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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Extraction, Purification And Partial Characterization Of A Carotenoid Binding Protein (Cbp) From The Epidermis Of The Monarch Butterfly Larvae (Danaus Plexippus), Nan Fang Jun 2016

Extraction, Purification And Partial Characterization Of A Carotenoid Binding Protein (Cbp) From The Epidermis Of The Monarch Butterfly Larvae (Danaus Plexippus), Nan Fang

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation describes the purification and partial characterization of CBP from the epidermis of the monarch butterfly larvae (Danaus plexippus). A yellow protein-carotenoid complex was extracted from the yellow pigmented epidermal tissue from monarch butterfly larvae by homogenization. Additional steps in the purification process included differential precipitation with ammonium sulfate, cation and anion chromatography, and lastly size exclusion chromatography. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis demonstrates that a single protein was isolated (M-LBP) having a ~60 kDa molecular weight, the value has subsequently been confirmed by HR-tandem MS. Lutein is the sole carotenoid bound by M-LBP with a stoichiometry of the …


Targeting Cancer: The Ph-Responsive Binding And Insertion Of Roxy7, Kristen Rae Booth May 2016

Targeting Cancer: The Ph-Responsive Binding And Insertion Of Roxy7, Kristen Rae Booth

Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects

No abstract provided.


A Fret Investigation Into Molecular Mechanisms Of Cardiac Troponin Activation In Reconstituted Thin Filaments, Maria Eleni Moutsoglou Jan 2016

A Fret Investigation Into Molecular Mechanisms Of Cardiac Troponin Activation In Reconstituted Thin Filaments, Maria Eleni Moutsoglou

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Cardiomyopathies (CM) are the leading cause of death in America, and can develop from mutations in sarcomeric proteins, leading to altered protein structure and function. Current therapies target upstream signaling pathways to treat the symptoms of heart failure, but are associated with increased mortality by affecting downstream signaling pathways and other muscle types. Rational drug design can develop therapies to treat CM at the protein level. However, a detailed knowledge of how sarcomeric proteins regulate muscle contraction is required. Muscle contraction occurs through a cyclic interaction between actin thin and myosin thick filaments, regulated by intracellular Ca2+ concentration. Troponin (Tn), …