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Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Commons

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Cell and Developmental Biology

Metastasis

University of South Florida

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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Function Of Long Noncoding Rnas In Breast Cancer, Edward J. Richards Sep 2015

Function Of Long Noncoding Rnas In Breast Cancer, Edward J. Richards

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Breast cancer is a disease that will be diagnosed in about 1 in 10 women throughout their lifetime. The majority of breast cancers are originated from the epithelial cells of the mammary ducts, and this occurrence can be due to several factors including hereditary and acquired mutation. There are several major breast cancer subtypes, including estrogen receptor-α (ERα)-positive, HER2-enriched and triple-negative (TNBC). Patients diagnosed with ER+ tumors are generally treated with estrogen blockers (e.g., tamoxifen, letrozole and fulvestrant). Patients with HER2+ tumors are commonly administered with drugs that block HER2 signaling (e.g., trastuzumab) or inhibit HER2’s tyrosine kinase activity (e.g., …