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Utah State University

2019

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Articles 1 - 30 of 155

Full-Text Articles in Agriculture

Snowpack Properties Vary In Response To Burn Severity Gradients In Montane Forests, Jordan Maxwell, Samuel B. St. Clair Dec 2019

Snowpack Properties Vary In Response To Burn Severity Gradients In Montane Forests, Jordan Maxwell, Samuel B. St. Clair

Aspen Bibliography

Wildfires are altering ecosystems globally as they change in frequency, size, and severity. As wildfires change vegetation structure, they also alter moisture inputs and energy fluxes which influence snowpack and hydrology. In unburned forests, snow has been shown to accumulate more in small clearings or in stands with low to moderate forest densities. Here we investigate whether peak snowpack varies with burn severity or percent overstory tree mortality post-fire in a mid-latitude, subalpine forest. We found that peak snowpack across the burn severity gradients increased 15% in snow-water equivalence (SWE) and 17% in depth for every 20% increase in overstory …


Future Climate Change Will Have A Positive Effect On Populus Davidiana In China, Jie Li, Guan Liu, Qi Lu, Yanru Zhang, Guoqing Li, Sheng Du Dec 2019

Future Climate Change Will Have A Positive Effect On Populus Davidiana In China, Jie Li, Guan Liu, Qi Lu, Yanru Zhang, Guoqing Li, Sheng Du

Aspen Bibliography

Since climate change significantly affects global biodiversity, a reasonable assessment of the vulnerability of species in response to climate change is crucial for conservation. Most existing methods estimate the impact of climate change on the vulnerability of species by projecting the change of a species’ distribution range. This single-component evaluation ignores the impact of other components on vulnerability. In this study, Populus davidiana (David’s aspen), a tree species widely used in afforestation projects, was selected as the research subject under four future climate change scenarios (representative concentration pathway (RCP)2.6, RCP4.5, RCP6.0, and RCP8.5). Exposure components of range change as well …


Enteric Methane And Nitrogen Emissions In Beef Cattle Grazing A Tannin-Containing Legume Relative To Feedlot And Traditional Pasture-Based Production Systems, Raúl David Guevara Ballesteros Dec 2019

Enteric Methane And Nitrogen Emissions In Beef Cattle Grazing A Tannin-Containing Legume Relative To Feedlot And Traditional Pasture-Based Production Systems, Raúl David Guevara Ballesteros

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Beef cattle production is highly criticized because of the high use of land and water resources, and by the pollution (e.g., the gas methane in a cow’s breath and nitrogen in urine) produced by cows fed in feedlots. In contrast to feedlots diets and grasses, some plants (e.g., legumes) contain bioactive compounds (condensed tannins) that reduce pollution and enhance animal nutrition. In my research, I observed that cows grazing a tannin-containing legume (birdsfoot trefoil; BFT) had methane emissions similar to cows fed a feedlot ration with comparable weight gains. Cows in the BFT treatment gained more weight than cows grazing …


Agriculture Teacher Attitudes Regarding Gifted Education And Teaching Gifted Students In The Agriculture Classroom, Olivia M. Hile Dec 2019

Agriculture Teacher Attitudes Regarding Gifted Education And Teaching Gifted Students In The Agriculture Classroom, Olivia M. Hile

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Agriculture teachers are responsible for a wide variety of students in their classrooms. It was unclear before this research how much preservice teacher instruction agriculture teachers were receiving to prepare them to teach students identified as gifted. This research aimed to measure teacher attitudes, characterization of gifted students, professional development needs, and related demographic information. Of the agriculture teachers who completed a traditional teacher preparation program, 54.50% felt that they were adequately prepared to meet the needs of gifted students in their classroom.

Participants characterized gifted agriculture students as outstanding problem solvers, quick to memorize information, and excellent in science. …


Cultivate Winter 2019/2020, Utah State University Dec 2019

Cultivate Winter 2019/2020, Utah State University

Cultivate Magazine

Bi-annual magazine for the College of Agriculture and Applied Sciences.


High Tunnel Site Selection, Tiffany Maughan, Dan Drost, Brent Black Dec 2019

High Tunnel Site Selection, Tiffany Maughan, Dan Drost, Brent Black

All Current Publications

This fact sheet is a step-by-step discussion of considerations that should be made when deciding where to build or move a high tunnel.


High Tensile Permanent Electric Fence, Planning And Design, Matthew Palmer, Eric Thacker, Shannon Cromwell, Kevin Heaton, Kohl Carter Dec 2019

High Tensile Permanent Electric Fence, Planning And Design, Matthew Palmer, Eric Thacker, Shannon Cromwell, Kevin Heaton, Kohl Carter

All Current Publications

This fact sheet provides detailed information about planning and designing a permanent electric fence.


