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Genetics and Genomics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Cell and Developmental Biology

Theses/Dissertations

2017

Glioblastoma

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

Comparative Molecular Characterization Of Typical And Exceptional Responders In Glioblastoma, Kristin Wipfler Dec 2017

Comparative Molecular Characterization Of Typical And Exceptional Responders In Glioblastoma, Kristin Wipfler

Theses & Dissertations

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and the deadliest type of primary brain tumor, with a median survival time of only 15 months despite aggressive treatment. Although most patients have an extremely poor prognosis, a small number of patients survive far beyond the median survival time. Investigation of these “exceptional responders” has sparked a great deal of interest and is becoming an important focus in the field of cancer research. To investigate the molecular differences between typical and exceptional responders in GBM, comparative analyses of copy number, methylation, gene expression, miRNA expression, and protein expression data sets from The Cancer …


Wisp1 Is An Overexpressed Driver Of Glioblastoma, Pushan R. Dasgupta Aug 2017

Wisp1 Is An Overexpressed Driver Of Glioblastoma, Pushan R. Dasgupta

Dissertations & Theses (Open Access)

Despite current multimodal therapies for glioblastoma (GBM) the prognosis remains very grim. There is a tremendous need to identify new genetic drivers which can serve as potential therapeutic targets. In order to find new drivers, we leveraged genomic datasets to conduct a context specific in vivo functional genomic screen of overexpressed and/or amplified genes in GBM. We identified WISP1, a secreted extracellular matrix protein, to be an overexpressed driver in GBM. Overexpression of WISP1 was able to drive tumor growth in various in vivo models. Knockdown of WISP1 with shRNAs resulted in reduced colony formation in vitro and reduced tumor …