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Washington University in St. Louis

Molecular Biology

GPCR

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Mechanisms Of G Protein Regulation By Rgs Proteins And Small Molecule Inhibitors, Stanley Michinobu Kanai May 2017

Mechanisms Of G Protein Regulation By Rgs Proteins And Small Molecule Inhibitors, Stanley Michinobu Kanai

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

G protein coupled receptors transduce diverse extracellular signals like hormones, neurotransmitters, and photons to specific cellular responses through heterotrimeric G proteins. G proteins activate numerous effectors and signal transduction pathways, and therefore the regulation of G proteins is crucial for faithful propagation of specific cellular and physiological responses. A better understanding of the mechanisms that regulate G proteins should provide new insight into signaling pathways that govern healthy and disease states, and also provide opportunities for discovery of novel therapeutic targets.Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins are crucial regulators of G proteins, for they control amplitude and duration of …