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VIMS Articles

2018

Catch shares

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An Analysis Of Fishing Selectivity For Northeast Us Multispecies Bottom Trawlers, Andrew M. Scheld, John Walden Jan 2018

An Analysis Of Fishing Selectivity For Northeast Us Multispecies Bottom Trawlers, Andrew M. Scheld, John Walden

VIMS Articles

Observed production sets in multispecies fisheries are affected by regulatory incentives influencing spatiotemporal fishing decisions. Rights-based output controls can promote selective fishing; however, this ability may be limited and insufficient in achieving full utilization of catch quotas. We measure fishing selectivity for bottom trawlers catching federally regulated groundfish in the Gulf of Maine and Georges Bank before and after the introduction of rights-based output controls. Directional distance functions are applied to tow-level catch data collected by fishery observers to construct a measure of selectivity equal to the difference between strong and weak output disposal efficient production frontiers. Quantile regressions are …