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Marine Biology Commons

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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health

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Theses/Dissertations

Algal toxins -- Toxicology -- Mass spectrometry | Toxic algae -- Toxicology | Toxins -- Physiological effect | Paralytic shellfish poisoning | Poisonous fishes -- Toxicology | Marine toxins -- Mass spectrometry | Mass spectrometry

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Full-Text Articles in Marine Biology

Exploring Marine Biotoxins Using Analytical Techniques Based On Mass Spectrometry, Mónica Fernández Amandi Jan 2005

Exploring Marine Biotoxins Using Analytical Techniques Based On Mass Spectrometry, Mónica Fernández Amandi

Theses

The impact of phycotoxins on human and animal health is of important concern for worldwide authorities and the scientific community. Domoic acid (DA) is a neurotoxin produced by phytoplankton {Pseudonitzchia spp.). It enters the food chain through the consumption of shellfish that feed on toxic diatoms. DA has been responsible for several outbreaks affecting humans and animals all around the world. Yessotoxin (YTX) is produced by dinoflagellate species {Protoceratiuni reticulatum) which are globally distributed. Its toxicity is low when ingested orally. However, the co-extraction of YTX with diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) toxins, derives false positives when the mouse bioassay is …