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Full-Text Articles in Bioinformatics

Discordant Classification Of Transposable Elements In Segmental Duplications Raise Concerns About Subfamily Definitions, Gilia R. Patterson Jan 2016

Discordant Classification Of Transposable Elements In Segmental Duplications Raise Concerns About Subfamily Definitions, Gilia R. Patterson

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

Most of the human genome comes from transposable elements (TEs), sequences of DNA that can move and insert copies of themselves throughout the genome. TE sequences both inform and complicate analyses of genomes, so it is important that TEs are annotated completely and accurately. Remnants of TEs are annotated and classified into subfamilies based on their DNA sequences. A subfamily represents all the copies generated in a burst of replication by a few closely related TEs. Wacholder et al. (2014) suggested that the current methods for representing subfamilies are not accurate and should be reevaluated. We expand on this discussion …


Developing Microbial Biomarkers To Non-Invasively Assess Health In Wild Elk (Cervus Canadensis) Populations, Samuel B. Pannoni Jan 2015

Developing Microbial Biomarkers To Non-Invasively Assess Health In Wild Elk (Cervus Canadensis) Populations, Samuel B. Pannoni

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

The composition of the intestinal bacterial community (intestinal microbiome) of mammals is associated with changes in diet, stress, disease and physical condition of the animal. The relationship between health and the microbiome has been extensively demonstrated in studies of humans and mice; this provides strong support for its potential utility in wildlife. When managing elk (Cervus canadensis), federal and state agencies currently must rely on invasive sampling and coarse demographic data on which to base their decisions. By developing microbiome-based biomarkers that vary as a function of elk body condition and disease (i.e. microbial biomarkers), we hope to …