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Biology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Rhode Island

2015

Cellulose, CESA, Physcomitrella patens, mutants, moss

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Full-Text Articles in Biology

Phenotyping Cesa4ko Mutants In P. Patens, Kristina Bischak May 2015

Phenotyping Cesa4ko Mutants In P. Patens, Kristina Bischak

Senior Honors Projects

In order to study the cellulose deposition mechanisms of plants like Physcomitrella patens, understanding the function of CesA genes is crucial. The CesA genes, better known as the Cellulose Synthase gene superfamily, are responsible for the formation of cellulose in developing plants. Cellulose is an important biological molecule necessary for proper plant growth, particularly in non-vascular plants such as P. patens. There are seven known CesA genes in P. patens: CesA 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 10. The effects of these cellulose synthase genes on the developing plant can be observed by removing specific CesA …