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Full-Text Articles in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Display Site Selection By Male Ruffed Grouse In The Upper Great Lakes Region, Seth Finkel Jan 2022

Display Site Selection By Male Ruffed Grouse In The Upper Great Lakes Region, Seth Finkel

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports

The Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus) is widely known for its characteristic territorial drumming display. In this study, I used ruffed grouse drumming survey data from Minnesota and Michigan, in a series of mixed logistic models, to identify drivers of drumming log selection by reproductive male ruffed grouse. I collected drumming stage data utilizing a paired-random sampling structure. I used information theoretic model selection to examine three sets of a priori mixed logistic models: one for the entirety of my Minnesota dataset, one consisting of stages identified in aspen stands in Minnesota, and one for my Michigan dataset. In …


Evolution Of Breeding Plumages In Birds: A Multiple-Step Pathway To Seasonal Dichromatism In New World Warblers (Aves: Parulidae), Ryan S. Terrill, Glenn F. Seeholzer, Jared D. Wolfe Sep 2020

Evolution Of Breeding Plumages In Birds: A Multiple-Step Pathway To Seasonal Dichromatism In New World Warblers (Aves: Parulidae), Ryan S. Terrill, Glenn F. Seeholzer, Jared D. Wolfe

Michigan Tech Publications

Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd Many species of birds show distinctive seasonal breeding and nonbreeding plumages. A number of hypotheses have been proposed for the evolution of this seasonal dichromatism, specifically related to the idea that birds may experience variable levels of sexual selection relative to natural selection throughout the year. However, these hypotheses have not addressed the selective forces that have shaped molt, the underlying mechanism of plumage change. Here, we examined relationships between life-history variation, the evolution of a seasonal molt, and seasonal plumage dichromatism in the New World warblers (Aves: Parulidae), a …