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Genetics and Genomics Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

Loregic: A Method To Characterize The Cooperative Logic Of Regulatory Factors, Daifeng Wang, Koon-Kiu Yan, Cristina Sisu, Chao Cheng, Joel Rozowsky, William Meyerson, Mark B. Gerstein Apr 2015

Loregic: A Method To Characterize The Cooperative Logic Of Regulatory Factors, Daifeng Wang, Koon-Kiu Yan, Cristina Sisu, Chao Cheng, Joel Rozowsky, William Meyerson, Mark B. Gerstein

Dartmouth Scholarship

The topology of the gene-regulatory network has been extensively analyzed. Now, given the large amount of available functional genomic data, it is possible to go beyond this and systematically study regulatory circuits in terms of logic elements. To this end, we present Loregic, a computational method integrating gene expression and regulatory network data, to characterize the cooperativity of regulatory factors. Loregic uses all 16 possible two-input-one-output logic gates (e.g. AND or XOR) to describe triplets of two factors regulating a common target. We attempt to find the gate that best matches each triplet’s observed gene expression pattern across many conditions. …


An Approach For Determining And Measuring Network Hierarchy Applied To Comparing The Phosphorylome And The Regulome, Chao Cheng, Erik Andrews, Koon-Kiu Yan, Matthew Ung, Daifeng Wang, Mark Gerstein Mar 2015

An Approach For Determining And Measuring Network Hierarchy Applied To Comparing The Phosphorylome And The Regulome, Chao Cheng, Erik Andrews, Koon-Kiu Yan, Matthew Ung, Daifeng Wang, Mark Gerstein

Dartmouth Scholarship

Many biological networks naturally form a hierarchy with a preponderance of downward information flow. In this study, we define a score to quantify the degree of hierarchy in a network and develop a simulated-annealing algorithm to maximize the hierarchical score globally over a network. We apply our algorithm to determine the hierarchical structure of the phosphorylome in detail and investigate the correlation between its hierarchy and kinase properties. We also compare it to the regulatory network, finding that the phosphorylome is more hierarchical than the regulome.


Spectral Gene Set Enrichment (Sgse), H Robert Frost, Zhigang Li, Jason H. Moore Mar 2015

Spectral Gene Set Enrichment (Sgse), H Robert Frost, Zhigang Li, Jason H. Moore

Dartmouth Scholarship

Gene set testing is typically performed in a supervised context to quantify the association between groups of genes and a clinical phenotype. In many cases, however, a gene set-based interpretation of genomic data is desired in the absence of a phenotype variable. Although methods exist for unsupervised gene set testing, they predominantly compute enrichment relative to clusters of the genomic variables with performance strongly dependent on the clustering algorithm and number of clusters. We propose a novel method, spectral gene set enrichment (SGSE), for unsupervised competitive testing of the association between gene sets and empirical data sources. SGSE first computes …