Fertigation Facts, Kyle Egbert, Matt Yost, Bryce Sorensen, Grant Cardon, Niel Allen, Ryan Larsen Dec 2019

Fertigation Facts, Kyle Egbert, Matt Yost, Bryce Sorensen, Grant Cardon, Niel Allen, Ryan Larsen

All Current Publications

This fact sheet provides general information on forms of fertigation for primary plant nutrient, fertigation timng, and fertigation economics.


Peach Twig Borer Mating Disruption, Marion Murray, Diane G. Alston Dec 2019

Peach Twig Borer Mating Disruption, Marion Murray, Diane G. Alston

All Current Publications

Mating disruption became commercially available in the early 1990s, and was adopted by many Utah growers about a decade later. Use of this pest management technology can be daunting due to high up-front costs and monitoring requirements; however, after two to three seasons of use, the cost of mating disruption is the same or even less than conventional pest management.


2019 Costs And Returns For Non-Irrigated Safflower, Northern Utah, Michael Pace, Clark Israelsen, Ryan Larsen, Jacob Hadfield Dec 2019

2019 Costs And Returns For Non-Irrigated Safflower, Northern Utah, Michael Pace, Clark Israelsen, Ryan Larsen, Jacob Hadfield

All Current Publications

This fact sheet presents a sample budget for costs and returns for non-irrigated safflower in northern Utah.


Incorporating Drones In My Classroom: Survey Data From High School Teachers, Tyson Sorensen, Kelsey Hall, Olivia Horning, Joshua Dallin, David Francis Nov 2019

Incorporating Drones In My Classroom: Survey Data From High School Teachers, Tyson Sorensen, Kelsey Hall, Olivia Horning, Joshua Dallin, David Francis

Browse all Datasets

Survey data collected from 69 High School and middle school teachers. Survey gauges intentions of integrating drone curriculum concepts into the classroom. Dataset includes summary data, raw data and survey instrument.


Utah Teachers’ Perceptions Of Teaching Genetic Engineering In The Classroom, Olivia Horning Hile, Tyson Sorensen, Kelsey Hall Nov 2019

Utah Teachers’ Perceptions Of Teaching Genetic Engineering In The Classroom, Olivia Horning Hile, Tyson Sorensen, Kelsey Hall

Applied Sciences, Technology, and Education Student Research

Introduction and Need for Research

  • A shortage of skilled college graduates
  • Changes in agriculture influence an educator's ability to effectively teach agricultural topics, and variable beliefs about agriculture in the school community (i.e., students, parents, counselors) influence the number of students interested in agricultural careers
  • Agricultural educators need to be trained with up-to-date information about issues and careers in agriculture
  • Research Priority Area Three by preparing individuals to work in a global agriculture and natural resources workforce


Technoference Strategies: Managing Family Screen Time, Brandon Mcdaniel, David G. Schramm Nov 2019

Technoference Strategies: Managing Family Screen Time, Brandon Mcdaniel, David G. Schramm

All Current Publications

This fact sheet provides steps and strategies to manage family screen time.


How To Choose A Good Trail Horse, Makenna Osborne, Karl Hoopes, Judy Smith Nov 2019

How To Choose A Good Trail Horse, Makenna Osborne, Karl Hoopes, Judy Smith

All Current Publications

Trail riding has long been a popular use for the recreational horse, providing outdoor enjoyment for riders of all abilities. Good trail horses come in all shapes, sizes, breeds, and ages making it hard to make a final choice on which horse will carry you safely through your upcoming outdoor adventures. This information is meant as a recommendation to a potential buyer and the buyer must keep in mind their riding and handling capabilities as well as what they’re expecting of the equine.


Hazardous Fuels Reduction Using Flame Cap Biochar Kilns, Darren Mcavoy, Megan Dettenmaier Nov 2019

Hazardous Fuels Reduction Using Flame Cap Biochar Kilns, Darren Mcavoy, Megan Dettenmaier

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes a do-it-yourself technique for making small-batch biochar. The Utah Biomass Resources Group has demonstrated this method for reducing hazardous forest fuels, protects soils, and creates biochar using simple, low-cost materials.


Using Google Expeditions To Introduce Virtual Reality, Elizabeth Davis, Andrea Schmutz Nov 2019

Using Google Expeditions To Introduce Virtual Reality, Elizabeth Davis, Andrea Schmutz

All Current Publications

This fact sheet gives tips on how to use virtual reality to engage learners.


Chitalpa Tashkentensis, Rick Heflebower Nov 2019

Chitalpa Tashkentensis, Rick Heflebower

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes the Chitalpa tree, a small to medium shade tree that grows well n warmer climates of the Intermountain West, including extreme Southern Utah. It includes its origin, growing concerns, and advice for homeowners and plant industry workers.


