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Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Commons

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Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

2018

Amyloid

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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Mechanism And Development Of Peptide-Based Inhibitors To Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (Hiapp) Self-Assembly, Jayson Vedad May 2018

Mechanism And Development Of Peptide-Based Inhibitors To Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (Hiapp) Self-Assembly, Jayson Vedad

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

Amyloid fibrils formed by of hIAPP1-37 (also known as amylin) has been linked to type-II diabetes mortalities and its formation was found to be related to the three aromatic residues in hIAPP1-37. In this dissertation, the role of aromatic amino acids, particularly that of Phe-23, and its various interactions to the self-assembly of human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP)22-29 were investigated. Using a variety of spectroscopic techniques with emphasis to vibrational spectroscopy (FT-IR and Raman spectroscopies) in conjunction with computational methods, different factors leading to aggregation as well as its inhibition were identified. Among the driving forces …