determined. Prediction equations for the size-weight relat1onships were computed for the three …


The Ecology Of Some Harpacticoid Copepods Of A California Sand Flat, David R. Williams Jan 1976

The Ecology Of Some Harpacticoid Copepods Of A California Sand Flat, David R. Williams

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The main purpose of this study is to describe the population ecology of eight species of harpacticoid copepods over a period of one year with emphasis on the effects of physical interactions and biotic factors on these populations. The species were: Amphiascopsis sintus (Claus) 1866, Stenhelia (D.) oblonga Lang, 1965, Heterolaphote variables Lang, 1965, Ectinosoma melaniceps Boek ? var. T. Scott, 1902, Paralophonte subterraneas Lang, 1965, Tisbe furcata (Baird) 1837, Diasaccus spinatus Cambell, 1929 and Parathelestris bulbiseta Cambell?.


The Structure Of Experimental Clastic-Substrate Marine Communities, Wayne Aloysius Evans Jan 1976

The Structure Of Experimental Clastic-Substrate Marine Communities, Wayne Aloysius Evans

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

It is hypothesized that difference between containers and between sediments will produce structural differences in the resulting communities by intensifying competition for resources, and by excluding certain classes of predators. It is also hypothesized that the level of the effect of container, substrate, and time on community structures will be dependent on tidal level.

Paine (1969) and Dayton (1972) have demonstrated that the structure of some communities is largely determined by the effects of foundation, or keystone, species. It is suggested that the structure of classic-substrate communities may be determined similarly.


The Biology Of The Sandbar Shark Carcharhinus Plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) In The Lower Chesapeake Bay And Adjacent Waters, Edward Fenton Lawler Jan 1976

The Biology Of The Sandbar Shark Carcharhinus Plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) In The Lower Chesapeake Bay And Adjacent Waters, Edward Fenton Lawler

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Plankton Dynamics In A Temperate Estuary With Observations On A Variable Hydrographic Condition, Leonard W. Haas Jan 1976

Plankton Dynamics In A Temperate Estuary With Observations On A Variable Hydrographic Condition, Leonard W. Haas

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Enzymes Associated With Carbohydrate Metabolism Of Scyphozoan Jellyfish, Alan Lung-Ming Lin Jan 1976

Enzymes Associated With Carbohydrate Metabolism Of Scyphozoan Jellyfish, Alan Lung-Ming Lin

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Preliminary Studies On The Systematics Of Deep-Sea Alepocephaloidea (Pisces: Salmoniformes), Douglas F. Markle Jan 1976

Preliminary Studies On The Systematics Of Deep-Sea Alepocephaloidea (Pisces: Salmoniformes), Douglas F. Markle

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Influence Of Environmental Salinity On Hemocyanin Function In The Blue Crab, Callinectes Sapidus, Alan Lawson Weiland Jan 1976

The Influence Of Environmental Salinity On Hemocyanin Function In The Blue Crab, Callinectes Sapidus, Alan Lawson Weiland

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.