Body Condition Scoring For Horses, Karl Hoopes, Eric Thacker, Linden Greenhalgh Nov 2019

Body Condition Scoring For Horses, Karl Hoopes, Eric Thacker, Linden Greenhalgh

All Current Publications

Horse enthusiasts are often concerned about their horse’s health, appearance and performance. A major key to accomplishing these three goals is to keep your horse at a desirable body condition, or degree of fat cover. However, being able to accurately evaluate a horse to tell if they are over or underweight has been a subjective practice for many years. As with all aspects of horse ownership, horse owners have different opinions on what is an ideal body weight for an individual horse. Also, because horses come in all shapes and sizes, many horse owners are not able to objectively evaluate …


Size And Scope Of Sanpete County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Matthew Palmer Nov 2019

Size And Scope Of Sanpete County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Matthew Palmer

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes the size and scope of agriculture in Sanpete County, including growing season, crop production, livestock production, farm income, and age of operator.


Baby-Led Weaning: An Approach To Introducing Solid Foods To Infants, Lydia Bangerter, Mateja R. Savoie-Roskos, Casey Coombs Nov 2019

Baby-Led Weaning: An Approach To Introducing Solid Foods To Infants, Lydia Bangerter, Mateja R. Savoie-Roskos, Casey Coombs

All Current Publications

This fact discusses what baby-led weaning is and strategies to help parents feed their infant using this approach.


Fluoride: From Birth To Adolescence, Ben Clark, Lydia Bangerter, Mateja R. Savoie-Roskos, Casey Coombs, Carrie Durward Nov 2019

Fluoride: From Birth To Adolescence, Ben Clark, Lydia Bangerter, Mateja R. Savoie-Roskos, Casey Coombs, Carrie Durward

All Current Publications

This fact sheet discusses the benefits of using fluoride, the most common concerns about fluoride intake in children, and recommendations from birth to adolescence.


Peach Twig Borer (Anarsia Lineatella), Marion Murray, Diane G. Alston Nov 2019

Peach Twig Borer (Anarsia Lineatella), Marion Murray, Diane G. Alston

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes the peach twig borer, a major pest of apricot and peach/nectarine in Utah.


Pear Fruit Sawfly [Hoplocampa Brevis], Marion Murray, Ryan Davis Nov 2019

Pear Fruit Sawfly [Hoplocampa Brevis], Marion Murray, Ryan Davis

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes Pear Fruit Sawfly, its life cycle, hosts, symptoms of presence, and management options.


Data From: Wildfire, National Park Visitation, And Changes In Regional Economic Activity, Man-Keun Kim, Paul M. Jakus Oct 2019

Data From: Wildfire, National Park Visitation, And Changes In Regional Economic Activity, Man-Keun Kim, Paul M. Jakus

Browse all Datasets

Data from the associated paper. Abstract from paper below:

The visibility, safety, and health effects of seasonal wildfires may affect recreational visits to national parks (NPs), even if fires occur outside of park boundaries. This study statistically quantifies the effect of nearby wildfire on tourist flows to each of Utah's five NPs (Arches, Bryce Canyon, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, and Zion). Using monthly data from May 1993 to December 2015, we empirically link wildfire activities (measured as monthly area burned within 80 km, 160 km, and 320 km radii) to monthly visits to each national park. Results show that …


A Socio-Ecologic Framework Supporting Individuals With Disabilities' Community Living And Participation, Keith M. Christensen Oct 2019

A Socio-Ecologic Framework Supporting Individuals With Disabilities' Community Living And Participation, Keith M. Christensen

Funded Research Records

No abstract provided.


High Tunnel Strawberry Production For Late Fall Harvest, Tiffany Maughan, Brent Black, Daniel Rowley Oct 2019

High Tunnel Strawberry Production For Late Fall Harvest, Tiffany Maughan, Brent Black, Daniel Rowley

All Current Publications

Utah State University Extension researchers have developed two systems for high tunnel strawberry production. This fact sheet details an early spring-planted, fall-harvested system.


Odorous House Ants (Tapinoma Sessile), Ryan Davis, Austin Taylor Oct 2019

Odorous House Ants (Tapinoma Sessile), Ryan Davis, Austin Taylor

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes odorous house ants (Tapinoma sessile), how to identify them, their biology, and management, including inspections, insecticide application to nests, perimeter barrier application, and baits.


Downy Mildew Of Alfalfa, Claudia Nischwitz Oct 2019

Downy Mildew Of Alfalfa, Claudia Nischwitz

All Current Publications

This fact sheet describes downy mildew, an obligate parasite. It describes symptoms in alfalfa, the disease cycle and how to manage it.


Size And Scope Of Duchesne County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Troy Cooper Oct 2019

Size And Scope Of Duchesne County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Troy Cooper

All Current Publications

This fact sheet profiles agriculture in Duchesner County, Utah, and includes location, land ownership, growing season, crop and livestock production, farm income, and age of operator.


Size And Scope Of Davis County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Justen Smith Oct 2019

Size And Scope Of Davis County Agriculture 2019, Ryan Feuz, Ryan Larsen, Justen Smith

All Current Publications

This fact sheet profiles agriculture in Davis County, Utah, and includes location, land ownership, growing season, crop and livestock production, farm income, and age of operator.