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Cell and Developmental Biology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Portland State University

2015

Oxidative stress

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Full-Text Articles in Cell and Developmental Biology

Phenotypic And Mutational Consequences Of Mitochondrial Etc Genetic Damage, Michael James Lue Mar 2015

Phenotypic And Mutational Consequences Of Mitochondrial Etc Genetic Damage, Michael James Lue

Dissertations and Theses

Genetic mutation is the ultimate source of new phenotypic variation in populations. The importance of mutation cannot be understated, and constitutes a significant evolutionary force. Although single mutations may have little to no impact on organismal performance or fitness, when multiplied across the total number of potential sites within the genome, mutation can have a large impact. Accurate measurement of the rates, molecular mechanisms, and distributions of effects of mutations are critical for many applications of evolutionary theory. Despite the importance of both deleterious and beneficial mutations, their genome-wide patterns and phenotypic consequences are poorly understood when considering the mitochondrial …