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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Yield Performance Of Organic Sweetpotato Varieties In Various Mulches, Sochinwechi Nwosisi, Dilip Nandwani, Bharat Pokharel Aug 2017

Yield Performance Of Organic Sweetpotato Varieties In Various Mulches, Sochinwechi Nwosisi, Dilip Nandwani, Bharat Pokharel

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

Interest in organic sweetpotato production in the United States has been growing as consumers and producers are becoming increasingly concerned about how their food is cultivated. Thus, there is a growing need for information on sweetpotato production and variety selection under an organic management production system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of various mulches on yields—total and marketable—of fourteen sweetpotato varieties grown under organic management. Three types of mulch, wheat straw, pine needle, and black plastic, and a control (no mulch) were evaluated during the 2016 growing season. The wheat straw mulch yielded significantly higher …


Effects Of Precipitation Changes On Aboveground Net Primary Production And Soil Respiration In A Switchgrass Field, Qi Deng, Sadiye Aras, Chih-Li Yu, Kudjo E. Dzantor, Philip A. Fay, Yiqi Luo, Weijun Shen, Dafeng Hui Jul 2017

Effects Of Precipitation Changes On Aboveground Net Primary Production And Soil Respiration In A Switchgrass Field, Qi Deng, Sadiye Aras, Chih-Li Yu, Kudjo E. Dzantor, Philip A. Fay, Yiqi Luo, Weijun Shen, Dafeng Hui

Biology Faculty Research

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) is widely selected as a model feedstock for sustainable replacement of fossil fuels and climate change mitigation. However, how climate changes, such as altered precipitation (PPT), will influence switchgrass growth and soil carbon storage potential have not been well investigated. We conducted a two-year PPT manipulation experiment with five treatments: −50%, −33%, +0%, +33%, and +50% of ambient PPT, in an “Alamo” switchgrass field in Nashville, TN. Switchgrass aboveground net primary production (ANPP), leaf gas exchange, and soil respiration (SR) were determined each growing season. Data collected from this study was then used to test whether …


Modeling Net Energy Balance Of Ethanol Production From Native Warm Season Grasses, Prabodh Illukpitiya, Chandra Reddy, Ankit Bansal Apr 2017

Modeling Net Energy Balance Of Ethanol Production From Native Warm Season Grasses, Prabodh Illukpitiya, Chandra Reddy, Ankit Bansal

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

There has been an increasing interest in the use of perennial grasses as potential feedstock for ethanol production. The characteristics which make perennial grasses attractive for bioenergy feedstock development initiative are their high yield potential and the high contents of lignin and cellulose. The objective of the study is to model energy input and output and simulate Net Energy Value (NEV) of producing ethanol from native warm season grasses. According to simulated results, the mean NEV of ethanol production from native warm season grasses considered in the analysis was positive. Mean NEV for switchgrass and eastern gammagrass was higher compared …


Effect Of Organic, Inorganic Fertilizers And Plant Spacing On The Growth And Yield Of Cabbage, Md Ashraful Islam, Golam Ferdous, Ayasha Akter, Md Mokter Hossain, Dilip Nandwani Mar 2017

Effect Of Organic, Inorganic Fertilizers And Plant Spacing On The Growth And Yield Of Cabbage, Md Ashraful Islam, Golam Ferdous, Ayasha Akter, Md Mokter Hossain, Dilip Nandwani

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

The impact of chemical farming and the negative consequences on the environment and human health in Bangladesh are on the rise. Organic farming is gaining attention and increasing globally because it is eco-friendly, safe and has benefits for human health. A field study was conducted at the horticulture farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh, to evaluate the growth and yield performance of cabbage cv. Atlas—70 using organic and inorganic fertilizers in various plant spacing arrangements. Two factor experiments were conducted on plant spacings of 60 cm × 40 cm (S1), 60 cm × 50 cm (S2) and 60 cm …


Effect Of Organic And Inorganic Fertilizers On Soil Properties And The Growth, Yield And Quality Of Tomato In Mymensingh, Bangladesh, M. Ashraful Islam, Sumiya Islam, Ayasha Akter, Md Habibur Rahman, Dilip Nandwani Mar 2017

Effect Of Organic And Inorganic Fertilizers On Soil Properties And The Growth, Yield And Quality Of Tomato In Mymensingh, Bangladesh, M. Ashraful Islam, Sumiya Islam, Ayasha Akter, Md Habibur Rahman, Dilip Nandwani

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

Field trials were conducted on tomato for yield and quality of fruits using different types of organic and inorganic fertilizers at the horticulture farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh. Fertilizer treatments were tested on two varieties of tomato ca. Roma VF and BARI 15. The fertilization treatments were T1, vermicompost (12 t/ha); T2, compost (10 t/ha); T3, integrated plant nutrient system (IPNS) or mixed fertilizers (organic 2/3 part and inorganic 1/3 part); T4, inorganic fertilizers; and a control (T5). Results showed growth and yield (20.8 t/ha) in tomato were higher in the IPNS treatment. A higher number of fruits …


Industrial Oilseed Crops For Tennessee, Jason P. De Koff, Prabodh Illukpitiya, Shivam Chawla, Richard Link Jan 2017

Industrial Oilseed Crops For Tennessee, Jason P. De Koff, Prabodh Illukpitiya, Shivam Chawla, Richard Link

Extension Publications

No abstract provided.