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United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

2004

Anthonomus grandis grandis

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Influence Of Different Cotton Fruit Sizes On Boll Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Oviposition And Survival To Adulthoods., S. M. Greenberg, T. W. Sappington, M. Sétamou, R. J. Coleman Jan 2004

Influence Of Different Cotton Fruit Sizes On Boll Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Oviposition And Survival To Adulthoods., S. M. Greenberg, T. W. Sappington, M. Sétamou, R. J. Coleman

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Understanding the critical host plant factors that determine oviposition behavior and survival of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, on cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., is important for developing successful pest management strategies. However, published information is both conflicting and limited regarding how different cotton fruit sizes affect boll weevil oviposition choices and subsequent larval survival to adulthood. Consequently, we used a standard based on fruit size diameter to evaluate boll weevil feeding and oviposition punctures, and survival to adulthood on 10 different cotton fruit sizes: squares of diameter 1.5-2.0 (pinhead), 3.0-3.5 (matchhead), 5-6, 7-8, or 9-10 mm; candle; and bolls …


Potential For Transport Of Boll Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) To The Cotton Gin Within Cotton Modules, Thomas W. Sappington, Alan D. Brashears, Megha N. Parajulee, Stanley C. Carroll, Mark D. Arnold, John W. Norman Jr., Allen E. Knutson Jan 2004

Potential For Transport Of Boll Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) To The Cotton Gin Within Cotton Modules, Thomas W. Sappington, Alan D. Brashears, Megha N. Parajulee, Stanley C. Carroll, Mark D. Arnold, John W. Norman Jr., Allen E. Knutson

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

There is concern that cotton gins located in boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, eradication zones serving customers in adjacent infested zones may serve as a site for boll weevil reintroductions if weevils are transported alive inside cotton modules. We surveyed fields in three distinct areas of Texas and found that weevils can be present in large numbers in cotton fields that have been defoliated and desiccated in preparation for harvest, both as free adults and as immatures inside unopened bolls. Harvested cotton taken from module builders indicated that ∞100-3,700 adult boll weevils were packed inside modules constructed at the …


Effects Of Burial And Soil Condition On Postharvest Mortality Of Boll Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) In Fallen Cotton Fruit, S. M. Greenberg, A. T. Showler, T. W. Sappington, J. M. Bradford Jan 2004

Effects Of Burial And Soil Condition On Postharvest Mortality Of Boll Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) In Fallen Cotton Fruit, S. M. Greenberg, A. T. Showler, T. W. Sappington, J. M. Bradford

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Effects of soil condition and burial on boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, mortality in fallen cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fruit were assessed in this study. During hot weather immediately after summer harvest operations in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas, burial of infested fruit in conventionally tilled field plots permitted significantly greater survival of weevils than in no-tillage plots. Burial of infested squares protected developing weevils from heat and desiccation that cause high mortality on the soil surface during and after harvest in midsummer and late summer. A laboratory assay showed that burial of infested squares resulted in …