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Full-Text Articles in Kinesiology
Relationship Between Metabolic By-Products And Nervous System Failure/Fatigue, Tyler Mitchell Farney
Relationship Between Metabolic By-Products And Nervous System Failure/Fatigue, Tyler Mitchell Farney
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Fatigue has generally been defined as an acute impairment of exercise/sport performance that includes both an increase in the perceived effort necessary to exert a desired force or power output, and the inability to produce the desired force or power output. The majority of research to date looking at fatigue has focused upon substrate utilization, however, what is relatively unknown is the contribution the nervous system has upon fatigue. Therefore, the purpose of this dissertation was to investigate potential mechanisms that relate to neural fatigue. An additional purpose was to determine if there were any relationships between metabolic by-products and …
Biomechanical Characteristics Of Low Back Tissues During Trunk Flexion-Extension, Michael William Olson
Biomechanical Characteristics Of Low Back Tissues During Trunk Flexion-Extension, Michael William Olson
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Analysis of the mechanical and neural regulatory mechanisms of the flexion-relaxation phenomenon (FRP), observed in deep trunk flexion, was performed since it is believed these mechanisms provide insight into the causes of low back injury and pain. Three methods were used to analyze the behavior of the lumbar tissues during trunk flexion-extension exercises: 1) active continuous cyclic movement, 2) acute cyclic movement at different orientations, and 3) passive continuous cyclic movement. All activities were performed at a rate of 0.1 Hz (6 cycles•min-1) while monitoring the surface electromyography (EMG) of the lumbar paraspinal muscles. Abdominal, hamstring, and quadriceps muscle activities …