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An Other History Of Knowledge And Decision In Precautionary Approaches To Sustainability, Saptarishi Bandopadhyay Jul 2014

An Other History Of Knowledge And Decision In Precautionary Approaches To Sustainability, Saptarishi Bandopadhyay

Saptarishi Bandopadhyay

In this paper, I offer an alternative reading of precaution with the hope of recovering the capacity of this ethic to facilitate legal and political decisions. Despite being a popular instrument of international environmental governance, decision-makers continue to understand this principle as reflecting an immemorial and natural instinct for preserving the environment in cases of scientific uncertainty. Such a reading, however, ignores the history and moral basis underlying this principle and thereby renders it obvious, and automatically adaptable to the politics of Sustainable Development. By offering a thicker history of precautionary governance at exemplary moments of ecological crisis I trace …


Cynicism And Guilt In International Law After Rwanda, Luigi Russi Apr 2014

Cynicism And Guilt In International Law After Rwanda, Luigi Russi

Luigi Russi

Framing the Rwandan genocide as a “failure” of international law forces one to approach it as an unintended consequence of an otherwise benign system of formal relations between states. The present article looks at it instead as a physiological product of international law, disclosing the possibility to contemplate the latter as a fundamentally imperialistic system pegged on the controversial notion of “rule of law”. International law embodies a system of legalised extraction swaying between cynicism and guilt: despite its real face showing on occasions like Rwanda, it keeps revamping itself so as to prevent a fundamental appraisal of the contradictory …


The Life And Times Of Targeted Killing, Markus Gunneflo Dec 2013

The Life And Times Of Targeted Killing, Markus Gunneflo

Markus Gunneflo

Against the background of the ongoing shift in the perception of the legality and legitimacy of extraterritorial lethal force in counterterrorism, my doctoral thesis analyses the emergence of so-called “targeted killing” in the history of Israel and the US, as well as in international law. It finds that the relationship between targeted killing and law, particularly international law, is not a straightforward case of more or less determinate and legally binding norms being applied to state measures adopted in situations of insecurity (in this case, those of the second Intifada and 9/11) but rather one of a much longer and …


International Law And American Foreign Policy: Revisiting The Law Versus Policy Debate, Hengameh Saberi Dec 2013

International Law And American Foreign Policy: Revisiting The Law Versus Policy Debate, Hengameh Saberi

Hengameh Saberi

When addressing controversial foreign policy questions, international law scholars in the U.S. persistently frame the debate as a conflict between law and policy. From Vietnam to Afghanistan and beyond, this opposition has dominated and defined the way U.S. legal scholars have used international law to engage with significant foreign affairs at least since the Second World War. In this paper, I argue that the law-versus-policy opposition often leads the debates to a deadlock, constraining and neutralizing the best potential of international law to be both a problem-solving and political tool to respond to novel challenges of international relations. Once the …